閫氶亷宸ョ▼瀵�(sh铆)渚嬬附绲�(ji茅)锛屽氨濡備綍绺煭姹℃按鐢熷寲瑾�(di脿o)瑭︽墍闇€鏅�(sh铆)闁�锛屽緸瑾�(di脿o)瑭﹀墠鏈熸簴(zh菙n)鍌欏埌姹℃按鍏ㄨ矤(f霉)鑽锋姇鍏ラ亱(y霉n)琛岋紝鍒�3鍊�(g猫)闅庢浜堜互瑙ｅ墫鍒嗘瀽銆傚墠鏈熸簴(zh菙n)鍌欏伐浣滅殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰拰鎵€闇€鐗╂枡鐨勭ó椤炲強鏁�(sh霉)閲忥紱瑾�(di脿o)瑭﹀悇闅庢鐗╂枡鎶曞姞閲忓強鎵€闇€鎺у埗鐨勬浠�锛涜(di脿o)瑭﹂亷绋嬫墍闇€娉ㄦ剰鐨勪簨闋�(xi脿ng)銆備笅鏂囦腑鎵€杩板収(n猫i)瀹瑰挨鍏堕仼鐢ㄤ簬浠ラ紦棰�(f膿ng)姗�(j墨)鏇濇埃鐐轰富鐨勭敓鍖栬檿鐞嗚ō(sh猫)鏂�銆�

姹�姘磋檿鐞�瑷�(sh猫)鏂藉湪姝ｅ紡鎶曞叆浣跨敤鏅�(sh铆)锛屽叾鐢熷寲铏曠悊瑁濈疆鍧囬渶閫�(j矛n)琛屾薄娉ユ帴绋�銆侀Υ鍖栵紙淇楃ū瑾�(di脿o)瑭︼級銆傚皪(du矛)浜庤(gu墨)妯¤純澶х殑姹℃按铏曠悊瑷�(sh猫)鏂界洝閲忕府鐭(di脿o)瑭︽檪(sh铆)闁�锛屼娇铏曠悊涓婚珨鐩″揩鎶曞叆姝ｅ父閬�(y霉n)琛岋紝鍦ㄥ(sh铆)闅涙搷浣滈亷绋嬩腑鏈夎憲閲嶈鐨勬剰缇�銆傛垜鍊戦€氶亷澶氬€�(g猫)鏃ヨ檿鐞嗚惉鍣哥殑姹℃按铏曠悊瑷�(sh猫)鏂界殑鐢熷寲瑾�(di脿o)瑭︾櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)锛屽湪鐢熷寲瑾�(di脿o)瑭﹂亷绋嬩腑锛屽鏋滄簴(zh菙n)鍌欏厖鍒�锛屾甯告埃婧笅涓€鑸�7~10d鍗冲彲瀹屾垚鐢熷寲瑷�(sh猫)鏂界殑鍩硅弻鎺ョó宸ヤ綔锛�10d鍚庡氨鍙互灏�(du矛)姹℃按閫�(j矛n)琛岄Υ鍖�锛�20d宸﹀彸渚垮彲閫�(j矛n)鍏ユ甯搁亱(y霉n)琛�銆�

鏈枃灏囧垎涓夋柟闈㈠皪(du矛)鐢熷寲瑾�(di脿o)瑭﹀伐浣滀腑闇€娉ㄦ剰鐨勫晱椤岄€�(j矛n)琛岀啊(ji菐n)瑕佸垎鏋�銆傜偤鏂逛究璧疯锛屾枃涓墍鍒楁暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍧囦互鐢熷寲姹犻珨绌�5000m3鐐哄熀婧�(zh菙n)銆�

1.鍓嶆湡婧�(zh菙n)鍌欓殠娈�

1.1.鐗╂枡婧�(zh菙n)鍌�

鈶犳薄娉ユ簴(zh菙n)鍌�

灏�(du矛)浜庤惉绔嬫柟绫崇礆(j铆)姹℃按铏曠悊瑁濈疆鑰岃█锛屽叾鐢熷寲姹犻珨绌嶈純澶�锛岀偤浜嗕繚璀夌敓鍖栨睜鍒濆姹℃偿婵冨害锛岄渶瑕佹簴(zh菙n)鍌欐姇鍔犵殑鍘熷姹℃偿閲忓緢澶�銆傜悊璜栦笂璎�锛屾姇鍔犲悗鐢熷寲姹犵殑姹℃偿鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忔績搴︽渶濂芥帶鍒跺湪2500mg/L宸﹀彸銆傚(sh铆)闅涢亱(y霉n)琛屾檪(sh铆)锛岀偤浜嗙瘈(ji茅)绱勬垚鏈�锛岃(di脿o)瑭︽湡闁撳垵濮嬫薄娉ョ殑璩�(zh矛)閲忔績搴﹀彲鎺у埗鍦�1500mg/L宸﹀彸锛屼竴鏃ヨ檿鐞�1脳104m3姹℃按鐢熷寲鏅�(sh铆)闁撶偤12h鐨勬薄姘磋檿鐞嗚缃偤渚�锛岃(di脿o)瑭﹀墠闇€婧�(zh菙n)鍌欏惈姘寸巼鍦�80%鐨勬椿鎬ф薄娉ョ磩40m3銆傛薄娉ュ搧绋渶濂芥槸鍚岄鎴栫浉浼肩殑娲绘€ф薄娉�銆傚鏈夊洶闆ｏ紝鍏跺畠娲绘€ц純寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勬薄娉ヤ篃鍙娇鐢�銆傛薄娉ュ湪浣跨敤鍓嶇偤淇濊瓑涓€瀹氱殑娲绘€э紝灏�(du矛)寰呯敤鐨勬薄娉ラ渶閫�(j矛n)琛屽櫞姘翠繚婵曡檿鐞�锛屽湪淇濇繒姊濅欢涓嬫薄娉ョ殑娲绘€ц嚦灏戝彲淇濇寔15d浠ヤ笂銆�

鈶＄⒊婧愬煿椁�(y菐ng)瀵勭殑婧�(zh菙n)鍌�

鐢熷寲瑾�(di脿o)瑭﹂亷绋嬩腑鐞嗘兂鐨勭⒊婧愭槸澶х碁鍙婃穩绮�銆備竴鑸締瑾(di脿o)瑭﹀墠鏈熶互鍔犲叆澶х碁鐐轰富锛屼腑鍚庢湡浠ュ姞鍏ユ穩绮夌偤涓�锛岀偤鎺ョ敓鎴愭湰锛屾穩绮夊彲鐢ㄥ湴鑵抽潰绮夋浛浠ｃ€傜敱浜庡ぇ绯炵劇娉曚簨鍏堝劜(ch菙)瀛�锛屽洜姝�锛屼簨鍓嶉渶鍜屾湁闂�(gu膩n)閮ㄩ杸纰哄畾濂借(di脿o)瑭︽湡闁撻渶瑕佺殑鏁�(sh霉)閲�銆傝(di脿o)瑭︽湡闁撶⒊婧愭簴(zh菙n)鍌欓噺涓€鑸寜濡備笅鍘熷墖閫�(j矛n)琛屼及绠�銆傛瘡澶╂姇鍔犲埌鐢熷寲姹犵殑COD閲忔寜娣峰悎鍚庣敓鍖栨睜COD鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忔績搴﹀湪200~300mg/L姘村钩瑷�(j矛)锛屽叾涓湴鑵抽潰绮塁OD鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忔姌绠楅噺绱勭偤1t[COD]/t[闈㈢矇]銆傚ぇ绯炵殑COD鎶樼畻姣旇純鍥伴洠锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛屽湪鏁村€�(g猫)瑾�(di脿o)瑭︽湡闁撻渶100~150m3鐨勫ぇ绯�銆傚姞鍏ュぇ绯炵殑鐩殑闄よ(b菙)鍏呯⒊婧愬锛岄倓鍙鍔犵敓鍖栨睜鑿岀ó鐨勫紩鍏ャ€傚湴鑵抽潰绮夊彲婧�(zh菙n)鍌�10~15t銆�

鈶㈢７婧�銆佹爱婧愮殑婧�(zh菙n)鍌�

瑁�(b菙)鍏呯⒊婧愪竴鑸互鏅垼Ca锛圚2PO4)2鐐轰富锛岃(b菙)鍏呯殑姘簮浠ュ翱绱燙O锛圢H2锛�2鐐轰富銆傜敓鍖栨睜COD鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忔績搴﹀湪300mg/L鏅�(sh铆)浼拌▓(j矛)BOD5鍊间竴鑸互100mg/L瑷�(j矛)锛岃(b菙)鍏呴噺鎸塵锛圔OD5锛夛細m锛圢锛夛細m锛圥锛�=100锛�5锛�1鎶樼畻锛屾瘡澶╅渶瑁�(b菙)鍏呮穩绮�2000-3000kg锛屽翱绱�100kg锛岃(b菙)鏅垼200kg锛岃唱(zh矛)閲忔瘮鎸夌収娣€绮夛細灏跨礌锛氭櫘閳�=20-30锛�1锛�2瑁�(b菙)绲�銆傝(di脿o)瑭︽湡闁撻渶婧�(zh菙n)鍌欏翱绱�2~3t锛屾櫘閳�5~6t銆�

鍙﹀濡傛湁姊濅欢鍙簴(zh菙n)鍌�10~20kg绮夌媭闄伴洟瀛愯仛涓欑儻閰拌兒锛圥AM锛�銆�

1.2.鐗╂枡鍖栧埗鍙婅几閫佽ō(sh猫)鍌�

鐢变簬瑾�(di脿o)瑭︽湡闁撻渶瑕佺殑鐗╂枡閲忓緢澶э紝鍔犱箣鐢熷寲瑾�(di脿o)瑭︾劇姹℃按閫�(j矛n)鍏�锛屾睜鍏�(n猫i)姹℃按娴佸嫊(d貌ng)鎬ц純宸�锛岀偤鎻愰珮鎺ョó閫熷害锛岄渶瑕佸皣姹℃偿鍙婅(b菙)鍏呯⒊婧愮洝鍙兘鍧囧嫽鍦拌几鍏ュ悇鐢熷寲姹犲収(n猫i)銆傚洜姝わ紝灏�(du矛)浜庝竴瀹氳(gu墨)妯＄殑姹℃按铏曠悊瑷�(sh猫)鏂借ō(sh猫)缃墿鏂欏寲鍒跺強鐗╂枡杓搁€佺郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屽皪(du矛)娓涜紩鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)寮�(qi谩ng)搴︽彁楂樿(di脿o)瑭︽晥鐜囨槸蹇呴渶鐨勩€傛牴鎿�(j霉)缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛岀墿鏂欏寲鍒舵睜瀹滆ō(sh猫)浜庡湴涓嬶紝姹犲収(n猫i)瑷�(sh猫)绌烘埃鏀媽瑁濈疆锛屾睜瀹圭⿳涓€鑸湪20~30m3銆�

姹犲収(n猫i)鍒嗕簩鍗€(q奴)锛屼竴鍗€(q奴)鐐哄寲鍒跺崁(q奴)锛岃┎鍗€(q奴)闇€瑷�(sh猫)缃墿鏂欏寲鍒跺強鍒濈礆(j铆)鍨冨溇娓呯悊瑁濈疆锛涗簩鍗€(q奴)鐐鸿几閫佸彇锛岃ō(sh猫)缃經姘�娉�鎴栨恫涓嬫车锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鍦ㄦ车鍛ㄥ湇瑷�(sh猫)缃瀮鍦惧悓浠ラ槻娉电櫦(f膩)鐢熷牭濉�銆傝几閫佺閬撳湪鐢熷寲姹犻檮杩戝疁浣跨敤杌熺浠ヤ究鏍规摎(j霉)闇€瑕佽(di脿o)鏁存姇鍔犳枡榛�(di菐n)浣嶇疆銆傚彟澶�锛岀墿鏂欏寲鍒舵梺鏈€濂借ō(sh猫)缃竴鍊�(g猫)娑堢伀鏍撴垨渚涙按绠�锛岀敤浜庡寲鍒舵薄娉ュ強鍏跺畠鐗╂枡鏅�(sh铆)渚涙按銆�

1.3.鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鍎€鍣ㄦ簴(zh菙n)鍌�

鐐洪厤鍚堢敓鍖栬(di脿o)瑭�锛岄渶灏�(du矛)鐢熷寲姹犱腑鐨凜OD锛堥壔娉曪級銆佹憾瑙ｆ哀銆乸H鍊笺€佺窗(x矛)鑿岀瓑鎸囨(bi膩o)閫�(j矛n)琛岀洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)銆備竴鑸敓鍖栬檿鐞嗚(di脿o)瑭﹂渶閰嶅倷浠ヤ笅鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鍎€鍣細COD娓�(c猫)瀹氬剙銆佹憾瑙ｆ哀娓�(c猫)瀹氬剙銆乸H鍊兼脯(c猫)瀹氬剙銆侀’寰彙銆�

2.瑾�(di脿o)瑭﹂殠娈�

2.1.鍒濇湡锛�3d锛�

鈶犻鍏堝皣鐢熷寲姹犳敞鍏ヤ竴瀹氶噺鐨勬竻姘村拰閮ㄥ垎寰呰檿鐞嗙殑姹℃按锛岀劧鍚庡皣姹℃偿鍊掑叆鐗╂枡鍖栧埗姹�銆備竴鑸1娆℃姇鍔�20m3姹℃偿锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鎶曞姞澶х碁绛夊煿椁�(y菐ng)鏂�锛屽姞姘�?d膩ng)鍤㈤煬锜€骞㈠￥類ч秵铔查兘鎷ョ榄冾寠顕ㄨ矌?n猫i)銆傛姇鍔犲煿椁�(y菐ng)鏂欎互鐢熷寲姹燙OD鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忔績搴︽帶鍒跺湪300mg/L鐐烘簴(zh菙n)銆傜劧鍚庢寜姣斾緥瑁�(b菙)鍔犳櫘閳ｏ紙鐢变簬鎶曞姞澶х碁鐒￠渶瑁�(b菙)鍔犳爱婧愶級銆�

鈶℃偠鏇濓細鎶曟枡鍚庨€�(j矛n)琛屾偠鏇�銆傛按姘ｉ珨绌嶆帶鍒跺湪1锛氾紙5~10锛夈€傜1澶╂洕姘ｉ噰鍙�6h鍏呮哀锛�4h鍋滄(j墨)鐨勬柟寮忛€�(j矛n)琛�銆�

鈶㈠啀娆℃姇鏂欙細缍�(j墨ng)閬�1d鎮舵洕鍚�锛岀2澶〤OD鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忔績搴﹂檷鑷�100mg/L宸﹀彸銆傞渶鍐嶆鎶曟枡锛岀2娆″彲鎶曞叆10~15m3姹℃偿鑷冲寲鏂欐睜锛岋紙鐣欎笅閮ㄥ垎浣滅偤鍌欑敤锛�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)鎶曞姞浠ュぇ绯炵偤涓荤殑鍩归(y菐ng)鏂欙紝鎶曞姞鍩归(y菐ng)鏂欎粛浠ユ帶鍒剁敓鍖栨睜COD鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忔績搴﹀湪200~300mg/L鐐烘(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)闇€瑕佽(b菙)纾峰悗鎮舵洕銆�

鈶ｆ偠鏇濓細绗簩銆佷笁澶╃殑鎮舵洕鍙笡灏戝仠姗�(j墨)鏅�(sh铆)闁擄紝鐢熷寲鏇濇埃鍙帶鍒剁偤闁�6鍋�2銆�

2.2.涓湡锛�4~7d锛�

涓€鑸稉(j墨ng)閬�2~3d鐨勬偠鏇濆悗锛岄€氶亷椤井閺￠彙妾�锛屽彲鑳芥渻(hu矛)鐪嬪埌灏戦噺鐨勫師鐢熷嫊(d貌ng)鐗┿€傚師鍓囦笂锛屾鏅�(sh铆)姣忓ぉ瀹氭檪(sh铆)瑁�(b菙)鍔犵⒊婧愰€愭浠ュ湴鑵抽潰绮夌偤涓�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)鎶曞姞鏅垼鍜屽翱绱�锛屼互瑁�(b菙)鍏呯７婧愬拰姘簮銆傝(b菙)鍏呯⒊婧愮殑妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)浠嶄互鐢熷寲姹燙OD鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忔績搴﹀湪200mg/L宸﹀彸鐐烘簴(zh菙n)銆�

姝ら殠娈电偤鎺掗櫎鐢熷寲浠ｈ瑵鐗�锛岀敓鍖栨睜闇€閬╅噺鎻涙按锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)绻肩簩(x霉)閫�(j矛n)琛屾偠鏇濄€傛闅庢鐐哄姞閫熸薄娉ヨ弻鑶犲湗(tu谩n)鐨勫舰鎴�锛屽湪鐢熷寲姹犱腑鍙仼閲忔姇鍔犵矇鐙€PAM銆�

2.3.鍚庢湡锛�7~10d锛�

涓€鑸稉(j墨ng)閬�7~10d鎮舵洕锛岀敓鍖栨薄娉ヨ〃鐝�(xi脿n)椤贰榛冭壊锛屾薄娉�30min娌夐檷姣旈仈(d谩)鍒�10%宸﹀彸銆傞€氶亷閺℃鍙櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夎純澶氭椿韬嶇殑鍘熺敓鍕�(d貌ng)鐗╅悩锜�銆佺簴姣涜煵锛屼互鍙婂悗鐢熷嫊(d貌ng)鐗╄吉锜�銆佺窔锜茬瓑锛屾鏅�(sh铆)鐢熷寲姹℃按铏曠悊鍗冲彲閫�(j矛n)鍏ラΥ鍖栧強澧炶矤(f霉)鑽疯(di脿o)瑭﹂殠娈点€�

澧炶矤(f霉)鑽疯(di脿o)瑭︿竴鑸互姣�2d澧炲姞浜斿垎涔嬩竴鐨勬薄姘磋矤(f霉)鑽烽€�(j矛n)琛�銆�1鍛ㄥ悗鍩烘湰鍙互鍏ㄨ矤(f霉)鑽烽亱(y霉n)琛�銆傜偤骞崇┅(w臎n)閬庡害锛屽璨�(f霉)鑽峰叏骞惧ぉ瑕栧叿楂旀儏娉佸彲閬╅噺瑁�(b菙)鍏呬簺鍦拌叧闈㈢矇浣滅偤纰虫簮銆�

2.4.瑾�(di脿o)瑭︽浠舵帶鍒�

鐢熷寲瑾�(di脿o)瑭︽湡闁擄紝鏇濇埃寮�(qi谩ng)搴﹀師鍓囦笂鎳�(y墨ng)绲�(ji茅)鍚堟按涓憾瑙ｆ哀椤炴帶鍒舵埃姘存瘮锛屼竴鑸ソ姘у崁(q奴)婧惰В姘х殑璩�(zh矛)閲忔績搴︽帶鍒跺湪1~3mg/L锛屽吋姘у崁(q奴)鎺у埗鍦�0~0.5mg/L銆�

鍏跺畠鐩�(ji膩n)鎺ф寚妯�(bi膩o)涓昏鏈塁OD锛岀敓鐗╃浉銆乸H鍊笺€佹薄娉ユ矇闄嶆瘮銆傚彇妯ｅ垎鏋愰牷鐜囩偤瑾�(di脿o)瑭﹀垵鏈熶竴鑸�4h鍙�1娆℃ǎ锛屼腑鏈�6h鍙�1娆�锛屽悗鏈�8h鍙�1娆℃ǎ銆�

3.瑾�(di脿o)瑭︽敞鎰忎簨闋�(xi脿ng)

鐢熷寲瑷�(sh猫)鏂界殑瑾�(di脿o)瑭�锛屾湁浠ヤ笅骞鹃粸(di菐n)闋堢壒鍒ユ敞鎰�銆�

鈶犺ō(sh猫)缃寲鏂欐睜鍙婇厤鍌欑墿鏂欒几閫佺郴绲�(t菕ng)灏�(du矛)浜庤(gu墨)妯¤純澶х殑姹℃按铏曠悊瑷�(sh猫)鏂芥槸蹇呰鐨�銆�

鈶℃姇鍔犵殑姹℃偿闇€鐩″彲鑳藉寲闁�锛岄伩鍏嶅瀮鍦鹃€�(j矛n)鍏ョ敓鍖栨睜锛岄檷浣庢薄娉ヤ娇鐢ㄦ晥鐜�銆�

鈶㈠湪鎶曞姞澶х碁鏅�(sh铆)闇€鍋氬ソ鍨冨溇鐨勬竻鐞嗗伐浣滐紝閬垮厤鍨冨溇閫�(j矛n)鍏ヨ几閫佹车锛屽惁鍓囨サ鏄撳紩璧疯几閫佹车鐨勫牭濉炪€�

鈶ｉ渶闅ㄦ檪(sh铆)鎺屾彙鐢熷寲姹犲収(n猫i)鐨凜OD鍙婃憾瑙ｆ哀璁婂寲鎯呮硜锛屽強鏅�(sh铆)瑁�(b菙)鍏呯⒊婧愬拰瑾�(di脿o)鏁翠緵姘ｉ噺銆�

鈶よ(di脿o)瑭︽湡闁撶敓鍖栨睜pH鍊兼渶濂芥帶鍒跺湪7~8.5涔嬮枔锛岀櫦(f膩)鐢熺暟甯稿強鏅�(sh铆)灏嬫壘鍘熷洜閲囧彇瑁�(b菙)鏁戞帾鏂�銆�

4.绲�(ji茅)璜栬垏瑾槑

鍦ㄨ(di脿o)瑭﹂亷绋嬩腑濡傝兘鍋氬埌浠ヤ笂骞鹃粸(di菐n)锛屼竴鑸締瑾暣鍊�(g猫)鐢熷寲瑾�(di脿o)瑭﹂亷绋嬪彲鍦�1鍊�(g猫)鏈堝収(n猫i)瀹屾垚銆�

姝ゅ锛屼互涓婄敓鍖栬(di脿o)瑭︾祼(ji茅)璜栭仼鐢ㄤ簬榧撻ⅷ(f膿ng)鏇濇埃鐐轰富鐨勭敓鍖栬檿鐞嗚缃紝灏�(du矛)浜庡叾瀹冨舰寮忕殑鐢熷寲铏曠悊鍍呬緵鍙冭€�銆�

鍦ㄨ(di脿o)瑭﹂枊濮嬫檪(sh铆)锛屾敞鍏ョ敓鍖栨睜鐨勬按鎳�(y墨ng)鐐虹暥(d膩ng)鍓嶉渶铏曠悊鐨勬薄姘磋€岄潪鐢ㄦ竻姘存洿鍚堥仼锛岃(b菙)纾锋噳(y墨ng)鐢↘H2PO4鐐轰匠銆�