澶忓ぉ鍒颁簡锛岀敓娲诲瀮鍦剧殑铏曠悊闅ㄨ憲姘ｆ韩鐨勪笂鍗囬€愭几鎴愮偤涓€鍊�(g猫)澶у晱椤�锛岃€岀敓娲�鍨冨溇铏曠悊寰椾笉濂�锛屽皣妤靛ぇ褰遍熆澶у瀷鍩庡競棰�(f膿ng)璨�銆傜壒鍒ユ槸鐢熸椿鍨冨溇铏曠疆锛屼竴鐩存槸涓婃捣鐨勮€佸ぇ闆ｅ晱椤�銆傞嚌灏�(du矛)閫欎竴鍟忛锛屼笂娴蜂氦閫氬ぇ瀛�(xu茅)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨(xu茅)闄㈤噾鏀鹃炒鏁欐巿鍦�(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)鍒╃敤姘寸啽姘у寲鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛岄€�(j矛n)琛屼簡鐕冪噿铏曠悊鐢熸椿鍨冨溇鐢ㄤ簬鐧�(f膩)闆�锛岀洰鍓嶉€欎竴鏂扮爺绌舵垚鍔熼亱(y霉n)鐢ㄤ簬瀵�(sh铆)韪�銆�

鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨勫煄甯傜敓娲诲瀮鍦捐檿鐞嗘柟寮忎富瑕侀噰鐢ㄥ～鍩嬭檿鐞嗗拰鐒氱噿铏曠悊銆傝€屽～鍩嬭檿鐞嗗皪(du矛)鍨冨溇婊叉烤娑�銆佸瀮鍦惧爢楂旂敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑娌兼埃绛夋薄鏌撶墿寰堥洠鍋氬埌灏�(d菐o)鍑�銆佹敹闆嗗拰铏曠悊锛屼笉鍍呭皪(du矛)鍛ㄥ湇鐠�(hu谩n)澧冮€犳垚鍤�(y谩n)閲嶆薄鏌�锛岃€屼笖瀛樺湪钁楀畨鍏ㄩ毐鎮�锛屽毚(y谩n)閲嶅奖闊垮煄閹�(zh猫n)鐨勫舰璞�锛涜€屽瀮鍦剧剼鐕掕檿鐞嗗墖瀹规槗鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熶簩鍣佽嫳绛夋湁姣掓埃楂�锛屾薄鏌撶┖姘ｅ苟鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺暟鍛�锛屽皪(du矛)鍛ㄩ倞鐠�(hu谩n)澧冮€犳垚鍤�(y谩n)閲嶅奖闊�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛岄€欎簺绨℃槗鐨勫瀮鍦捐檿鐞嗘柟寮忕劇娉曞皪(du矛)鍨冨溇閫�(j矛n)琛屾湁鏁堢殑璩囨簮鍖栧埄鐢�锛屼笉閬╂噳(y墨ng)鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｅ寲鍩庡競寤鸿ō(sh猫)鑸囩櫦(f膩)灞曠殑瑕佹眰銆�

鍩庡競鐢熸椿鍨冨溇涓紝椁愬粴鍨冨溇銆佸虎妫勭礄寮靛拰鍚勯鍚敓鐗╄唱(zh矛)鐨勫埗鍝佺瓑鍚按鐜囬珮銆佹补鑴傚拰鏈夋(j墨)鐗╁惈閲忛珮鐨勫虎妫勭墿鍗犵禃澶у鏁�(sh霉)锛岄€欎簺鍨冨溇瀹规槗婊嬬敓鍚勭ó瀹宠煵鍜岀窗(x矛)鑿屽苟鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺暟鍛�锛屽毚(y谩n)閲嶅奖闊垮煄甯傜挵(hu谩n)澧冿紝浣嗙敱浜庡叾鍚按鐜囬珮锛岄洠浠ラ€�(j矛n)琛屽偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭剼鐕掕檿鐞嗭紝濉煁铏曠悊鍓囨渻(hu矛)閫犳垚鏇撮洠浠ヨВ姹虹殑浜屾姹℃煋鍜岀柧鐥呭偝鎾�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屽瀮鍦句腑瀵屽惈鐨勭敓鐗╄唱(zh矛)璩囨簮娌掓湁寰楀埌鏈夋晥鐨勮硣婧愬寲鍒╃敤锛屽弽鑰屾垚鐐烘薄鏌撶挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑婧愰牠銆�

姝ゅ锛岀従(xi脿n)鏈夌殑鐢熺墿鐧�(f膩)閰垫柟寮忚檿鐞嗙敓娲诲瀮鍦撅紙鍚寤氬瀮鍦撅級鐨勬柟娉曪紝闆栫劧鍙互鏈夋晥铏曠悊鍨冨溇涓殑鐢熺墿璩�(zh矛)璩囨簮锛屼娇鍏惰綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫偤鐢茬兎绛夊寲瀛�(xu茅)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�锛屼絾鏄粛鐒舵矑鏈夎В姹烘椤炲瀮鍦剧殑鍓╀綑娈�?ji膩n)?銆佺暟鍛崇瓑浜屾姹℃煋鍟忛銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛岀敓鐗╃櫦(f膩)閰垫柟娉曟墍闇€鍛ㄦ湡杓冮暦锛岀敓鐗╄唱(zh矛)杞�(zhu菐n)鍖栫巼杓冧綆锛岃硣婧愬埄鐢ㄦ晥鐜囦笉楂�銆�


姘寸啽姘у寲鏄竴绋浉灏�(du矛)鏂扮殑姘у寲鏂规硶锛屼竴鑸湪楂樻韩楂樺锛�100-400鈩冿紝2-30MPa锛夋按涓€�(j矛n)琛�锛屾湁姗�(j墨)鐗╂哀鍖栧垎瑙ｇ偤浜屾哀鍖栫⒊鍜屾按锛屼篃鍙繒寮�/姘寸啽姘у寲锛圵etoxidation锛�銆傛繒寮忕噧鐕掓妧琛�(sh霉)鏈€鍒濊捣婧愪簬缇庡湅锛岀敤浜庣噧鐕掕檿鐞嗛€犵礄榛戞恫閫欐ǎ鐨勯珮婵冨害銆侀洠闄嶈В鐨勬湁姗�(j墨)寤㈡按銆傜暥(d膩ng)姘翠腑鏈夋(j墨)鐗╂績搴﹂仈(d谩)鍒�2%鏅�(sh铆)锛屾湁姗�(j墨)鐗╂繒寮忕噧鐕掓斁鍑虹殑鐔遍噺鑳藉缍郴楂旂郴鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鑷櫦(f膩)閫�(j矛n)琛�銆傜暥(d膩ng)姘翠腑鏈夋(j墨)鐗╂績搴﹁秴閬�2%鏅�(sh铆)锛岀噧鐕掓斁鍑虹殑鐔遍噺鍙互鍥炴敹鍒╃敤銆傚悗渚嗗張鐧�(f膩)灞曞埌閲囩敤瓒�/浜炶嚚鐣屾按鐔辨哀鍖栧垎瑙ｈ檿鐞嗛珮鍚按姹℃偿锛屽伐妤�(y猫)寤㈡按浠ュ強鏈夋瘨鏈夊鐗╄唱(zh矛)銆�


閲戞斁槌存暀鎺堜竴蹇冩帹寤ｇ稜鑹茬挵(hu谩n)淇濈殑姘寸啽鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屽湪閫欏€�(g猫)鏂瑰悜涓婇€�(j矛n)琛岀爺绌跺凡缍�(j墨ng)瓒呴亷20骞�锛屾棭骞村氨鐜囧厛閫�(j矛n)琛屼簡鏃ㄥ湪鍒╃敤姘寸啽姘у寲鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐕冪噿铏曠悊鐢熸椿鍨冨溇鐢ㄤ簬鐧�(f膩)闆荤殑鏂扮爺绌�銆傞噰鐢ㄤ簡鐢熸椿鍨冨溇鐨勫悇绋唬琛ㄧ墿锛屽钄彍椤�銆佽倝椤�銆侀瓪椤�銆佽剛鑲閫�(j矛n)琛岀爺绌�锛岀櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗕竴鍊�(g猫)鏈夎叮鐨勪簨瀵�(sh铆)锛屽嵆鐒¤珫鍨冨溇鐨勬垚鍒嗘槸浠€涔�锛屽湪姘寸啽姊濅欢涓嬮€�(j矛n)琛屾哀鍖栦箣鍚�锛屼箼閰搁兘浣滅偤闆ｄ互绻肩簩(x霉)鍒嗚В鐨勬渶绲傜敘(ch菐n)鐗╂畼鐣欎笅渚�锛屼絾濡傛灉瑕佺辜绾�(x霉)鍒嗚В涔欓吀锛屽墖闇€瑕佷娇鐢ㄦ洿楂樼殑婧害鎴栧叾浠栧偓鍖栧姂锛岄€犳垚鎴愭湰涓婂崌銆傜劧鑰�锛屼箼閰镐綔鐐轰竴绋サ鍏堕噸瑕佺殑鍖栧伐鍘熸枡锛屽叾鏈韩灏辨槸涓€绋児(ji脿)鍊煎緢楂樼殑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�锛屽洜姝�锛岄噾鏁欐巿鐨勭爺绌惰綁(zhu菐n)鍚戜簡姘寸啽姘у寲鐢熸椿鍨冨溇閬告搰鎬х敘(ch菐n)涔欓吀閫欎竴鏇村姞鐠�(hu谩n)淇濅綆纰崇殑鏂版柟鍚戙€傚師鏈墍鏈夋湁姗�(j墨)鍨冨溇閮芥渻(hu矛)鏈€绲傝綁(zhu菐n)鍖栫偤闆ｈ檿鐞嗙殑涔欓吀锛岃€岄€欎竴绲�(ji茅)鏋滃弽鑰屼娇姘寸啽姘у寲鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍦ㄨ檿鐞嗘垚鍒嗗京(f霉)闆滅殑鐢熸椿鍨冨溇涓婂叿鏈夋サ澶х殑鍎�(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)銆傚緸鍨冨溇妯″瀷鍖栧悎鐗╁埌瀵�(sh铆)闅涚敓娲诲瀮鍦炬贩鍚堢墿锛岄噾鏁欐巿瀹屾垚浜嗕竴绯诲垪鐨勬按鐔辨哀鍖栧(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐮旂┒锛屾懜娓呬簡姣忎竴绋瀮鍦炬垚鍒嗗湪姘寸啽姘у寲閬庣▼涓殑杞�(zhu菐n)鍖栬(gu墨)寰�銆傞€欎竴绯诲垪鐨勭爺绌舵垚鏋滆鏁寸悊鎴愭枃锛岃縿浠婄偤姝�锛屽凡鐧�(f膩)琛ㄤ簡澶氱瘒SCI鏍稿績鏈熷垔璜栨枃銆�

鐐轰簡閫�(j矛n)涓€姝ユ帹閫�(j矛n)姘寸啽鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ爺绌�锛岄噾鏀鹃炒鏁欐巿鍒╃敤瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)瀹ょ爺绌舵墍绌嶇疮鐨勭稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛岄枊鐧�(f膩)浜嗕腑瑭︾礆(j铆)鐨勯€ｇ簩(x霉)寮忕敓娲诲瀮鍦炬按鐔辨哀鍖栬ō(sh猫)鍌欙紝鐝�(xi脿n)宸插畬鎴愯ō(sh猫)鍌欑殑瀹夎鍜岄亱(y霉n)琛岃(di脿o)瑭�锛屽苟涓斿畬鎴愪簡鐧惧叕鏂ょ礆(j铆)鐢熸椿鍨冨溇姘寸啽姘у寲铏曠悊瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)锛岃檿鐞嗘晥鏋滆壇濂�銆傝┎瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑従(xi脿n)鎴愬姛瀹夎鍦ㄤ笂娴蜂氦閫氬ぇ瀛�(xu茅)涓夐闄勮繎锛屽皥闁€鐢ㄤ締铏曠悊甯敓椋熷爞鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍨冨溇锛岀浉杓冧簬鏃╂湡椁愬怀閬�(y霉n)閫佸粴浣欏瀮鍦撅紝瑭叉柟娉曚笉鍍呮笡灏戜簡閬�(y霉n)杓歌不(f猫i)鐢�锛岄倓閬垮厤浜嗗父鏈夌殑鍨冨溇铏曠悊閬�(y霉n)閫佺敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鎯¤嚟鍟忛锛屽瀮鍦句竴缍�(j墨ng)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺珛鍗抽€佸線杞�(zhu菐n)鍖�锛岃┎鎶€琛�(sh霉)鑳藉杩戜箮鐧惧垎涔嬬櫨鐨勬哀鍖栧垎瑙ｅ瀮鍦句腑鐨勬湁姗�(j墨)鐗╂垚鍒�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)淇濊瓑鍏朵腑鏈夊彲鑳介€犳垚鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩薄鏌撶殑鍚爱銆佸惈纭€佸拰鍚７鐗╄唱(zh矛)婧惰В鍦ㄦ按涓�锛屽彧闇€瑕侀€�(j矛n)琛岀啊鍠殑铏曠悊鍗冲彲閬�(d谩)鍒版帓鏀炬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�

鐩墠锛岄噾鏀鹃炒鏁欐巿宸茬敵鍫�(b脿o)澶氶爡(xi脿ng)姘寸啽姘у寲鐢熸椿鍨冨溇鏂归潰鐨勫皥鍒�锛屽苟涓旀鍦ㄩ€�(j矛n)琛屼笅涓€姝ョ殑鎿�(ku貌)澶у寲鐮旂┒闁嬬櫦(f膩)銆傞櫎姝や箣澶�锛岄噾鏀鹃炒鏁欐巿瑾查绲勯倓閲濆皪(du矛)鐩墠姘寸啽姘у寲鎶€琛�(sh霉)涓瓨鍦ㄧ殑鍟忛閫�(j矛n)琛屼簡閫�(j矛n)涓€姝ョ殑鎺㈢储鍜岀爺绌�锛屽娈靛紡姘寸啽姘у寲宸ヨ棟銆佹柊鍨嬫哀鍖栧姂绛夋柊鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勯枊鐧�(f膩)宸茬稉(j墨ng)鐛插緱浜嗗彲鍠滅殑鎴愭灉銆�

鐩墠锛屼笂娴蜂氦澶х挵(hu谩n)澧冨(xu茅)闄㈠ぇ鍔涙敮鎸佽┎椤炴柊鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勯枊鐧�(f膩)鍜岄亱(y霉n)鐢�锛岃垏姝ゅ悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屽湇绻炴竻娼旇兘婧愶紝鍙啀鐢熻兘婧愪互鍙�鏂拌兘婧�闁嬬櫦(f膩)銆佸埄鐢ㄧ瓑鏂归潰绌嶆サ闁嬪睍鍓嶆部鎺㈢储锛屽熀绀�(ch菙)浠ュ強鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ爺绌讹紝涓昏鑱氱劍CO2鐨勮硣婧愬寲杞�(zhu菐n)鍖�銆佺敓鐗╄唱(zh矛)浠ュ強鍥哄虎璩囨簮鍖栬綁(zhu菐n)鍖�銆佸厜鍌寲鏉愭枡鐮斿埗鍜屾按瑙ｅ埗姘�銆佹柊鍨�澶櫧鑳�闆绘睜銆侀浕鍖栧(xu茅)鍎�(ch菙)鑳芥潗鏂欑瓑鍓嶆部鎺㈢储鐮旂┒浠ュ強鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ爺绌�锛屽姏鐖缓鎴愬湅闅涗笂鍏锋湁閲嶈褰遍熆鍔涚殑鑳芥簮闋�(l菒ng)鍩熷壍(chu脿ng)鏂扮爺绌跺钩鑷�(t谩i)锛屽笇鏈涜兘澶�?y脿n)妲茶顗堟尃琚(j墨)寤㈡鐗╃稜鑹茶檿鐞嗗仛鍑烘噳(y墨ng)鏈夌殑璨㈢嵒(xi脿n)銆�

閲戞斁槌存暀鎺堣〃绀猴紝鍦ㄥ仛濂界爺鐧�(f膩)鐨勫悓鏅�(sh铆)锛岀⿳妤垫帹寤ｉ€欓爡(xi脿ng)鐠�(hu谩n)淇濋牁(l菒ng)鍩熺殑鏂版妧琛�(sh霉)鍏锋湁閲嶈鎰忕京銆傚笇鏈涜垏涓嶅悓閮ㄩ杸鍗�(xi茅)浣滃(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍒嗛閬�(y霉n)杓�銆佸垎椤炶檿缃�锛岃畵鏈夋(j墨)鐗╁瀮鍦鹃€氶亷寰挵(hu谩n)鍒╃敤璁婂虎鐐哄锛屼娇鍩庡競鐢熸椿鍨冨溇鐪熸瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鐒″鍖�銆佹笡閲忓寲銆佽硣婧愬寲鍜屽氨鍦板寲铏曠悊妯″紡锛岃畵涓婃捣甯傛皯鏇村鐨勪韩鍙楀瀮鍦捐硣婧愬寲甯朵締鐨勫(sh铆)鎯�銆�(鏁欒偛绉戝(xu茅)閮ㄧ法杓�)