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鎻櫦(f膩)鎬ф湁姗�(j墨)鐗￢OC妾㈡脯(c猫)閫氬父鎸囧湪甯告韩涓嬪鏄撴渻(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)鐨勬湁姗�(j墨)鍖栫墿銆傝純甯歌鐨勬湁鑻€佺敳鑻�銆佷簩鐢茶嫰銆佷箼鑻�銆佽嫰涔欑儻銆佺敳閱�銆乀VOC锛�6-16鍊�(g猫)纰崇殑鐑风兇锛�銆侀叜椤炵瓑銆傞€欎簺鍖栧悎鐗╁叿鏈夋槗鎻櫦(f膩)鍜岃Κ娌圭瓑鐗归粸(di菐n)锛岃寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬闉嬮銆佺帺鍏枫€佹补婕嗗拰娌瑰ⅷ銆佺矘鍚堝姂銆佸寲濡濆搧銆佸鍏�(n猫i)鍜屾苯杌婅椋炬潗鏂欑瓑宸ユキ(y猫)闋�(l菒ng)鍩熴€俈OC灏�(du矛)浜洪珨鍋ュ悍鏈夊法澶у奖闊�锛屾渻(hu矛)鍌峰浜虹殑鑲濊嚐銆佽厧鑷�銆佸ぇ鑵﹀拰绁炵稉(j墨ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)锛岄€犳垚瑷樻喍鍔涙笡閫€绛夊毚(y谩n)閲嶅悗鏋滐紝鐢氳嚦鍙兘鑷寸檶銆�

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1銆侀爡(xi脿ng)鐩儗鏅�

 闅ㄨ憲缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勫揩閫熺櫦(f膩)灞�锛屾薄鏌撴簮鐨勭ó椤炴棩鐩婂澶氾紝鐗瑰垾鏄寲宸ュ崁(q奴)銆佸伐妤�(y猫)闆嗕腑鍗€(q奴)鍙婂懆閭婄挵(hu谩n)澧冿紝姹℃煋鏂瑰紡鑸囩敓鎱�(t脿i)鐮村椤炲瀷鏃ヨ定寰�(f霉)闆滐紝鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩薄鏌撹矤(f霉)鑽烽€愭几澧炲姞锛岀挵(hu谩n)澧冩薄鏌撲簨鏁呮檪(sh铆)鏈夌櫦(f膩)鐢�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛岄毃钁楀叕鐪剧挵(hu谩n)澧冩剰璀�(sh铆)閫愭几澧炲挤(qi谩ng)锛屽悇椤炵挵(hu谩n)澧冩薄鏌撴姇瑷寸尘绱涙棩鐩婇牷绻�锛屽洜姝ゅ皪(du矛)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鐨勭ó椤�銆佽姹傝秺渚�(l谩i)瓒婇珮銆�

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鍦�(gu贸)闇ч櫌鍗扮櫦(f膩)鐨勩€婄敓鎱�(t脿i)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)寤鸿ō(sh猫)鏂规鐨勯€氱煡銆嬫彁鍑哄缓瑷�(sh猫)涓昏鐩(bi膩o)锛氬埌2020骞�锛屽叏鍦�(gu贸)鐢熸厠(t脿i)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍩烘湰瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭唱(zh矛)閲忋€侀噸榛�(di菐n)姹℃煋婧�銆佺敓鎱�(t脿i)鐙€娉佺洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鍏ㄨ钃嬶紝鍚勭礆(j铆)鍚勯鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绯荤当(t菕ng)浜掕伅(li谩n)鍏变韩锛岀洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)闋�(y霉)鍫�(b脿o)闋�(y霉)璀�銆佷俊鎭寲鑳藉姏鍜屼繚闅滄按骞虫槑椤彁鍗�锛岀洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鑸囩洠(ji膩n)绠″崝(xi茅)鍚岃伅(li谩n)鍕�(d貌ng)锛屽垵姝ュ缓鎴愰櫢娴风当(t菕ng)绫屻€佸ぉ鍦颁竴楂�銆佷笂涓嬪崝(xi茅)鍚�銆佷俊鎭叡浜殑鐢熸厠(t脿i)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)銆�

鏍规摎(j霉)瑾�(di脿o)鐮斿ぇ閮ㄥ垎浼佹キ(y猫)鍏峰倷绨�(ji菐n)鍠不鐞嗘妧琛�(sh霉)锛屽嵆灏囩敓鐢�(ch菐n)杌婇枔鍏�(n猫i)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟鎵€鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑VOCs姹℃煋鐗╅€氶亷(gu貌)绠￠亾闆嗘埃缃╂敹闆嗗悗閫氶亷(gu貌)娲绘€х偔鍚搁檮瑁濈疆铏曠悊浠ュ悗閫�(j矛n)琛屾帓鏀�锛屼絾鍦掑崁(q奴)鍏�(n猫i)瀛樺湪钁楁湁绲勭箶鎺掓斁瓒呮(bi膩o)鍜岀劇(w煤)绲勭箶鎺掓斁鐨勫晱(w猫n)椤�锛岀偤鐫ｄ績浼佹キ(y猫)鏀归€�(j矛n)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟鍜屾不鐞嗚缃紝娓涘皯鐒�(w煤)绲勭箶鎺掓斁锛屽缓璀板湌鍗€(q奴)閮ㄧ讲缍�(w菐ng)鏍煎寲鍗€(q奴)鍩熺洠(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)銆�

绯荤当(t菕ng)閮ㄧ讲鍙彁楂樺悇宸ユキ(y猫)宸ュ湌鍗€(q奴)姹℃煋婧愭簴(zh菙n)纰哄畾浣嶈兘鍔�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)蹇€熺洿瑙€鐨勫垎鏋愬嚭姹℃煋婧愬懆閭婄殑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)淇℃伅锛岄€氶亷(gu貌)鏁村悎鍚勯鍦扮悊淇℃伅璩囨簮鍜岀挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)妤�(y猫)鍕�(w霉)璩囨簮锛屽缓绔嬬当(t菕ng)涓€鐨勭挵(hu谩n)澧冧俊鎭硣婧愭暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�(k霉)锛屽皣绌洪枔鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鑸囧嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆佸嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)鐩�(ji膩n)绠℃暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆佹斂绛栨硶瑕�(gu墨)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绛夋キ(y猫)鍕�(w霉)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫�(j矛n)琛岀劇(w煤)绺姕鎺�銆傜偤绠＄悊鑰呮彁渚涚洿瑙€銆侀珮鏁�銆佷究鎹风殑绠＄悊鎵嬫锛屾彁楂樼挵(hu谩n)淇濇キ(y猫)鍕�(w霉)绠＄悊鑳藉姏锛岀稖鍚堢鐞嗚垏鍒嗘瀽鐨勬焙绛栬兘鍔�銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)鏍规摎(j霉)妤�(y猫)鍕�(w霉)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ殑涓嶅悓锛屽皪(du矛)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫�(j矛n)琛屾┇鍚戠殑灞ゆ鍔冨垎锛岄€氶亷(gu貌)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ汉鍝″堡娆＄殑涓嶅悓锛屽皪(du矛)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫�(j矛n)琛岀副鍚戠殑灞ゆ鍔冨垎锛屾槑鏅颁俊鎭殑鑴堢怠(lu貌)锛屾柟渚挎暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勭鐞嗐€�

2銆佸缓瑷�(sh猫)渚濇摎(j霉)

2.1鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鏀跨瓥銆佽(gu墨)鍔冨拰宸ヤ綔鎰忚

銆婂湅(gu贸)闇ч櫌闂�(gu膩n)浜庡嵃鐧�(f膩)鍦�(gu贸)瀹剁挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鈥滃崄浜屼簲鈥濊(gu墨)鍔冪殑閫氱煡銆嬶紙鍦�(gu贸)鐧�(f膩)銆�2011銆�42铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婂湅(gu贸)闇ч櫌闂�(gu膩n)浜庡姞寮�(qi谩ng)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)閲嶉粸(di菐n)宸ヤ綔鐨勬剰瑕嬨€嬶紙鍦�(gu贸)鐧�(f膩)銆�2011銆�35铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婂ぇ姘ｆ薄鏌撻槻娌昏鍕�(d貌ng)瑷�(j矛)鍔冦€嬶紙鍦�(gu贸)鐧�(f膩)銆�2013銆�37铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)閮� 鍦�(gu贸)瀹剁櫦(f膩)灞曟敼闈╁ 璨�(c谩i)鏀块儴闂�(gu膩n)浜庡嵃鐧�(f膩)鍦�(gu贸)瀹剁挵(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)绠¤兘鍔涘缓瑷�(sh猫)鈥滃崄浜屼簲鈥濊(gu墨)鍔冪殑閫氱煡銆嬶紙鐠�(hu谩n)鐧�(f膩)銆�2013銆�61铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婂湅(gu贸)闇ч櫌杈﹀叕寤抽棞(gu膩n)浜庢帹閫�(j矛n)鎳�(y墨ng)鎬ラ珨绯婚噸榛�(di菐n)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩缓瑷�(sh猫)鐨勫(sh铆)鏂芥剰瑕嬨€嬶紙鍦�(gu贸)杈﹀嚱銆�2013銆�3铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婇棞(gu膩n)浜庡嵃鐧�(f膩)<鍖栧(xu茅)鍝佺挵(hu谩n)澧冮ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)闃叉帶鈥滃崄浜屼簲鈥濊(gu墨)鍔�>鐨勯€氱煡銆嬶紙鐠�(hu谩n)鐧�(f膩)銆�2013銆�20铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婂湅(gu贸)瀹剁挵(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鈥滃崄浜屼簲鈥濊(gu墨)鍔冦€嬶紙鐠�(hu谩n)鐧�(f膩)銆�2011銆�112铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)閮ㄩ棞(gu膩n)浜庡嵃鐧�(f膩)<鍏堥€�(j矛n)鐨勭挵(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)闋�(y霉)璀﹂珨绯诲缓瑷�(sh猫)缍辫锛�2010-2020锛�>鐨勯€氱煡銆嬶紙鐠�(hu谩n)鐧�(f膩)銆�2009銆�156铏�(h脿o)锛�
銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)閮ㄩ棞(gu膩n)浜庡姞寮�(qi谩ng)鍖栧伐鍦掑崁(q奴)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)宸ヤ綔鐨勬剰瑕嬨€嬶紙鐠�(hu谩n)鐧�(f膩)銆�2012銆�54铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婇棞(gu膩n)浜庡嵃鐧�(f膩)<鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)淇濋儴闁€鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩噳(y墨ng)鎬ヨ兘鍔涘缓瑷�(sh猫)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)>鐨勯€氱煡銆嬶紙鐠�(hu谩n)鐧�(f膩)銆�2010銆�146铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)閮ㄩ棞(gu膩n)浜庡姞寮�(qi谩ng)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩噳(y墨ng)鎬ョ鐞嗗伐浣滅殑鎰忚銆嬶紙鐠�(hu谩n)鐧�(f膩)銆�2009銆�130铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)閮ㄩ棞(gu膩n)浜庡嵃鐧�(f膩)<2013骞村叏鍦�(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩噳(y墨ng)鎬ョ鐞嗗伐浣滆榛�(di菐n)>鐨勯€氱煡銆嬶紙鐠�(hu谩n)杈︺€�2013銆�10铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婁腑澶病(c谩i)鏀夸富瑕佹薄鏌撶墿娓涙帓灏堥爡(xi脿ng)璩囬噾绠＄悊鏆杈︽硶銆嬶紙璨�(c谩i)寤恒€�2007銆�67铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婁腑澶病(c谩i)鏀夸富瑕佹薄鏌撶墿娓涙帓灏堥爡(xi脿ng)璩囬噾闋�(xi脿ng)鐩鐞嗘毇琛岃睛娉曘€嬶紙鐠�(hu谩n)鐧�(f膩)銆�2007銆�67铏�(h脿o)锛�

2.2鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎶€琛�(sh霉)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑕�(gu墨)鑼�

銆婂伐妤�(y猫)浼佹キ(y猫)鎻櫦(f膩)鎬ф湁姗�(j墨)鐗╂帓鏀炬帶鍒舵(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�(DB12/524-2014)

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冪┖姘ｈ唱(zh矛)閲忔(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆嬶紙GB3095-2012锛�

銆婂ぇ姘ｆ薄鏌撶墿缍滃悎鎺掓斁妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆嬶紙GB16297-1996锛�

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冪┖姘ｈ唱(zh矛)閲忕洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€嬶紙瑭﹁锛夛紙绺藉眬鍏憡2007骞寸4铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婃薄鏌撴簮鑷嫊(d貌ng)鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х鐞嗚睛娉曘€嬶紙绺藉眬浠ょ28铏�(h脿o)锛�

銆婂浐瀹氭薄鏌撴簮鐓欐埃鎺掓斁閫ｇ簩(x霉)鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€嬶紙HJ/T 75-2007锛�

銆婂浐瀹氭薄鏌撴簮鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)璩�(zh矛)閲忎繚璀夎垏璩�(zh矛)閲忔帶鍒舵妧琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€嬶紙HJ/T 373-2007锛�

銆婂浐瀹氭簮寤㈡埃鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€嬶紙HJ/T 397-2007锛�

銆婂ぇ姘ｆ薄鏌撶墿鐒�(w煤)绲勭箶鎺掓斁鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鎶€琛�(sh霉)灏�(d菐o)鍓囥€嬶紙HJ/T 55-2000锛�

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冪┖姘ｈ唱(zh矛)閲忚嚜鍕�(d貌ng)鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€嬶紙HJ/T 193-2005锛�

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冪┖姘ｈ唱(zh矛)閲忔墜宸ョ洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€嬶紙HJ/T 194-2005锛�

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)璩�(zh矛)閲忕鐞嗘妧琛�(sh霉)灏�(d菐o)鍓囥€嬶紙HJ 630-2011锛�

銆婄獊鐧�(f膩)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧簨浠舵噳(y墨ng)鎬ョ洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)鑼冦€嬶紙HJ 589-2010锛�

銆婃薄鏌撴簮鍦ㄧ窔鑷嫊(d貌ng)鐩�(ji膩n)鎺э紙鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)锛夌郴绲�(t菕ng)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍌宠几妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆嬶紙HJ/T 212-2005锛�

銆婃薄鏌撴簮鍦ㄧ窔鑷嫊(d貌ng)鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦鍌宠几鍎€鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰銆嬶紙HJ 477-2009锛�

銆婂浐瀹氭薄鏌撴簮鎺掓斁鐓欐埃閫ｇ簩(x霉)鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)绯荤当(t菕ng)鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰鍙婃娓�(c猫)鏂规硶銆嬶紙HJ/T 76-2007锛�

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冧俊鎭(sh霉)瑾�(y菙)銆嬶紙HJ/T 416-2007锛�

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冧俊鎭垎椤炶垏浠ｇ⒓銆嬶紙HJ/T 417-2007锛�

銆婄挵(hu谩n)澧冩暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�(k霉)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鑸囬亱(y霉n)琛岀鐞嗚(gu墨)鑼冦€嬶紙HJ/T 419-2007锛�

浜�銆佸缓瑷�(sh猫)鏂规 

1銆乂OC鍦ㄧ窔鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)绠＄悊绯荤当(t菕ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)姒傛硜

 鏈€鏂逛究鍜屾渶甯歌鐨勬柟娉曟槸鏍规摎(j霉)娌搁粸(di菐n)渚�(l谩i)鐣屽畾鍝簺鐗╄唱(zh矛)灞簬VOC锛岃€屾渶鏅亶鐨勫叡璀�(sh铆)瑾�(r猫n)鐐篤OC鏄寚閭ｄ簺娌搁粸(di菐n)绛変簬鎴栦綆浜�250鈩�鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鐗╄唱(zh矛)銆傛墍浠ユ哺榛�(di菐n)瓒呴亷(gu貌)250鈩�鐨勯偅浜涚墿璩�(zh矛)涓嶆鍏OC鐨勮寖鐤�锛屽線寰€琚ū鐐哄濉戝姂锛堝鍖栧姂锛�銆�

鍦ㄥ澶栵紝VOC涓昏渚�(l谩i)鑷噧鏂欑噧鐕掑拰浜ら€氶亱(y霉n)杓�锛涜€屽湪瀹ゅ収(n猫i)鍓囦富瑕佷締(l谩i)鑷噧鐓ゅ拰澶╃劧姘ｇ瓑鐕冪噿鐢�(ch菐n)鐗┿€佸惛鐓�銆侀噰鏆栧拰鐑硅(di脿o)绛夌殑鐓欓湩锛屽缓绛戝拰瑁濋＞鏉愭枡锛屽鍏凤紝瀹剁敤闆诲櫒锛屾竻娼斿姂鍜屼汉楂旀湰韬殑鎺掓斁绛夈€�

瀹ゅ収(n猫i)VOC鐨勪締(l谩i)婧愬寘鎷互涓嬫柟闈細

1.鏈夋(j墨)婧舵恫锛屽娌规紗銆佸惈姘存秱鏂�銆佺矘鍚堝姂銆佸寲濡濆搧銆佹礂婊屽姂銆佹嵒绺啝绛夛紱

2.寤虹瓚鏉愭枡锛屽浜洪€犳澘銆佹场娌殧鐔辨潗鏂�銆佸鏂欐澘鏉愮瓑锛� 

3.瀹ゅ収(n猫i)瑁濋＞鏉愭枡锛屽澹佺礄銆佸叾浠栬椋惧搧绛�锛� 

4.绾栫董鏉愭枡锛屽鍦版銆佹帥姣拰鍖栫簴绐楃熬锛� 

5.杈﹀叕鐢ㄥ搧锛屽娌瑰ⅷ銆佸京(f霉)鍗版(j墨)銆佹墦鍗版(j墨)绛�锛� 

6.瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍜屼娇鐢ㄤ笉鐣�(d膩ng)?sh霉)鑰愵煉L(f膿ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)绛�锛� 

7.瀹剁敤鐕冩枡鍜岀厵钁夌殑涓嶅畬鍏ㄧ噧鐕掞紱 

 鏍规摎(j霉)姹℃煋鐗╀締(l谩i)婧愬缓绔嬪伐妤�(y猫)鍦掑崁(q奴)鐨勭恫(w菐ng)鏍煎寲鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屽崁(q奴)鍩熺恫(w菐ng)鏍煎寲鐩�(ji膩n)鎺х郴绲�(t菕ng)閲囩敤鍠厓缍�(w菐ng)鏍肩鐞嗘硶鐨勬柟寮忥紝鎸夌収鈥滅恫(w菐ng)瀹氭牸銆佹牸瀹氳铂(z茅)銆佽铂(z茅)瀹氫汉鈥濈殑鐞嗗康锛屽缓绔嬧€滄┇鍚戝埌閭�銆佺副鍚戝埌搴曗€濈殑鍗€(q奴)鍩熺恫(w菐ng)鏍煎寲鐩�(ji膩n)鎺у钩鑷�(t谩i)锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆佹暣鍚堝闋�(xi脿ng)鏅烘収鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇妧琛�(sh霉)锛屽湪鍏ㄩ潰鎺屾彙銆佸垎鏋愭薄鏌撴簮鎺掓斁銆佹埃璞″洜绱犵殑鍩虹(ch菙)涔嬩笂锛岄噰鐢ㄥ熀浜庨珮鏂畻娉曟ā鍨嬮€�(j矛n)琛岄枊鐧�(f膩)銆傚(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鍚勫粻鍗€(q奴)銆佺洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)榛�(di菐n)鐨勭洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽苟鏍规摎(j霉)鍚勭洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)榛�(di菐n)鐨勬帓鏀炬儏娉佸強鍏舵埃璞℃浠�锛屼締(l谩i)鍒嗘瀽鑸囨帹娓�(c猫)鍗€(q奴)鍩熷収(n猫i)鏁撮珨鐨勬帓鏀炬儏娉併€傚(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)灏�(du矛)VOCs鎺掓斁鍗€(q奴)鍩熸暣楂旂洠(ji膩n)鎺�锛屾薄鏌撶墿鎿�(ku貌)鏁ｈ定鍕�(sh矛)鎺ㄧ畻锛屾帓鏀炬簮瑙ｆ瀽绛夊姛鑳斤紝鍚屾檪(sh铆)绲�(ji茅)鍚堢墿鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)銆佹櫤鑳介噰闆嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佸湴鐞嗕俊鎭郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佸嫊(d貌ng)鎱�(t脿i)鍦栬〃绯荤当(t菕ng)绛夊厛閫�(j矛n)鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屾暣鍚�銆佸叡浜�銆侀枊鐧�(f膩)锛屽缓绔嬪叏闈㈠寲銆佺簿绱�(x矛)鍖�銆佷俊鎭寲銆佹櫤鑳藉寲鐨勫崁(q奴)鍩熷湪绶氱洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)骞宠嚭(t谩i)锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)灏�(du矛)鎺у埗姹℃煋婧愮劇(w煤)绲勭箶鎺掓斁锛屾笡灏戝ぇ姘ｆ薄鏌撶瓑缍滃悎绠＄悊锛岀偤鍒跺畾绡€(ji茅)鑳�娓涙帓鏂规鎻愪緵鍙潬鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)淇℃伅鍜岀瀛�(xu茅)鐨勮紨鍔╃鐞嗘焙绛�銆�

2銆乂OC鍦ㄧ窔鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)绠＄悊绯荤当(t菕ng)鍔熻兘鐗归粸(di菐n) 

2.1瀵�(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍏ュ韩(k霉)绯荤当(t菕ng)

 瀵�(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍏ュ韩(k霉)绯荤当(t菕ng)涓昏瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鍦掑崁(q奴)浼佹キ(y猫)鍏�(n猫i)鎵€鏈塚OCs鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)榛�(di菐n)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑娓�(c猫)閲忔暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瀵�(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)瀛樺埌鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瀛樺劜(ch菙)涓績銆�

2.2鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瀛樺劜(ch菙)绯荤当(t菕ng)

鍘熷鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽皣鍏ㄩ儴瀛樺劜(ch菙)鍦ㄧ洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍒嗗竷寮忔枃浠剁郴绲�(t菕ng)锛岀敤浜庡瓨鍎�(ch菙)娴烽噺鐨勯潪绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍖栨暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆傜偤浜嗘豢瓒冲拰閬╂噳(y墨ng)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲�銆佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐗瑰緛鍜屾煡瑭㈣檿鐞嗙殑涓嶅悓闇€姹�锛岄儴鍒嗗瓨鍎�(ch菙)浜庨棞(gu膩n)绯诲瀷鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴�(k霉)涓�銆�

2.3瀵�(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)闋�(y霉)璀︾郴绲�(t菕ng)

灏�(du矛)鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鎸囨(bi膩o)瑷�(sh猫)缃皪(du矛)鎳�(y墨ng)鐨�闁�鍊�锛岃秴閬�(gu貌)瑭插€艰秴閬�(gu貌)涓€鍒嗛悩鍦ㄧ涓€鏅�(sh铆)闁撻€氶亷(gu貌)閮典欢锛孉pp鎺ㄩ€侊紝鎴栬€呯煭淇＄瓑褰㈠紡閫氱煡琛屾斂鍩�(zh铆)fa浜哄摗锛岀郸绠＄悊閮ㄩ杸杩呴€熷嚭鍕�(d貌ng)锛屽強鏅�(sh铆)闃绘鐮村鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鐨勮鐐�銆�

2.4鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏌ヨ鍒嗘瀽鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)

 VOCs鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏌ヨ鍒嗘瀽鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ彁渚涘寘鎷(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鐩�(ji膩n)鎺�?c谩i)?sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍒嗘瀽銆佺附閲忔牳绠�銆佹簮瑙ｆ瀽鍙婃簮寮�(qi谩ng)瑷�(j矛)绠�銆佸崁(q奴)鍩熸帓鏀剧洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鑸囬爯(y霉)璀�銆佹薄鏌撴簮鎿�(ku貌)鏁ｉ爯(y霉)娓�(c猫)鍙婂垎鏋愮瓑锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鍙煡鐪嬫鍙茶閷勫拰鍒嗘瀽鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绛夊姛鑳�銆俈OCs姝峰彶鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏌ヨ铏曠悊鏅�(sh铆)锛岀敱浜庢暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲忓法澶�锛岄渶瑕佽(di脿o)搴︿娇鐢ㄤ簯瑷�(j矛)绠楁妧琛�(sh霉)绠＄悊澶氳嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍣ㄧ瘈(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)閫�(j矛n)琛屽苟琛岃檿鐞嗐€�

2.5鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绠＄悊绯荤当(t菕ng)

鍦ㄥ(sh铆)闅涗娇鐢ㄤ腑锛屽彲鑳界敤鎴舵渻(hu矛)灏�(du矛)鏌愪竴鏅�(sh铆)闁撴鎴栬€呴鍨嬬殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐗瑰垾闂�(gu膩n)蹇�锛屽氨鍙互閫氶亷(gu貌)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绠＄悊绯荤当(t菕ng)鏌ヨ骞跺皫(d菐o)鍑洪€欓儴鍒�?j菒n)?sh霉)鎿�(j霉)浠ヤ緵浣跨敤銆�

2.6鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鎺ュ彛

 绯荤当(t菕ng)鎻愪緵Web Service鍜孞son鏍煎紡鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鎺ュ彛锛屼緵澶栭儴绯荤当(t菕ng)瑾�(di脿o)鐢ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屾柟渚垮拰绗笁鏂瑰钩鑷�(t谩i)灏�(du矛)鎺�銆�

2.7鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欒嚜鍕�(d貌ng)鏍℃簴(zh菙n)

 閲囩敤鐗╄伅(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)鍜屼簯瑷�(j矛)绠楁妧琛�(sh霉)锛屽缓绔嬬洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勭缍�(j墨ng)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)妯″瀷锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑鑷嫊(d貌ng)鏍℃簴(zh菙n)锛岄檷浣庤ō(sh猫)鍌欓亱(y霉n)缍不(f猫i)鐢紝鎻愰珮鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬簴(zh菙n)纰烘€�銆�

3銆佸竷榛�(di菐n)鏂规

 鏍规摎(j霉)鍗€(q奴)鍩熷収(n猫i)鏈夋瘨鏈夊姘ｉ珨鍒嗗竷鍙婄壒鎬�銆佺挵(hu谩n)澧冩晱鎰熷崁(q奴)鍒嗗竷銆佷富灏�(d菐o)棰�(f膿ng)鍚戠瓑鍥犵礌锛岀祼(ji茅)鍚堝湌鍗€(q奴)鍘熸湁鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)绔欑殑寤鸿ō(sh猫)鎯呮硜锛岃瓨(sh铆)鍒ュ嚭澶ф埃绐佺櫦(f膩)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧簨浠堕噸榛�(di菐n)鎿�(ku貌)鏁ｉ€斿緫锛岀当(t菕ng)绫屽湌鍗€(q奴)VOCs鍙婃儭鑷嚜鍕�(d貌ng)鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)绔欏缓瑷�(sh猫)銆�
鍦ㄧ稖鍚堣€冩叜鍗€(q奴)鍩熺殑閲嶈鎬�锛屽ぇ姘ｆ薄鏌撶墿鐨勬薄鏌撶▼搴︺€佸伐妤�(y猫)鍖栫櫦(f膩)灞曟按骞崇殑楂樹綆鐨勫熀绀�(ch菙)涓�锛屽皪(du矛)鎵€鍦ㄥ崁(q奴)鍩熼€�(j矛n)琛岀恫(w菐ng)鏍煎妰鍒嗭紝鍦ㄧ恫(w菐ng)鏍肩殑浜ら粸(di菐n)铏曟垨涓績榛�(di菐n)瑷�(sh猫)绔嬬洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)榛�(di菐n)浣�锛屽埄鐢ㄥ垎甯冨紡鍐椾綑绡€(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鍒ゆ柗绠楁硶锛屽幓闄ゅ偝鎰熷櫒鍐椾綑绡€(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)锛屽緸鑰岄檷浣庤▓(j矛)绠楀京(f霉)闆滃害锛岄€氫俊闁嬮姺鍙婅ō(sh猫)鍌欐垚鏈€傚悓鏅�(sh铆)鑳藉婧�(zh菙n)纰哄垽鏂风洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬湁鏁堟€у拰绮剧⒑鎬�锛岃兘澶犵躬鍒惰┎鍗€(q奴)鍩熶笉鍚屾檪(sh铆)娈垫薄鏌撶墿鐨勬摯(ku貌)鏁ｈ定鍕�(sh矛)锛屾湁鍒╀簬灏�(du矛)姹℃煋鐗╂帶鍒堕€�(j矛n)琛岀瀛�(xu茅)姹虹瓥銆�

4銆乂OC鍦ㄧ窔鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)绠＄悊绯荤当(t菕ng)绯荤当(t菕ng)鍎�(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)

1)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)璺窔锛氭牴鎿�(j霉)鍦�(gu贸)瀹剁浉闂�(gu膩n)妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑕佹眰鎻愪緵瀹屾暣鐨勯厤缃郴绲�(t菕ng)锛�

2)闈堟椿鐨勬柟妗堥厤缃細鍙牴鎿�(j霉)闇€姹傛摯(ku貌)灞曞嚭澶氱ó瑙ｆ焙鏂规锛�

3)鍎�(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)鐨勮粺浠跺钩鑷�(t谩i)锛氶€氶亷(gu貌)涓績绔粺浠跺钩鑷�(t谩i)锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)澶氱珯榛�(di菐n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)闆嗘垚銆佸垎鏋愩€佷笂鍫�(b脿o)鍜岀櫦(f膩)甯�銆�

4)绉戝(xu茅)鐨勭畻娉曟妧琛�(sh霉)锛氶噰鐢ㄩ珮鏂厵缇芥ā鍨�锛屽垎甯冨紡鍐椾綑绡€(ji茅)榛�(di菐n)鍒ゆ柗绠楁硶瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)灏�(du矛)VOCs鎺掓斁鍗€(q奴)鍩熷竷榛�(di菐n)銆佹暣楂旂洠(ji膩n)鎺�锛屾薄鏌撶墿鎿�(ku貌)鏁ｈ定鍕�(sh矛)鎺ㄧ畻锛孷OCs鎺掓斁婧愯В鏋愮瓑鍔熻兘銆�

5)绮剧⒑鐨勭洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛氬彲鍚屾檪(sh铆)鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)澶氱ó姹℃煋姘ｉ珨锛屽叿鏈夊緢楂樼殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撱€佺┖闁撳垎杈ㄨ兘鍔涘拰鎺㈡脯(c猫)闈堟晱搴�锛�

6)浣庡粔鐨勯亱(y霉n)琛屾垚鏈細鍙(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)銆侀€ｇ簩(x霉)銆侀暦(zh菐ng)鏈熼亱(y霉n)琛�锛屾搷浣滅啊(ji菐n)鍠�锛岀董璀�(h霉)鏂逛究锛岄亱(y霉n)琛屾垚鏈綆锛�

7)鍏堥€�(j矛n)鐨勯厤濂楄粺浠讹細閲囩敤鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閲囬泦銆佸垎鏋愬強鍙鍖栬粺浠�锛屽ぇ澶ф彁楂樼洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鏁堢巼銆�

8)澶氭柟浣嶇殑鐩�(ji膩n)鎺ф柟寮忥細鐢扁€滈粸(di菐n)婧愭薄鏌撻槻娌烩€濆悜鈥滈粸(di菐n)闈㈠崁(q奴)涓変綅涓€楂旀薄鏌撹伅(li谩n)闃测€濊綁(zhu菐n)璁婏紝鎺屾彙鍚勪紒妤�(y猫)姹℃煋鐗╃殑鎺掓斁鎯呮硜銆佸湌鍗€(q奴)鏁撮珨绌烘埃璩�(zh矛)閲忓強鍏跺畠璁婂寲瓒ㄥ嫝(sh矛)

5銆侀爡(xi脿ng)鐩晥鐩� 

5.1绀炬渻(hu矛)鏁堢泭

 鍦掑崁(q奴)澶ф埃姹℃煋鐠�(hu谩n)澧冮爯(y霉)璀︾稖鍚堢鐞嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)瑭﹂粸(di菐n)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩殑寤鸿ō(sh猫)锛屽皣妤靛ぇ鍦版彁楂樺寲宸ュ湌鍗€(q奴)鐨勯ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鐩�(ji膩n)鎺�銆佸揩閫熼爯(y霉)璀﹀拰鎳�(y墨ng)鎬ラ熆鎳�(y墨ng)鑳藉姏锛屾湁鏁堜繚闅滃崁(q奴)鍩熺敓鎱�(t脿i)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨畨鍏ㄥ拰浜烘皯缇ょ溇鐢熷懡璨�(c谩i)鐢�(ch菐n)瀹夊叏锛屼績閫�(j矛n)鍦掑崁(q奴)瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)瀹夊叏銆佺┅(w臎n)瀹�銆侀泦绱勩€侀珮鏁堢殑鐧�(f膩)灞曠洰妯�(bi膩o)锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屼篃灏囩敘(ch菐n)鐢熻壇濂界殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄧず鑼冧綔鐢�锛岀偤鎴戝湅(gu贸)鍏跺畠鍖栧伐鍦掑崁(q奴)鐨勫ぇ姘ｆ薄鏌撶稖鍚堢鐞嗛爯(y霉)璀﹂珨绯诲缓瑷�(sh猫)鎻愪緵缍�(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)銆傚洜姝�锛岄爡(xi脿ng)鐩殑寤鸿ō(sh猫)瀵�(sh铆)鏂藉皣鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷法澶х殑绀炬渻(hu矛)鏁堢泭銆�

5.2鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩晥鐩�

 鍖栧伐鍦掑崁(q奴)浣滅偤鍖栧伐鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)銆佺爺鐧�(f膩)鍩哄湴锛岀敓鎱�(t脿i)鐠�(hu谩n)澧�銆佸畨鍏ㄧ敓鐢�(ch菐n)涓€鐩村倷鍙楅棞(gu膩n)娉�銆傚湌鍗€(q奴)灏囦互鏈鍏稿瀷澶ф埃姹℃煋鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)缍滃悎绠＄悊绯荤当(t菕ng)闋�(xi脿ng)鐩偤濂戞(j墨)锛岄€�(j矛n)涓€姝ュ姞寮�(qi谩ng)鏃ュ父姹℃煋婧愮洠(ji膩n)鎺у拰绐佺櫦(f膩)浜嬩欢蹇€熼爯(y霉)璀﹂熆鎳�(y墨ng)宸ヤ綔锛屽仛濂解€滃钩鎴�(zh脿n)绲�(ji茅)鍚堚€�锛屽姫鍔涗繚闅滃崁(q奴)鍩熺敓鎱�(t脿i)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨畨鍏�锛屾敼鍠勫崁(q奴)鍩熺挵(hu谩n)澧冭唱(zh矛)閲�锛屽洜姝わ紝鏈爡(xi脿ng)鐩殑鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩晥鐩婃槑椤�銆�

5.3缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鏁堢泭

 闋�(xi脿ng)鐩畬鎴愬悗鍦掑崁(q奴)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冮ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)寰楀埌瑕�(gu墨)閬�锛屽崁(q奴)鍩熺敓鎱�(t脿i)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨畨鍏ㄥ緱鍒板厖鍒嗕繚闅�锛屾薄鏌撲簨鏁呯殑鏈夋晥鎺у埗灏囧ぇ骞呮笡灏戝湌鍗€(q奴)鍙兘鐨勪簨鏁呮€ф悕澶�锛屾經鍦ㄧ殑缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鏁堢泭宸ㄥぇ銆傛澶�锛屽湌鍗€(q奴)灏囬€�(j矛n)涓€姝ヤ互鍏跺皥妤�(y猫)鎬�銆侀珮瑕�(gu墨)鏍笺€佺敓鎱�(t脿i)銆佸畨鍏�銆侀珮鏁堢殑瀹氫綅鐛插緱鏇村ソ鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曞钩鑷�(t谩i)锛岃垏鍦�(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)澶栧悓椤炲瀷宸ユキ(y猫)鍦掑崁(q奴)鐩告瘮锛屽皣鍏峰倷鏇村挤(qi谩ng)鏈夊姏鐨勭(j矛ng)鐖�(zh膿ng)鍔�锛屽皣閫�(j矛n)涓€姝ヤ績閫�(j矛n)鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)闆嗚仛锛屾彁鍗囩稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)澧為暦(zh菐ng)璩�(zh矛)閲�锛屾摯(ku貌)澶ф嫑鍟嗗紩璩�锛屽惛寮曡硣閲戞寔绾�(x霉)娉ㄥ叆銆�

娣卞湷甯傚湥鍑卞畨绉戞妧鏈夐檺鍏徃灏堥杸鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑸囬姺鍞劇(w煤)浜烘(j墨)澶ф埃鐩�(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)鍎€銆佹埃楂斿偝鎰熷櫒銆佹埃楂斿牨(b脿o)璀﹀櫒銆佹埃楂旀娓�(c猫)鍎€銆佹埃楂旂洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑殑寤犲锛屾湁灏堥杸閲濆皪(du矛)鎬х殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鏂规锛岄渶瑕佹洿澶氱敘(ch菐n)鍝佽硣鏂欒┏鎯呰珛(q菒ng)鍜ㄨ鍦ｅ嚤瀹夊敭鍓嶄汉鍝�銆�