H/O娉曠敓鍖栬檿鐞嗗伐钘� 锛屾薄姘磋檿鐞�宸ヨ棟涓敓鍖栬檿鐞嗘硶锛屾槸铏曠悊鏈夋姹℃按鐨勪富瑕佹柟娉�銆傚ぇ澶氭暩(sh霉)鏈夋寤㈡按涓惈鏈夎嫰鐠�(hu谩n)椤炴垨闀烽張鑴傝偑閰搁鐗╄唱(zh矛)锛屽畠鍊戣純闆ｈ寰敓鐗╃洿鎺ヤ唬璎濋檷瑙ｃ€傛牴鎿�(j霉)寤㈡按鐨勯€欎竴鐗规€�锛岄噰鐢�(H/O)姘磋В(閰稿寲)濂芥哀娴侀珨鍖栧簥宸ヨ棟鍋氱偤涓婚珨铏曠悊宸ヨ棟,纰轰繚鍑烘按閬斿埌鍚勭礆瑕佹眰鐨勬帓鏀炬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�

姘磋В宸ヨ棟鏄竴绋柊闁嬬櫦(f膩)鍑轰締鐨勫伐钘濋亷绋�锛屽畠鏄寚寰�(f霉)闆滅殑鏈夋鐗╁垎瀛�锛屽湪姘磋В閰跺弮鑸囦笅鍔犱互姘村垎瀛愬垎瑙ｇ偤绨″柈鍖栧悎鐗╃殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛岄叾鐨勫偓鍖栧弽鎳�(y墨ng)鏁堢巼瑕佹瘮鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐒￠叾鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)楂�106-1013鍊嶏紝鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鏄湪缂烘哀姊濅欢涓嬮€茶鐨�銆�

鍘哀鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍒嗙偤鍥涘€嬮殠娈碉細姘磋В銆侀吀鍖�銆侀吀鎬ц“閫€鍜岀敳鐑峰寲銆傚湪姘磋В闅庢锛屽浐楂旂墿璩�(zh矛)婧惰В鐐烘憾瑙ｆ€х墿璩�(zh矛)锛屽ぇ鍒嗗瓙鐗╄唱(zh矛)闄嶈В鐐哄皬鍒嗗瓙鐗╄唱(zh矛)锛岄洠鐢熺墿闄嶈В鐗╄唱(zh矛)杞�(zhu菐n)鍖栫偤鏄撶敓鐗╅檷瑙ｇ墿璩�(zh矛)銆傚湪閰稿寲闅庢锛屾湁姗熺墿闄嶈В鐐哄悇绋湁姗熼吀銆傛按瑙ｅ拰鐢�(ch菐n)閰搁€茶寰楄純蹇�锛岄洠浠ユ妸瀹冨€戝垎闁�銆傝捣浣滅敤鐨勪富瑕佸井鐢熺墿鏄按瑙ｈ弻鍜岀敘(ch菐n)閰歌弻銆�

閫欓噷鎵€瑾殑姘磋В宸ヨ棟锛屽氨鏄埄鐢ㄥ幁姘у伐钘濈殑鍓嶅叐娈�锛屽嵆鎶婂弽鎳�(y墨ng)鎺у埗鍦ㄧ浜岄殠娈�锛屼笉閫插叆绗笁闅庢銆傚湪姘磋В鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍣ㄤ腑瀵﹂殯涓婂畬鎴愭按瑙ｅ拰閰稿寲鍏╁€嬮亷绋�銆備絾鐐轰簡绨″寲绋卞懠锛岀啊绋辩偤鈥滄按瑙ｂ€�銆�

姘磋В宸ヨ棟绯荤当(t菕ng)涓殑寰敓鐗╀富瑕佹槸鍏兼€у井鐢熺墿锛屽畠鍊戝湪鑷劧鐣屼腑鐨勬暩(sh霉)閲忚純澶�锛岀箒娈栭€熷害杓冨揩銆傝€屽幁姘у伐钘濈郴绲�(t菕ng)涓殑鐢�(ch菐n)鐢茬兎鑿屽墖鏄毚(y谩n)鏍肩殑灏堟€у幁姘ц弻锛屽畠鍊戝皪浜庣挵(hu谩n)澧冪殑璁婂寲銆傚pH鍊�銆佸牽搴�銆侀噸閲戝爆闆㈠瓙銆佹礂婊屽姂銆佹皑銆佺～鍖栫墿鍜屾韩搴︾瓑鐨勮畩鍖�锛屾瘮姘磋В鑿屽拰鐢�(ch菐n)閰歌弻瑕佹晱鎰熷緱澶�锛屽苟涓旂敓鐢�(ch菐n)绶╂參(涓栦唬鍛ㄦ湡闀�)銆�

鏈€閲嶈鐨勫崁(q奴)鍒ユ槸姘磋В宸ヨ棟鏄湪缂烘哀鐨勬浠朵笅鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛岃€屽幁姘у伐钘濆墖鏄湪鍘哀姊濅欢涓嬪弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆傛墍璎傚幁姘�(anaerobic)浣滅敤鏄寚绲曞皪鐨勭劇姘�(婧惰В姘O=0)锛岃€岀己姘�(anexic)浣滅敤鏄寚鐒℃哀鎴栧井姘�(DO<0.3-0.5mg/l)銆�

鐩稿皪鍘哀铏曠悊鑰岃█锛屾按瑙ｅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬按鍔涘仠鐣欐檪闁撹純鐭紝鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)涓€鑸湪4-18灏忔檪瀹屾垚銆傛按瑙ｅ伐钘濋亱琛岀┅(w臎n)瀹�锛屽彈澶栫晫姘ｆ韩璁婂寲褰遍熆灏忥紝涓€鑸姘存韩鍦�5-40鈩冧箣闁�锛屽洜鐐烘按瑙ｈ弻绋敱涓韩鑿屽拰浣庢韩鑿屽叐绋弻绋崝(xi茅)鍚屼綔鐢�銆傛按瑙ｆ睜涓嶇敘(ch菐n)鐢熷鍘哀鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閭ｆǎ鐨勮嚟鍛�锛屼笖姹犲瓙瓒婃繁锛屾晥鐜囪秺楂�锛屾睜娣卞彲閬�8.5-9m锛屽彲绡€(ji茅)鐪佺敤鍦般€�

姘磋В鑿岀ó涓嶅悓浜庡幁姘у伐钘濈殑鐢茬兎鑿�锛屽畠鏄竴绋吋鎬ц弻绋�;鑰岀敳鐑疯弻鍓囨槸鍠竴灏堟€ц弻绋�锛屽彧瑕佸簳鐗╃櫦(f膩)鐢熻畩鍖�锛岀敳鐑疯弻灏辫琛颁骸銆傝€屾按瑙ｅ伐钘濈殑姘磋В鑿岀ó鍏锋湁鏄撶箒娈栨€у強寮烽仼鎳�(y墨ng)鎬�锛屼娇姘磋В宸ヨ棟杓冨幁姘у伐钘濇湁绐佸嚭鐨勫劒(y艒u)榛�锛岃兘閬╂噳(y墨ng)浼佹キ(y猫)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勮畩鍖�銆�

姘磋В姹犵殑CODCr鍘婚櫎鐜囦竴鑸偤30-50%(鏌愪簺宸ョ▼鍙仈60-80%);

鍥洪珨鎳告诞鐗╃殑姘磋В鐜囩偤50-65%;

姘磋В--濂芥哀宸ヨ棟鑸囧叏濂芥哀宸ヨ棟鐩告瘮锛岃兘鑰楀彲绡€(ji茅)鐪�40%宸﹀彸;

鍗犲湴闈㈢⿳姣斿幁姘у伐钘濇垨绱斿ソ姘у伐钘濈瘈(ji茅)鐪�20-30%;

姘磋В--濂芥哀宸ヨ棟(H/O)鐨凜ODCr绺�?c猫)銈愁惈澹泧_95-98%;

姹℃按缍�(j墨ng)姘磋В闋�(y霉)铏曠悊鍚�锛孊OD5/CODCr鐨勬瘮鍊兼湁鏄庨’鍗囬珮锛屽彲鐢熷寲鎬у緱鍒板緢澶ф敼鍠�锛岀偤涓嬩竴姝ョ殑濂芥哀铏曠悊濂犲畾浜嗚壇濂藉熀绀�(ch菙)銆�

濂芥哀鐢熺墿铏曠悊灏辨槸鍦ㄦ按楂斾腑鏈夋憾瑙ｆ哀瀛樺湪鐨勬浠朵笅锛岄€氶亷濂芥哀寰敓鐗╀竴绯诲垪鐢熷懡娲诲嫊锛屾妸姘撮珨涓殑鏈夋鐗╁仛鐐篊婧愭秷鑰楁帀锛屽緸鑰岄仈鍒版薄姘磋檿鐞嗙殑鐩殑銆�

濂芥哀寰敓鐗╁湪鍚堥仼鐨勭嚐椁�(y菐ng)姊濅欢鍜岀敓瀛樼挵(hu谩n)澧冧笅锛岀敓闀蜂唬璎濋€熷害鏄緢蹇殑锛岃檿鐞嗚缃暉鍕曠殑鏅傞枔鐭絾鏄晥鐜囬珮;鑰屼笖灏嶇挵(hu谩n)澧冩韩搴︾殑鏁忔劅杓冨幁姘ц檿鐞嗕綆锛屽皪涓綆婵冨害鐨勬湁姗熷虎姘磋檿鐞嗘晥鏋滃緢濂斤紝鍙互寰堢洿鎺ュ氨閬斿埌鎺掓斁鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�