1杈�(n贸ng)鏉戠敓娲绘薄姘存帓鏀剧壒榛�(di菐n)

1.1杈�(n贸ng)鏉戠敓娲绘薄姘撮潰寤ｃ€佸垎鏁�

鍦ㄨ静(n贸ng)鏉�锛屽眳姘戝垎甯冭純鐐哄垎鏁�銆佹潙钀藉垎甯冪殑涔熻純鐐哄垎鏁�锛岀敓娲绘薄姘存薄鏌撹純鐐哄垎鏁�锛�锛屼笖澶ч儴鍒嗚静(n贸ng)鏉戞湭寤鸿ō(sh猫)鏈夌敓娲绘薄姘存敹闆嗙缍�(w菐ng)锛岀敓娲绘薄姘翠笉鍒╀簬鏀堕泦銆傝静(n贸ng)鏉戠殑鐢熸椿姹℃按渚嗘簮涔熻純澶�锛岄櫎浜嗕汉椤炵碁渚�銆佸粴鎴跨敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑姹℃按涔嬪锛岄倓鏈夊搴敓娲诲瀮鍦惧爢绌嶆徊婵捐€岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑姹℃按銆傞毃钁楄静(n贸ng)鏉戠稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曪紝杈�(n贸ng)姘戠敓娲绘按骞崇殑鎻愰珮锛岀敓娲绘薄姘存墍甯朵締鐨勬薄鏌撲篃瓒婁締瓒婂毚(y谩n)閲�銆�

1.2杈�(n贸ng)鏉戞薄姘存按閲忓皬锛岃畩鍖栧ぇ銆佸彲鐢熷寲寮�(qi谩ng)

鐝�(xi脿n)浠婇毃钁楀煄甯傚寲鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曪紝瓒婁締瓒婂鐨勮静(n贸ng)鏉戜汉鍙ｉ伔绉诲埌鍩庡競锛岄€犳垚杈�(n贸ng)鏉戜汉鍙ｇ殑閵虫笡銆傚洜姝�锛屽湪杈�(n贸ng)鏉戯紝鐢熸椿姹℃按姘撮噺涓€鑸純灏�锛屼笖杈�(n贸ng)鏉戝眳姘戝眳浣忚純鐐哄垎鏁ｏ紝鐢ㄦ按閲忎篃杓冨皬锛屾墍浠ユ薄姘存帓鏀鹃噺涔熻純灏忋€傚湪杈�(n贸ng)鏉�锛屽眳姘戠殑鐢熸椿瑕�(gu墨)寰嬬浉杩戯紝灏�(d菐o)鑷磋静(n贸ng)鏉戠殑姹℃按鎺掓斁閲忔棭鏅氭瘮鐧藉ぉ閲忓ぇ锛屽闁撶殑鎺掓斁閲忚純灏�锛屾湁鍙兘閫犳垚鏂锋祦锛屽嵆姹℃按鐨勬帓鏀惧憟涓嶉€ｇ簩(x霉)鐨勭媭鎱�(t脿i)锛屽叿鏈夎畩鍖栧箙搴﹀ぇ鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)銆傝静(n贸ng)鏉戠殑鐢熸椿姹℃按鎬ц唱(zh矛)涔熺浉宸笉澶�锛屾薄姘翠腑鍩烘湰涓婁笉鍚噾灞墿璩�(zh矛)鍜屾湁姣掔墿璩�(zh矛)锛屼絾鏄惈鏈夋爱銆佺７锛屾按璩�(zh矛)娉㈠嫊澶�锛屽彲鐢熷寲鎬у挤(qi谩ng)銆�

2浜哄伐婵曞湴姹�姘磋檿鐞�鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�

鎵€璎傗€滀汉宸ユ繒鍦版薄姘磋檿鐞嗏€�锛屾槸鎸囧皣姹℃按銆佹薄娉ョ瓑鏈夊簭鍦版姇鍏ュ埌鐢变汉宸ュ缓閫犲拰鎺у埗閬�(y霉n)琛岀殑鑸囨布婢ゅ湴鐩镐技鐨勫湴闈笂锛屽埄鐢ㄥ湡澹ゃ€佷汉宸ヤ粙璩�(zh矛)銆佹鐗┿€佸井鐢熺墿绛夌殑鐗╃悊銆佸寲瀛�(xu茅)銆佺敓鐗╀綔鐢�锛屽皪姹℃按銆佹薄娉ラ€�(j矛n)琛岃檿鐞嗙殑涓€绋妧琛�(sh霉)銆傝┎鎶€琛�(sh霉)鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ浜�20涓栫磤(j矛)70骞翠唬鍒�銆傜洰鍓嶏紝瀹冨凡缍�(j墨ng)鎴愮偤涓栫晫涓婃渶寤夊児銆佽兘婧愭秷鑰楁渶灏�銆佷娇鐢ㄦ晥鏋滆純濂界殑涓€闋呮薄姘磋檿鐞嗘妧琛�(sh霉)锛岃澶ч噺鐢ㄤ簬铏曠悊鐢熸椿姹℃按鍜屽伐妤�(y猫)姹℃按锛屼笖寤洪€犵殑浜哄伐婵曞湴閭勫彲浠ヤ綔鐐哄皪鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮嚜鐒舵櫙瑙€锛屽叿鏈変竴瀹氱殑娆ｈ碁鍍瑰€笺€�

3浜哄伐婵曞湴姹℃按铏曠悊宸ヨ棟鐨勫劒(y艒u)鍕㈠垎鏋�

闅ㄨ憲鎴戝湅灏嶄汉宸ユ繒鍦版薄姘磋檿鐞嗗伐钘濅娇鐢ㄧ殑涓嶆柗鍔犳繁锛岀洰鍓�锛屽凡缍�(j墨ng)褰㈡垚浜嗗皪鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勬薄姘磋檿鐞嗙郴绲�(t菕ng)銆傝┎绯荤当(t菕ng)涓€鑸寘鎷薄姘寸殑杓搁厤姘村伐绋�銆侀爯(y霉)铏曠悊瑷�(sh猫)鏂�銆佹薄姘磋(di脿o)钃勭郴绲�(t菕ng)銆佺敓鐗╁埄鐢ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)鍜岀当(t菕ng)涓€绠＄悊鑸囩洠(ji膩n)娓郴绲�(t菕ng)銆傝┎绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬牳蹇冩槸鑷劧鐢熸厠(t脿i)鍑堝寲銆傚叾鐩(bi膩o)鏄(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)姹℃按鐨勮壇鎬у惊鐠�(hu谩n)铏曠悊锛屽厖鍒嗙櫦(f膩)鎻硣婧愮殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)娼涘姏锛屽緸鑰屾彁楂樼挵(hu谩n)澧冭唱(zh矛)閲�锛岃┎宸ヨ棟鐨勫劒(y艒u)鍕㈡湁浠ヤ笅3榛�(di菐n)銆�

3.1閬�(y霉n)琛屾垚鏈純浣�

浜哄伐婵曞湴鐨勫缓瑷�(sh猫)涓嶉渶瑕佸姞鍏ユ(j墨)闆昏ō(sh猫)鍌�锛屽彧闇€瑕佷竴浜涚啊鍠殑娓呯悊娓犻亾鍜岀鐞嗚ō(sh猫)鍌欍€傚皪浜哄摗鐨勫皥妤�(y猫)鎶€鑳借姹傝純浣�锛屽彧灏嶇壒瀹氫汉鍝＄殑灏堟キ(y猫)瑕佹眰杓冮珮銆傚缓鎴愬悗锛屼笉闇€瑕佹姇鍏ヨ棩鐗�锛岀浉姣斾簬涓€浜涢渶瑕佽ō(sh猫)鍌欏拰钘ョ墿鎵嶈兘閫�(j矛n)琛屾薄姘磋檿鐞嗙殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)鑰岃█锛屽叾鍎�(y艒u)鍕㈣純澶�銆�

3.2铏曠悊鏁堟灉杓冨ソ

姹℃按铏曠悊鐨勬柟寮忔湁寰堝锛屼絾铏曠悊鏁堟灉杓冨ソ鐨勫嵒骞朵笉澶�銆�

绛嗚€呭皣姝ょó姹℃按铏曠悊鏂规鑸囧叾浠栨薄姘磋檿鐞嗘柟妗堥€�(j矛n)琛屼簡灏嶆瘮锛屼汉宸ユ繒鍦版薄姘磋檿鐞嗗伐钘濊垏鍏朵粬姹℃按铏曠悊宸ヨ棟鐨勫皪姣斿琛�1鎵€绀�锛屼汉宸ユ繒鍦版薄姘磋檿鐞嗗伐钘濊垏鍌崇当(t菕ng)浜岀礆姹℃按铏曠悊宸ヨ棟鐨勫皪姣斿琛�2鎵€绀�銆�

3.3缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鏁堢泭杓冨ソ

缍滀笂鎵€杩�锛屼汉宸ユ繒鍦版薄姘磋檿鐞嗗伐钘濆緸鏁撮珨涓婄湅鏈変竴瀹氱殑鍎�(y艒u)鍕�锛屼笖浜哄伐婵曞湴寤哄ソ鍚庨倓鍙互浣滅偤鏅渚涗汉鍊戞璩�锛屽緸鑰屽鍔犲湴鍗€(q奴)鐨勬梾娓歌硣婧�锛屽付鍕曞崁(q奴)鍩熺稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�銆�

4浜哄伐婵曞湴鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍦ㄨ静(n贸ng)鏉戠敓娲绘薄姘寸稖鍚堟不鐞嗕腑鐨勫叿楂旀噳(y墨ng)鐢�

4.1寰�(f霉)鍚堝瀭鐩存祦浜哄伐婵曞湴鎶€琛�(sh霉)

寰�(f霉)鍚堝瀭鐩存祦浜哄伐婵曞湴鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屾槸浜哄伐婵曞湴鎶€琛�(sh霉)涓殑涓€绋�锛屽叿鏈夌郴绲�(t菕ng)鍑堝寲鍔熻兘寮�(qi谩ng)涓旈亱(y霉n)琛岃純鐐虹┅(w臎n)瀹氱殑鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)銆傚湪瀵�(sh铆)闅涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ腑锛屾棦鑳藉?q奴)尉楝喍M(j矛n)琛岄泦涓檿鐞�锛岄倓鑳藉閫�(j矛n)琛屽垎鏁ｈ檿鐞嗭紝灏嶄簬鍫村湴鐨勮姹傝純浣�銆傚悓鏅�锛屽叾寤鸿ō(sh猫)鎴愭湰鍜岄亱(y霉n)琛屾垚鏈純浣庯紝闇€瑕佺殑鎿嶄綔绠＄悊浜哄摗涔熻純灏�锛屽洜姝わ紝浜哄姏鎴愭湰鍜岀稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鎴愭湰杓冧綆銆傛澶栵紝瑭叉妧琛�(sh霉)鍦ㄥ洓瀛ｉ兘鑳借壇濂介亱(y霉n)琛�锛屽湪鍐涔熻兘姝ｅ父閬�(y霉n)琛�锛屽苟瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鑹ソ鐨勬薄姘村噲鍖栨晥鏋�銆傞毃钁楁垜鍦嬪皪浜庤┎鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐮旂┒鍜岃│椹楃殑涓嶆柗鍔犲挤(qi谩ng)锛岀洰鍓嶈┎鎶€琛�(sh霉)宸茬稉(j墨ng)杓冪偤鎴愮啛锛屽苟鍦ㄦ垜鍦嬫捣鍗楀湴鍗€(q奴)寰楀埌鎺ㄥ唬鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆�

4.2姘у寲濉樹汉宸ユ繒鍦拌檿鐞嗘妧琛�(sh霉)

姘у寲濉橈紝鍗冲缓绔嬩汉宸ユā鎿殑婵曞湴鐢熸厠(t脿i)绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屽湪绯荤当(t菕ng)鐣�(d膩ng)涓€�(j矛n)琛屽～鏂欑殑濉厖锛屽苟绋澶ч噺鐨勬繒鍦版鐗�锛屽铇嗚懄銆佽彇钂蹭互鍙婇ⅷ(f膿ng)杌婅崏绛�銆傜暥(d膩ng)杈�(n贸ng)鏉戠敓娲绘薄姘寸稉(j墨ng)閬庣浉鎳�(y墨ng)铏曠悊鍚庯紝灏囧叾寮曟祦鍒版哀鍖栧浜哄伐婵曞湴绯荤当(t菕ng)鐣�(d膩ng)涓�锛屽埄鐢ㄦ鐗╃殑鍖栧(xu茅)浣滅敤鍙婂～鏂欑殑鐗╃悊浣滅敤锛屽皪姹℃按涓殑姹℃煋鐗╄唱(zh矛)閫�(j矛n)琛岄檷瑙ｅ拰闅旈洟銆傚悓鏅�锛岄亱(y霉n)鐢ㄥ～鏂欑暥(d膩ng)涓殑寰敓鐗╅€�(j矛n)琛屾湁闄嶈В锛屼娇寰楃嚐椁�(y菐ng)鐗╄唱(zh矛)琚井鐢熺墿鍚告敹锛屽緸鑰屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)姹℃按鐨勬湁鏁堝噲鍖�銆傛哀鍖栧浜哄伐婵曞湴鎶€琛�(sh霉)寤鸿ō(sh猫)闆ｅ害杓冧綆锛屼笖鎶曡硣鎴愭湰杓冨皯锛岃兘澶犲湪鎴戝湅杈�(n贸ng)鏉戝湴鍗€(q奴)閫�(j矛n)琛屽ぇ闈㈢⿳鎺ㄥ唬銆�

4.3鐢熸厠(t脿i)婵惧簥铏曠悊鎶€琛�(sh霉)

鐢熸厠(t脿i)婵惧簥铏曠悊鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛屽叾闂�(gu膩n)閸垫墍鍦ㄥ嵆鐢熸厠(t脿i)婵惧簥灏嶄簬姹℃按鐨勯亷婵撅紝鍒╃敤铇嗚懄鏍圭郴鐧�(f膩)閬�(d谩)鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)灏嶆薄鏌撶墿璩�(zh矛)閫�(j矛n)琛岄殧闆�锛屽苟閲嬫斁澶ч噺姘ф埃锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)灏嶆薄鏌撶墿璩�(zh矛)鐨勫垎瑙�銆傜敓娲绘薄姘撮鍏堢稉(j墨ng)閬庢矇娣€瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)姹犵殑娌夋穩锛屼娇鍥洪珨姹℃煋鐗╂矇娣€鍦ㄨ(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)姹犵暥(d膩ng)涓�銆備箣鍚�锛屽皣鍏舵娊鐏戝湪鐢熸厠(t脿i)婵惧簥涓�銆傜敓鎱�(t脿i)婵惧簥涓婄ó妞嶅ぇ閲忕殑铇嗚懄锛屽苟瑕嗚搵鏈夌爞鐭冲拰榈濆嵉鐭�銆佺劇娉ョ矖鐮傜瓑锛屽湪瑕嗚搵钖勮啘鍚庡舰鎴愭烤搴婂熀璩�(zh矛)锛屽(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鐢熸厠(t脿i)婵惧簥鐨勬薄姘撮亷婵惧強鏈夋晥铏曠悊銆傜敓鎱�(t脿i)婵惧簥鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勬烤搴婇渶閫�(j矛n)琛屽懆鏈熸€ф洿鎻涳紝涓斿叾涓殑姹℃偿鑳藉浣滅偤鏈夋(j墨)鑲ヤ娇鐢�銆�

4.4绲勫悎寮忎汉宸ユ繒鍦拌檿鐞嗘妧琛�(sh霉)

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