Part 1 闋呯洰鑳屾櫙

鏌愭薄姘磋檿鐞�寤犺ō(sh猫)瑷堣檿鐞嗚(gu墨)妯�10钀� m3/d锛屼富瑕佸伐钘濋噰鐢ˋAO+MBR锛屽熬姘存豢瓒炽€婂煄閹�(zh猫n)姹℃按铏曠悊寤犳薄鏌撶墿鎺掓斁妯欐簴銆嬩竴绱欰鍑烘按鎺掓斁妯欐簴(GB 18919鈥�2002)銆侻BR鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)鑷�2013骞撮枊濮嬮亱琛�锛岄噰鐢ㄥ瓟寰戠偤0.1 渭m鐨勬蹈娌掑紡鑱氬亸姘熶箼鐑�(PVDF)涓┖绾栫董瓒呮烤鑶滅祫浠�銆傜敱浜庤啘浣跨敤骞撮檺宸查仈瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝勾闄愶紝鍑虹従(xi脿n)鑶滈€氶噺鐨勬甯歌“娓涗互鍙婇儴鍒嗚啘绲叉柗瑁�銆佽劔钀界従(xi脿n)璞�锛岃啘閫氶噺闄嶄綆锛岀敘(ch菐n)鑳戒笅闄�锛岃啘绯荤当(t菕ng)鐢�(ch菐n)鑳戒笉瓒�锛岀劇娉曚繚璀夋薄姘磋檿鐞嗗粻10钀� t/d鐢�(ch菐n)姘磋兘鍔�銆傚彟澶�锛岄毃钁楀煄甯傞€蹭竴姝ョ櫦(f膩)灞曚互鍙婄挵(hu谩n)淇濈潱瀵�銆侀粦鑷按楂旀不鐞嗚姹傦紝鍛ㄩ倞姹℃按铏曠悊鐨勯渶姹傚鍔�銆傚洜姝�锛岀偤婊胯冻鐢熺敘(ch菐n)瑕佹眰銆佺ぞ鏈冮渶姹�锛屼簾闇€灏峂BR鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)閫茶鏀归€狅紝鎻愬崌鍏剁敘(ch菐n)閲�銆傛湰娆℃敼閫犲伐绋嬪皪璞＄偤鍠祫瑕�(gu墨)妯＄偤5钀瑃/d鐨勮啘绯荤当(t菕ng)鍙婇厤濂楄ō(sh猫)鍌�銆�

Part 2 姹℃按铏曠悊寤犳娉�

2.1 宸ヨ棟娴佺▼

瑭插粻姹℃按铏曠悊宸ヨ棟娴佺▼濡傚湒1鎵€绀恒€備竴绱氳檿鐞嗛噰鐢ㄧ矖鏍兼煹銆佺窗鏍兼煹銆佹洕姘ｆ矇鐮傛睜銆佽啘鏍兼煹锛屼富瑕佽檿鐞嗙缍�(w菐ng)渚嗘按涓殑鐢熸椿鍨冨溇銆佺劇姗熺墿锛岀偤淇濊鍚庣簩(x霉)MBR鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)锛岀壒瑷�(sh猫)缃枔璺濈偤1 mm鐨勮啘鏍兼煹銆備簩绱氳檿鐞嗕富瑕侀噰鐢ˋAO+MBR宸ヨ棟锛岀偤澧炲姞鑴爱闄ょ７鏁堟灉锛岀壒鍦ㄥソ姘ф睜鍚庤ō(sh猫)缃爯(y霉)缂烘哀姹狅紝鍚屾檪鍦ㄥソ姘ф睜澧炶ō(sh猫)鍖栧闄ょ７锛屼綔鐐哄挤鍖栭櫎纾锋垨鎳�(y墨ng)鎬ユ帾鏂�銆傚熬姘撮噰鐢ㄧ传澶栫窔娑堟瘨宸ヨ棟铏曠悊閬旀鍚庢帓鏀惧氨杩戝収(n猫i)娓�銆傛薄娉ヨ檿鐞嗛噰鐢ㄧ墿鐞嗘績绺�+鏉挎娣卞害鑴按宸ヨ棟锛岃劔姘磋嚦鍚按鐜囩偤50%锝�60%鍚庡閬嬭檿缃�銆�


2.2 瑷�(sh猫)瑷堥€叉按鍙婂嚭姘存按璩�(zh矛)

瑭插粻瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝嚭姘存按璩�(zh矛)鐐哄湅瀹朵竴绱欰鎺掓斁妯欐簴锛岄€插嚭姘存按璩�(zh矛)鎸囨濡傝〃1鎵€绀�銆傜敱浜庤┎寤犲湪鍗楁柟鍦板崁(q奴)锛岄€叉按鍖呮嫭涓€瀹氱殑闆ㄦ按閲�锛岄€叉按婵冨害闆ｄ互閬斿埌瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝€�銆傚洜姝わ紝鐢熷寲铏曠悊宸ユ鐨勮劔姘櫎纾锋晥鏋滃皣鏄亱琛岄噸榛�锛岃€屽嚭姘寸附纾�銆佺附姘寚妯欓仈妯欑偤閬嬭鎺у埗闆ｉ粸銆�


Part 3 MBR鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)閬嬭鐝�(xi脿n)鐙€鍙婂瓨鍦ㄧ殑鍟忛

3.1 MBR鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑媭娉�

(1)MBR鑶滄睜鑸囪ō(sh猫)鍌欓枔(涓€楂斿寲妲�(g貌u)绛戠墿鍏�(n猫i))

MBR鑶滄睜涓婃帴AAO姹�锛屼笅鑱�(li谩n)绱娑堟瘨姹犮€侻BR鑶滄睜鐐洪嫾绛嬬牸鍦颁笅寮忕煩褰㈡睜锛屽叡2绲�锛屾瘡绲�11鏍硷紝姣忔牸8鍊嬭啘绠�锛屽叡176濂楄啘绲勪欢銆傞噰鐢≒VDF 鏉愯唱(zh矛)绨惧紡鑶�锛屽瓟寰�<0.1 渭m锛屾瘡濂楄啘绲勪欢64鐗囪啘锛屾瘡鐗囪啘闈㈢⿳鐐�25 m2锛屽叡瑷堢磩281 600 m2銆�

MBR鑶滃崁(q奴)鐢�22绲勭崹绔嬫帶鍒剁敘(ch菐n)姘村柈鍏冪祫鎴愶紝姘村姏娴佺▼涓婂張鍒嗙偤鍏╁鐛ㄧ珛绯荤当(t菕ng)閬嬭锛屼究浜庢淇€傝啘绲勪欢鍙鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ窔銆侀洟绶氭竻娲�銆傝啘瑷�(sh猫)鍌欓枔鏈夎啘绯荤当(t菕ng)閰嶅瑷�(sh猫)鍌�锛屽寘鎷敘(ch菐n)姘�娉�銆佺湡绌烘车銆佸弽娲楁车銆佹薄娉ユ车鍙婂悇椤炵璺郴绲�(t菕ng)锛涜啘鎿︽礂榧撻ⅷ姗熺偤绌烘埃鎳告诞闆㈠績榧撻ⅷ姗燂紝鍏�4鑷�锛�3鐢�1鍌欙紝鍠嚭鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛歈=208 Nm3/min锛孭=50 kPa銆�

(2)鑶滄竻娲楀姞钘ラ枔

鑶滄竻娲楀姞钘ラ枔瑷�(sh猫)缃湪鑶滅敘(ch菐n)姘磋粖闁撶殑涓婇儴銆傝啘娓呮礂鍔犺棩闁撳姞钘ョ郴绲�(t菕ng)鐐篗BR鐢熷寲绯荤当(t菕ng)閰嶅锛岃ō(sh猫)缃�3鍊嬪劜钘ョ綈锛屽垎鍒ュ劜鍌欓吀銆佸牽鍜孨aClO閫�3绋棩鍔戙€�

(3)MBR閬嬭鏂瑰紡

鑶滄睜閬嬭鍛ㄦ湡鐐虹敘(ch菐n)姘�8 min銆佸仠鐢�(ch菐n)姘寸┖鏇�2 min锛涘柈鍊嬭啘姹燙EB(鍦ㄧ窔娓呮礂)鏅傞枔鐐�1 h锛屽嵆CEB娴佺▼锛氳棩娲�10 min鈫掑仠15 min鈫掕棩娲�5 min鈫掓竻姘存礂8 min鈫掑仠17 min锛涢洟绶氭竻娲楋細1鍛ㄦ竻娲�1鍊嬭啘姹�銆�

3.2 MBR鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)瀛樺湪鐨勫晱椤屽強鍘熷洜鍒嗘瀽

鐩墠锛孧BR鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)瀛樺湪鑶滈€氶噺闄嶄綆銆佺敘(ch菐n)鑳戒笅闄嶃€侀儴鍒嗚啘绲叉柗瑁傚強鑴惤銆侀儴鍒嗚啘绲叉薄鍫靛毚閲峓1]銆佹竻娲楅牷娆″強寮峰害澧炲姞[2]绛夊晱椤屻€傜稉(j墨ng)瑷庤珫锛屼富瑕佸師鍥犲涓�銆�

(1)鑶滀娇鐢ㄥ勾闄愬凡閬旇ō(sh猫)瑷堝勾闄�锛屽嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鑶滄€ц兘鐨勬甯歌“娓�锛屽皫鑷磋啘閫氶噺涓嬮檷銆佺敘(ch菐n)鑳戒笅闄峓3]銆�

(2)浜哄伐娓呮礂闋绘鍜屽挤搴﹂亷澶�锛屽皫鑷存竻娲楅亷绋嬩腑閮ㄥ垎鑶滅挡鏂风挡浠ュ強鑴惤鐝�(xi脿n)璞�锛屾湁鏁堣啘闈㈢⿳娓涘皯锛屽悓鏅傚皪鍑烘按姘磋唱(zh矛)甯朵締涓€瀹氬奖闊縖4]銆�

(3)鍙楅亱琛屾檪闀峰拰閫叉按姘磋唱(zh矛)鐨勫奖闊匡紝閮ㄥ垎鑶滅挡閫愭几鍑虹従(xi脿n)涓嶅彲閫嗙殑姹″牭鐝�(xi脿n)璞�銆佽法鑶滃宸澶э紝杓冮洠閫氶亷娓呮礂鐨勬柟寮忎締鎭㈠京(f霉)閫氶噺锛屽皫鑷撮€氶噺涓嬮檷銆�

(4)闅ㄨ憲娓呮礂鐨勯牷娆″拰寮峰害澧炲姞锛岃啘绯荤当(t菕ng)鏈夋晥閬嬭鏅傞枔闄嶄綆锛岄€蹭竴姝ュ皫鑷寸敘(ch菐n)鑳戒笅闄峓5]銆�

(5)鍓嶆湡缍閬嬭涓�锛屽瓨鍦ㄨ憲涓€浜涙搷浣滅董璀枫€侀亱琛岀鐞嗕笉鍒颁綅銆佹竻娲楁柟寮忎笉鍚堥仼绛夌従(xi脿n)璞�锛屽姞鍔囦簡鑶滅挡鎬ц兘鐨勮“娓涖€�

Part 4 瑙ｆ焙鏂规

4.1 绺介珨鎬濊矾

鐢变簬澶栭儴鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨舰寮忓毚宄�锛岃€冩叜鍒扮従(xi脿n)鍫村闅涢亱琛屾儏娉�锛屽湪涓嶅ぇ瑕�(gu墨)妯″仠鐢�(ch菐n)銆佹笡鐢�(ch菐n)鎯呮硜涓�锛屼繚鎸佺従(xi脿n)鏈夎啘绠卞昂瀵镐笉璁�锛屽皪鑶滅鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄧ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)閫茶瑾�(di脿o)鏁达紝鍚屾檪鏇存彌鏇撮珮鎬ц兘鍜岄€氶噺銆侀亷婵惧瓟寰�<0.1 渭m鐨勬蹈娌掑紡瓒呮烤MBR鑶滅祫浠�锛屽苟灏嶉亱琛岀鐞嗘柟寮忛€茶鍎�(y艒u)鍖�锛屼互淇濊瓑鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭敘(ch菐n)姘撮噺銆�

4.2 瑷�(sh猫)瑷堣▓绠�

(1)鐝�(xi脿n)鐙€鑶滈€氶噺

鐝�(xi脿n)鐙€鍠牸鑶滄睜鍏�(n猫i)鏈�8濂楄啘绠憋紝鍠€嬭啘绠辩殑鑶滈潰绌嶇偤1 600 m2锛屽柈鏍艰啘姹犲収(n猫i)鑶滈潰绌嶇偤12 800 m2銆傜従(xi脿n)鐙€鑶滅殑閫氶噺鐐�7.8锝�15.6 L/(m2路h)銆�

(2)瑷堢畻姊濅欢鍙冩暩(sh霉)閬稿彇

鏇存彌鍚庨亱琛屾柟寮忎粛鎸夐枊8鍋�2锛屽柈鍋�(c猫)鑶滄睜鍏�11绲�锛屽柈鍋�(c猫)瑕�(gu墨)妯＄偤5钀琺3/d锛涚偤婊胯冻娓呮礂瑕佹眰锛屽亣瀹氭瘡澶╂湁1绲勮啘姹犻€茶闆㈢窔娓呮礂鎴栧叾瀹冨伐娉佺劇娉曢亱琛�锛涙瘡澶╂湁1绲勮啘姹犻渶瑕侀€茶1 h鐨勫湪绶氭竻娲�锛涙湰娆℃洿鏂板悗锛屽湪鑶滅绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓嶆敼璁婄殑鎯呮硜涓�锛屽柈鍋�(c猫)鑶滄睜鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)绺介潰绌嶈嚦灏戠偤140 800 m2锛屽柈绲勮啘姹犺啘闈㈢⿳鐐�12 800 m2銆傜稉(j墨ng)瑷堢畻锛屾湰娆℃洿鏂版墍闇€鑶滅殑閫氶噺鐐�13.6锝�22.7 L/(m2路h)[6]銆�

鐐轰繚璀夋湰娆℃洿鏂板悗鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)鐢�(ch菐n)姘撮噺锛岃啘绯荤当(t菕ng)蹇呴爤婊胯冻琛�2瑕佹眰銆�

琛�2鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)鍙冩暩(sh霉)

Tab.2 Parameters of Membrane System


4.3 鏀归€犵附楂旀柟妗�

鏈鏀归€犳柟妗堢敱浜庡彈鍒版姇璩囨垚鏈強鏅傞枔鍥犵礌鐨勯檺鍒讹紝鍦ㄤ笉鏀硅畩鑶滄睜鍜岃啘鏋剁祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓�锛屼富瑕侀€氶亷鏇存彌鏇撮珮鎬ц兘鍜岄€氶噺鐨勮啘渚嗗鐝�(xi脿n)锛屽苟鍚屾鏇存柊鐩搁棞(gu膩n)閰嶅瑷�(sh猫)鍌�銆�

閫氶亷鏈绯荤当(t菕ng)鏇存柊锛屽柈绲勮啘绯荤当(t菕ng)鐢�(ch菐n)姘磋(gu墨)妯￠仈鍒�5钀琺3/d銆�

鏈鏇存柊鍦ㄧ董鎸佸師鏈夎啘鏋跺昂瀵�銆侀泦姘寸璺€佹洕姘ｇ璺従(xi脿n)鐙€鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)涓婇€茶銆�

鏈鏇存柊鍚�锛屽柈绲勮啘绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮啘闈㈢⿳鎳�(y墨ng)鈮�140 800 m2锛岀敘(ch菐n)姘存湡闁撳钩鍧囪啘閫氶噺鈮�18.2 L/(銕÷穐)锛屾渶澶ц啘閫氶噺鎳�(y墨ng)鈮�22.7 L/(銕÷穐)锛屾渶灏忚啘閫氶噺鎳�(y墨ng)鈮�13.6 L/(銕÷穐)銆�

閲囩敤瀛斿緫<0.1 渭m鐨勬蹈娌掑紡鑱氬亸姘熶箼鐑�(PVDF)涓┖绾栫董瓒呮烤鑶滅祫浠�銆�

鑶滅殑浣跨敤澹藉懡鎳�(y墨ng)鈮�5骞�锛屼笁骞村収(n猫i)鏈€澶ц啘閫氶噺鎶樻笡绯绘暩(sh霉)鈮�0.9锛屼簲骞存渶澶ц啘閫氶噺鎶樻笡绯绘暩(sh霉)鈮�0.85锛�5骞村収(n猫i)鑶滅殑鐮存悕鐜団墺0.5%銆�

鍠牸鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)娓呮礂鍓嶇敘(ch菐n)姘撮噺(鍗抽亱琛屾渶灏忕敘(ch菐n)姘撮噺)鎳�(y墨ng)澶т簬绛変簬鏈€澶ч亱琛岀敘(ch菐n)姘撮噺鐨�60%锛�

鏍规摎(j霉)鑶滅郴绲�(t菕ng)鏇存柊闇€瑕�锛屽悓姝ユ牎鏍�銆佹洿鏂伴厤濂楄ō(sh猫)鍌�锛屽鐢�(ch菐n)姘存车銆佺湡绌烘车绛夈€�

Part 5 鎶曡硣浼扮畻

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