鎽樿锛�鏈枃涓昏浠嬬垂鑼呰嚭閰掑粻浜旀湡闆诲姏鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)锛岄噰鐢ㄦ櫤鑳介浕鍔涘剙琛ㄩ噰闆嗛厤闆荤従(xi脿n)鍫寸殑鍚勭ó闆诲弮閲忓拰闁嬮棞(gu膩n)淇¤櫉銆傜郴绲�(t菕ng)閲囩敤鐝�(xi脿n)鍫村氨鍦扮祫缍�(w菐ng)鐨勬柟寮忥紝绲勭恫(w菐ng)鍚庨€氶亷鐝�(xi脿n)鍫寸附绶氶€氳▕骞堕仩鍌宠嚦鍚庤嚭锛岄€氶亷Acrel-2000鍨嬮浕鍔涚洠(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)瀵︾従(xi脿n)璁婇浕鎵€閰嶉浕鍥炶矾鐢ㄩ浕鐨勫鏅傜洠(ji膩n)鎺с€�

闂�(gu膩n)閸佃锛氶厤闆荤洠(ji膩n)鎺�锛涢浕鍔涚洠(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)锛涙櫤鑳介浕鍔涘剙琛�

1  姒傝堪锛�

鏈�鏂囦粙绱圭殑Acrel-2000绯荤当(t菕ng)鏄互瑷堢畻姗熸娓拰鍙法绋嬫妧琛�(sh霉)鐮斿埗鐨�涓€濂楅仼鐢ㄤ簬楂�銆佷綆澹撻厤闆荤郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勯泦涓洠(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)锛�鍙鐝�(xi脿n)涓ぎ璁婇浕鎵€銆侀噰鍗€(q奴)璁婇浕鎵€鐨勯泦涓鐞嗗拰鐒′汉鍊煎畧锛屽皪浜庢彁楂樹緵闆荤郴绲�(t菕ng)銆傜郴绲�(t菕ng)鍙潬鎬у拰缍�(j墨ng)婵熼亱琛屾寚妯�(bi膩o)寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬闆诲姏銆佸寲宸�銆佸湅闃�銆佸缓鏉�銆佸競鏀�銆佸(xu茅)鏍�銆侀啱(y墨)闄€€佸缓绛�銆佷氦閫�銆佸喍閲戠瓑琛屾キ(y猫)銆傛湰鏂囦互鑼呰嚭閰掑粻鏂板崁(q奴)锛堜簲寤狅級闆诲姏鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х偤渚嬪姞浠ヤ粙绱广€�

2  闋呯洰绨′粙

璨村窞鑼呰嚭閰掑粻闆嗗湗鐢变腑鍦嬭泊宸炶寘鑷洪厭寤犳湁闄愯铂(z茅)浠诲叕鍙搞€佽泊宸炶寘鑷洪厭寤犻泦鍦樻妧琛�(sh霉)闁嬬櫦(f膩)鍏徃銆佽泊宸炶寘鑷洪厭寤犻泦鍦樼繏(x铆)閰掓湁闄愬叕鍙�銆佸強鍏跺叏璩囧瓙鍏徃銆佹帶鑲″叕鍙�銆佸弮鑲″叕鍙哥瓑杩� 20 瀹朵紒妤�(y猫)妲�(g貌u)鎴愶紝闆嗗湗鎵€娑夎冻鐨勭敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)闋�(l菒ng)鍩熷寘鎷寘鑷虹櫧閰�銆佺Ξ鐩掔櫧閰掋€佸師婕块厭銆佸暏閰�銆佽憽钀勯厭銆佺磪閰�銆佽瓑鍒搞€侀妧琛�銆佷繚闅�銆佺墿妤�(y猫)銆佺鐮旂瓑銆�

鐐轰簡鍔犲挤鑼呰嚭閰掑粻鏂板崁(q奴)鐢ㄩ浕鐨勭瀛�(xu茅)绠＄悊鍜屾彁楂橀浕鑳界殑鍒╃敤鐜�锛岃寘鑷洪厭寤犳柊寤犻渶瑷�(sh猫)瑷堜竴濂楅浕鍔涚洠(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屾闋呯洰鐨勭洠(ji膩n)鎺ц寖鍦嶇偤锛氫富瑕侀嚌灏嶈寘鑷洪厭寤犳柊鍗€(q奴)灏堣畩鐨勭敤闆婚€茶鐩�(ji膩n)娓紝瑭茬洠(ji膩n)娓寖鍦嶄富瑕佺偤0.4KV鐢ㄩ浕鐙€娉佸垎鏋�锛岀洠(ji膩n)娓�2鍊嬪皥璁婂収(n猫i)4璺畩澹撳櫒鍑虹窔鍥炶矾銆�8璺劇鍔熻鍎�銆�2璺瘝鑱�(li谩n)鏌滃強87璺櫘閫氶绶氬洖璺浕鍙冮噺锛屽畨绉戠憺闆绘埃鑲′唤鏈夐檺鍏徃浜�2010骞�11鏈堟壙鎺ヤ簡鑼呰嚭閰掑粻鏂板粻绯荤当(t菕ng)闆嗘垚宸ヤ綔锛屽苟鏍规摎(j霉)璁婇浕鎵€鐝�(xi脿n)鍫村闅涢渶姹傦紝鐐哄叾閬哥敤浜嗘垜鍙�ACREL-2000闆诲姏鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)銆�

3  绯荤当(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷堟柟妗�

Acrel -2000绗﹀悎鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

鏈妧琛�(sh霉)鏂规浠ョ従(xi脿n)琛屽湅瀹跺強闆诲姏琛屾キ(y猫)鐨勬湁鏁堟(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐐轰緷鎿�(j霉)锛屽湅妯�(bi膩o)鏈垪鍏ラ儴鍒嗘噳(y墨ng)鍙冭€�IEC鏈€鏂版(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍜岃(gu墨)鑼�銆傚妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)闁撴湁鐭涚浘鏅�锛屾噳(y墨ng)浠ヨ純楂樻(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐐烘簴(zh菙n)銆�

GB2887-2000    銆婅▓绠楃珯鍫村湴鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰銆�

GB/T13729-2002 銆婇仩鍕曠祩绔€氱敤鎶€琛�(sh霉)姊濅欢銆�

DL478-2001     銆婇潨鎱�(t脿i)绻奸浕淇濊鍙婂畨鍏ㄨ嚜鍕曡缃€氱敤鎶€琛�(sh霉)姊濅欢銆�

DL/T400-2010    銆婄辜闆诲櫒鍜屽畨鍏ㄨ嚜鍕曡缃妧琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)绋嬨€�

DL/T 814-2002   銆婇厤闆昏嚜鍕曞寲绯荤当(t菕ng)鍔熻兘瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€�

DL/T634-2002       銆婇仩鍕曡ō(sh猫)鍌欏拰绯荤当(t菕ng)鍌宠几瑕�(gu墨)绱勫熀鏈仩鍕曚换鍕�(w霉)閰嶅妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�

DL/T721-2000      銆婇厤闆荤恫(w菐ng)鑷嫊鍖栫郴绲�(t菕ng)閬犳柟绲傜銆�

DL/T770-2001       銆婂井姗熻畩澹撳櫒淇濊瑁濈疆閫氱敤鎶€琛�(sh霉)姊濅欢銆�

GB/T50063-2008  銆婇浕鍔涜缃殑闆绘脯閲忓剙琛ㄨ缃ō(sh猫)瑷堣(gu墨)鑼冦€�

GB-14285-2006    銆婄辜闆讳繚璀峰拰瀹夊叏鑷嫊瑁濈疆鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)绋嬨€�

GBJ232-2002          銆�寤虹瓚闆绘埃宸ョ▼鏂藉伐璩�(zh矛)閲忛鏀惰(gu墨)鑼�銆�

GB/T15145-2001   銆婂井姗熺窔璺繚璀疯缃€氱敤鎶€琛�(sh霉)姊濅欢銆�

GB50171-2006        銆婇浕姘ｈ缃畨瑁濆伐浣滅洡銆佹煖鍙婁簩娆″洖璺祼(ji茅)绶氭柦宸ュ強椹楁敹瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€�

GB/50198-2011     銆婄洠(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)宸ョ▼鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€�

GB/T17626.5           銆婃氮娑岋紙娌栨搳锛夋姉鎿惧害瑭﹂銆�

DL/T5003-2005      銆婇浕鍔涚郴绲�(t菕ng)瑾�(di脿o)搴﹁嚜鍕曞寲瑷�(sh猫)瑷堟妧琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)绋嬨€�

IEC-61131-3        銆婂湒褰㈠彲绶ㄧ▼妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�

4  Acrel-2000闆诲姏鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)涓昏鍔熻兘

4.1  鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦鑸囪檿鐞�

鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦鏄厤闆荤洠(ji膩n)鎺х殑鍩虹(ch菙)锛屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦涓昏鐢卞簳灞ゅ鍔熻兘缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍎€琛ㄩ噰闆嗗畬鎴�锛屽鐝�(xi脿n)閬犵▼鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬湰鍦板鏅傞’绀�銆傞渶瑕佸畬鎴愰噰闆嗙殑淇¤櫉鍖呮嫭锛氫笁鐩搁浕澹�U銆佷笁鐩搁浕娴�I銆侀牷鐜�Hz銆佸姛鐜�P銆佸姛鐜囧洜鏁�(sh霉)COS蠁銆侀浕搴�Epi銆侀仩绋嬭ō(sh猫)鍌欓亱琛岀媭鎱�(t脿i)绛夋暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆�

鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)铏曠悊涓昏鏄妸鎸夎姹傞噰闆嗗埌鐨勯浕鍙冮噺瀵︽檪婧�(zh菙n)纰虹殑椤ず绲︾敤鎴�锛岄仈鍒伴厤闆荤洠(ji膩n)鎺х殑鑷嫊鍖栧寲鍜屾櫤鑳藉寲瑕佹眰锛屽悓鏅傛妸閲囬泦鍒扮殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瀛樺叆鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴緵鐢ㄦ埗鏌ヨ銆�

4.2  浜烘浜や簰

绯荤当(t菕ng)鎻愪緵绨″柈銆佹槗鐢ㄣ€佽壇濂界殑鐢ㄦ埗浣跨敤鐣岄潰銆傞噰鐢ㄥ叏涓枃鐣岄潰锛�CAD鍦栧舰椤ず浣庡閰嶉浕绯荤当(t菕ng)闆绘埃涓€娆′富鎺ョ窔鍦�锛岄’绀洪厤闆荤郴绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑媭鎱�(t脿i)鍙婄浉鎳�(y墨ng)瀵︽檪閬嬭鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛岀暙闈㈠畾鏅傝吉宸″垏鎻�锛涚暙闈㈠鏅傚嫊鎱�(t脿i)鍒锋柊锛涙ā鎿噺椤ず锛涢枊闂�(gu膩n)閲忛’绀�锛涢€ｇ簩(x霉)瑷橀寗椤ず绛夈€�

4.3  閬嬭璨�(f霉)鑽锋洸绶�

璨�(f霉)鑽疯定鍕㈡洸绶氬姛鑳戒富瑕佽矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)瀹氭檪閲囬泦閫茬窔鍙婇噸瑕佸洖璺浕娴佸拰鍔熺巼璨�(f霉)鑽峰弮閲�锛岃嚜鍕曠敓鎴愰亱琛岃矤(f霉)鑽疯定鍕㈡洸绶氱殑锛屾柟渚跨敤鎴跺強鏅備簡瑙ｈō(sh猫)鍌欑殑閬嬭璨�(f霉)鑽风媭娉�銆傞粸鎿婄暙闈㈢浉鎳�(y墨ng)鎸夐垥鎴栬彍鍠爡鍙互瀹屾垚鐩告噳(y墨ng)鍔熻兘鐨勫垏鎻涳紱鍙互鏌ョ湅瀵︽檪瓒ㄥ嫝鏇茬窔鎴栨鍙茶定鍕㈢窔锛涘皪鎵€閬告洸绶氬彲浠ラ€茶骞崇Щ銆佺府鏀俱€侀噺绋嬭畩鎻涚瓑鎿嶄綔锛屽公鍔╃敤鎴堕€茬窔瓒�

鍕㈠垎鏋愬拰鏁呴殰杩芥喍锛岀偤鍒嗘瀽鏁村€嬬郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勯亱琛岀媭娉佹彁渚涗簡鐩磋鑰屾柟渚跨殑杌熶欢鏀寔銆�

4.4  鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴缓绔嬭垏鏌ヨ

涓昏瀹屾垚閬欐脯閲忓拰閬欎俊閲忓畾鏅傞噰闆�锛屽苟涓斿缓绔嬫暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴紝瀹氭湡鐢熸垚鍫辫〃锛屼互渚涚敤鎴舵煡瑭㈡墦鍗�銆�

4.5  閬犵▼鍫辫〃鏌ヨ

鍫辫〃绠＄悊绋嬪簭鐨勪富瑕佸姛鑳芥槸鏍规摎(j霉)鐢ㄦ埗鐨勯渶瑕佽ō(sh猫)瑷堝牨琛ㄦǎ寮�锛屾妸绯荤当(t菕ng)涓檿鐞嗙殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)缍�(j墨ng)閬庣閬搞€佺祫鍚堝拰绲�(t菕ng)瑷堢敓鎴愮敤鎴堕渶瑕佺殑鍫辫〃鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆傛湰绋嬪簭閭勫彲浠ユ牴鎿�(j霉)鐢ㄦ埗鐨勯渶瑕佸皪鍫辫〃鏂囦欢閲囩敤瀹氭檪淇濆瓨銆佹墦鍗版垨鑰呭彫鍠氫繚瀛�銆佹墦鍗版ā寮忋€傚悓鏅傛湰绋嬪簭閭勫悜鐢ㄦ埗鎻愪緵浜嗗皪鐢熸垚鐨勫牨琛ㄦ枃浠剁鐞嗗姛鑳�銆�

鍫辫〃鍏锋湁鑷敱瑷�(sh猫)缃煡瑭㈡檪闁撳鐝�(xi脿n)鏃ャ€佹湀銆佸勾鐨勯浕鑳界当(t菕ng)瑷�锛屾暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)灏�(d菐o)鍑哄拰鍫辫〃鎵撳嵃绛夊姛鑳�銆�

4.6  姝锋檪浜嬩欢

姝锋檪浜嬩欢鏌ョ湅鐣岄潰涓昏鐐虹敤鎴舵煡鐪嬫浘缍�(j墨ng)鐧�(f膩)鐢熼亷鐨勬晠闅滆閷�銆佷俊铏熻閷勩€佹搷浣滆閷�銆佽秺闄愯閷勬彁渚涙柟渚垮弸濂界殑浜烘浜や簰锛岄€氶亷姝峰彶浜嬩欢鏌ョ湅骞宠嚭锛屾偍鍙互鏍规摎(j霉)鑷繁鐨勮姹傚拰鏌ヨ姊濅欢鏂逛究瀹氫綅鎮ㄦ墍瑕佹煡鐪嬬殑姝峰彶浜嬩欢锛岀偤鎮ㄦ妸鎻℃暣鍊嬬郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勯亱琛屾儏娉佹彁渚涗簡鑹ソ鐨勮粺浠舵敮鎸�銆�

4.7  鐢ㄦ埗娆�(qu谩n)闄愮鐞�

閲濆皪涓嶅悓绱氬垾鐨勭敤鎴�锛岃ō(sh猫)缃笉鍚岀殑娆�(qu谩n)闄愮祫锛岄槻姝㈠洜浜虹偤瑾ゆ搷浣滅郸鐢熺敘(ch菐n)锛岀敓娲诲付渚嗙殑鎼嶅け锛屽鐝�(xi脿n)閰嶉浕绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫畨鍏�锛屽彲闈犻亱琛�?锛熸ⅱ閰濄劅^鐢ㄦ埗绠＄悊閫茶鐢ㄦ埗鐧婚寗銆佺敤鎴舵敞閵�銆佷慨鏀瑰瘑纰笺€佹坊鍔犲埅闄ょ瓑鎿嶄綔锛屾柟渚跨敤鎴跺皪璩櫉鍜屾瑠(qu谩n)闄愮殑淇敼銆�

5  鑼呰嚭閰掑粻鏂板崁(q奴)妗堜緥鍒嗘瀽

鏈爡鐩腑锛�涓昏閲濆皪鑼呰嚭閰掑粻鏂板崁(q奴)灏堣畩鐨勭敤闆婚€茶鐩�(ji膩n)娓�锛岃┎鐩�(ji膩n)娓寖鍦嶄富瑕佺偤0.4KV鐢ㄩ浕鐙€娉佸垎鏋�锛岀洠(ji膩n)娓�2鍊嬪皥璁婂収(n猫i)4璺畩澹撳櫒鍑虹窔鍥炶矾銆�8璺劇鍔熻鍎�銆�2璺瘝鑱�(li谩n)鏌滃強87璺櫘閫氶绶氬洖璺浕鍙冮噺锛�2鍊嬭畩闆绘墍鍏烽珨鐐�80绫�锛岄噰鐢ㄥ睆钄介洐绲炵窔灏囦俊铏熺洿鎺ヤ笂鍌宠嚦鐩�(ji膩n)鎺у€肩彮瀹ゅ収(n猫i)銆�

绯荤当(t菕ng)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)閲囩敤鍒嗗堡鍒嗗竷寮�锛岀洠(ji膩n)鎺т腑蹇冨€肩彮瀹ゆ斁缃�1鑷轰富姗燂紝2鑷洪€氳▕鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣�銆�1鑷�UPS闆绘簮銆�1鑷烘墦鍗版鍙婂牨璀﹁渹槌村櫒绛�銆傛湰鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)閲囩敤鍒嗗堡鍒嗗竷寮忕祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽嵆绔欐帶灞�锛岄€氳▕灞よ垏闁撻殧灞�锛涘叿楂旇ō(sh猫)鍌欓€ｆ帴鎯呮硜璜嬭涓嬪湒锛�1锛�銆�

鍦栵紙1锛�

闁撻殧瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏堡涓昏鐐猴細澶氬姛鑳界恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)闆诲姏鍎€琛ㄣ€侀枊闂�(gu膩n)閲�銆佹ā鎿噺閲囬泦妯″鍜屾櫤鑳芥柗璺櫒绛夈€傞€欎簺瑁濈疆鍒嗗垾灏嶆噳(y墨ng)鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勪竴娆¤ō(sh猫)鍌欏畨瑁濆湪闆绘埃鏌滃収(n猫i)锛岄€欎簺瑁濈疆鍧囬噰鐢�RS485閫氳▕鎺ュ彛锛岄€氶亷鐝�(xi脿n)鍫�MODBUS绺界窔绲勭恫(w菐ng)閫氳▕锛屽鐝�(xi脿n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐝�(xi脿n)鍫撮噰闆�銆�

缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)閫氳▕灞や富瑕佺偤锛氶€氳▕鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣�锛屽叾涓昏鍔熻兘鐐烘妸鍒嗘暎鍦ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍫撮噰闆嗚缃泦涓噰闆�锛屽悓鏅傞仩鍌宠嚦绔欐帶灞�锛屽畬鎴愮従(xi脿n)鍫村堡鍜岀珯鎺у堡涔嬮枔鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)浜や簰銆�

绔欐帶绠＄悊灞わ細瑷�(sh猫)鏈夐珮鎬ц兘宸ユキ(y猫)瑷堢畻姗�銆侀’绀哄櫒銆�UPS闆绘簮銆佹墦鍗版銆佸牨璀﹁渹槌村櫒绛夎ō(sh猫)鍌�銆傜洠(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)瀹夎鍦ㄨ▓绠楁涓�锛岄泦涓噰闆嗛’绀虹従(xi脿n)鍫磋ō(sh猫)鍌欓亱琛岀媭娉�锛屼互浜烘浜や簰鐨勫舰寮忛’绀虹郸鐢ㄦ埗銆�

浠ヤ笂缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍎€琛ㄥ潎閲囩敤RS485閫氳▕鎺ュ彛鍜�MODBUS-RTU閫氳▕鍗�(xi茅)璀帮紝RS485閲囩敤灞忚斀绶氬偝杓�锛屼竴鑸兘閲囩敤浜屾牴閫ｇ窔锛屾帴绶氱啊鍠柟渚匡紱閫氳▕鎺ュ彛鏄崐闆欏伐閫氫俊鍗�閫氫俊鐨勯洐鏂归兘鍙互鎺ユ敹銆佸湪鍚屼竴鏅傚埢鍙兘鐧�(f膩)閫佹垨鎺ユ敹鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛�鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏈€楂樺偝杓搁€熺巼鐐�10Mbps銆�RS485鎺ュ彛鏄噰鐢ㄥ钩琛￠﹨(q奴)鍕曞櫒鍜屽樊鍒嗘帴鏀跺櫒鐨勭祫鍚堬紝鎶楀櫔鑱插共鎿�鑳藉姏澧炲挤锛�绺界窔涓婂厑瑷遍€ｆ帴澶氶仈32鍊�瑷�(sh猫)鍌�锛屾渶澶у偝杓歌窛闆㈢偤1.2km銆�

6  绯荤当(t菕ng)鍔熻兘

鏈郴绲�(t菕ng)鍔熻兘妯″鍏烽珨鍒嗙偤5濉�锛屽寘鎷鏅傛暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤ず銆佺郴绲�(t菕ng)璨�(f霉)鑽锋洸绶�銆佺敤闆诲牨琛�銆佸牨璀︺€佺敤鎴剁鐞�锛屼互涓嬩粙绱瑰悇妯″鍔熻兘銆�

瀵︽檪鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤ず鍔熻兘涓昏鏍规摎(j霉)鑼呰嚭閰掑粻鏂板崁(q奴)閰嶉浕绯荤当(t菕ng)涓€娆￠厤闆荤郴绲�(t菕ng)鍦栫躬鍒惰€屾垚锛岄€氶亷姝ゅ湒浣跨敤鑰呭彲娓呮櫚鐪嬪嚭閰嶉浕绯荤当(t菕ng)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽苟鑳藉鏅傝娓郴绲�(t菕ng)鐢ㄩ浕鎯呮硜锛岄€氶亷妯�(bi膩o)娉ㄥ洖璺敤閫�锛屼娇閰嶉浕绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮蛋鍚戞洿鐐烘竻鏅板寲锛屽彟澶栧洖璺悕绋卞彲闅ㄦ檪鏍规摎(j霉)鐢ㄦ埗闇€瑕侀€茶鏇存敼锛屼絾鏄铏曡ō(sh猫)缃簡鏇存敼娆�(qu谩n)闄愶紝闇€鐢ㄦ埗鐧婚寗骞舵纰鸿几鍏ュ瘑纰煎悗鎵嶅彲閫茶鍥炶矾鍚嶇ū鏇存敼锛岄浕澹�銆侀浕娴佺瓑甯歌(gu墨)闆诲弮閲忎篃鍙互鍦ㄤ竴娆＄ず鎰忓湒鐣岄潰涓婃煡鐪�锛屼笅鍦栵紙2锛夌偤瀵︽檪鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)椤ず鐣岄潰锛�

鍦栵紙2锛�

璨�(f霉)鑽疯定鍕㈡洸绶氱晫闈腑鍙洿瑙€鐨勬煡鐪嬪洖璺殑璨�(f霉)鑽烽亱琛屾儏娉�銆傛煡鐪嬪鏅傚拰姝峰彶瓒ㄥ嫝鏇茬窔锛岄粸鎿婄暙闈㈢浉鎳�(y墨ng)鎸夐垥鎴栬彍鍠爡鍙互瀹屾垚鐩告噳(y墨ng)鍔熻兘鐨勫垏鎻�锛涘公鍔╃敤鎴堕€茬窔瓒ㄥ嫝鍒嗘瀽鍜屾晠闅滆拷鎲�锛屽叿鍌欐洸绶氭墦鍗板姛鑳�銆�鐐哄垎鏋愭暣鍊嬬郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勯亱琛岀媭娉佹彁渚涗簡鐩磋鑰屾柟渚跨殑杌熶欢鏀寔銆傝鍦栵紙3锛夈€�

鍦栵紙3锛�

闆诲弮閲忓牨琛ㄥ姛鑳�锛屼富瑕佸皪浣庡鍚勫嚭绶氬洖璺殑闆诲弮鏁�(sh霉)閫茬窔鏌ヨ銆傛敮鎸佷换鎰忔檪鍒婚浕鍙冩暩(sh霉)鏌ヨ锛屽叿鍌欐暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)灏�(d菐o)鍑哄拰鍫辫〃鎵撳嵃绛夊姛鑳�銆傝┎鍫辫〃鏌ヨ渚涜畩闆绘墍鍏�(n猫i)鎵€鏈夊嚭绶氬洖璺殑闆诲弮鏁�(sh霉)锛屼富瑕佸寘鎷細涓夌浉闆绘祦銆佹湁鍔熷姛鐜囧拰鏈夊姛闆诲害鍙婅畩澹撳櫒婧害銆傝┎鍫辫〃鍚勫洖璺悕绋卞拰鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)锛屾柟渚跨敤鎴朵慨鏀瑰洖璺悕绋�銆傝鍦栵紙4锛�

鍦栵紙4锛�

鐢ㄩ浕閲忓牨琛ㄥ姛鑳斤紝鍙伕鎿囨檪闁撴閫茶鏌ヨ锛�鏀寔浠绘剰鏅傞枔娈甸浕搴�绱▓鏌ヨ锛屽叿鍌欐暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)灏�(d菐o)鍑哄拰鍫辫〃鎵撳嵃绛夊姛鑳�銆傜偤鍊肩彮浜哄摗鎻愪緵浜嗙簿纰哄彲闈犵殑闆昏兘鍫辫〃銆傝┎鍫辫〃鍚勫洖璺悕绋卞拰鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)锛屾柟渚跨敤鎴朵慨鏀瑰洖璺悕绋�銆傚涓嬪湒鎵€绀�锛岄’绀哄仴韬腑蹇冩煇娈垫檪闁撳収(n猫i)鐨勫悇閰嶉浕鍥炶矾鐨勭簿纰虹敤闆婚噺锛岀敤鎴跺彲浠ョ洿鎺ユ墦鍗板牨琛�锛屽彲浠ヤ互EXCEL鏍煎紡鍙﹀瓨鍒板叾浠栦綅缃�銆� 瑕嬪湒锛�5锛夈€�

鍦栵紙5锛�

浜嬫晠鍫辫鍜岃拷鎲讹細灏嶄簬闆绘埃鍊肩彮浜哄摗渚嗚锛岃烦闁樺牨璀︾殑瀵︽檪鎬у拰婧�(zh菙n)纰烘€ф槸闈炲父閲嶈鐨勬寚妯�(bi膩o)锛岄浕鍔涚洠(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)鐐虹敤鎴跺畾鍒剁殑鍫辫鍔熻兘涓昏閲濆皪閰嶉浕瀹や綆澹撳洖璺柗璺櫒鐨勫垎鍚堥枠璁婁綅锛岄€氶亷鍫辫绐楀彛鍜屽缃煶绠辩櫦(f膩)鍑哄牨璀﹂煶鎻愮ず鍊肩彮浜哄摗浣庡楗嬪嚭鍥炶矾鏂疯矾鍣ㄧ櫦(f膩)鐢熶簡璁婁綅锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)鍫辫绐楀彛椤ず鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹癸紝鍙互绔嬪嵆瀹氫綅鍫辫鍥炶矾骞堕€茶闊挎噳(y墨ng)锛屼繚闅滈厤闆荤郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氶亱琛�銆傝鍦栵紙6锛�

鍦栵紙6锛�

閲濆皪涓嶅悓绱氬垾鐨勭敤鎴�锛岃ō(sh猫)缃笉鍚岀殑娆�(qu谩n)闄�锛屾柟渚夸笉鍚屾瑠(qu谩n)闄愮殑绠＄悊浜哄摗灏嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勪笉鍚屾搷浣滐紝瀵︾従(xi脿n)閰嶉浕绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫畨鍏�锛屽彲闈犻亱琛�銆傞€氶亷鐢ㄦ埗绠＄悊閫茶鐢ㄦ埗鐧婚寗銆佺敤鎴舵敞閵�銆佷慨鏀瑰瘑纰�銆佹坊鍔犲埅闄ょ瓑鎿嶄綔锛屾柟渚跨敤鎴跺皪璩櫉鍜屾瑠(qu谩n)闄愮殑淇敼銆�

7  閬嬭鏁堟灉

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[1].浠昏嚧绋� 鍛ㄤ腑. 闆诲姏闆绘脯鏁�(sh霉)瀛楀剙琛ㄥ師鐞嗚垏鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ寚鍗�[M]. 鍖椾含. 涓湅闆诲姏鍑虹増绀�. 2007. 4

[2].鍛ㄤ腑绛夌法钁�. 鏅鸿兘闆荤恫(w菐ng)鐢ㄦ埗绔浕鍔涚洠(ji膩n)鎺ц垏闆诲姏鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侀伕鍨嬪強瑙ｆ焙鏂规[M]. 鍖椾含. 姗熸宸ユキ(y猫)鍑虹増绀�. 2011.10

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