鈥滃瀮鍦惧湇鍩庘€濇槸涓€鍊�(g猫)涓栫晫鎬ч洠椤�锛屽湪浠婃棩涓湅(gu贸)椤緱灏ょ偤绐佸嚭銆�

鎴戝€戠劇(w煤)娉曞洖閬垮瀮鍦剧殑鍑虹従(xi脿n)锛屽畠鑸囦汉椤炵ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)灞曞褰遍毃褰�銆傝€屽瀮鍦捐秺渚�(l谩i)瓒婂浠ヨ嚦鍦嶅煄锛屽毚(y谩n)閲嶅▉鑴呭埌绀炬渻(hu矛)鐨勫彲鎸佺簩(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞�銆傚浣曡檿鐞嗗瀮鍦�?鈥滀竴鍩嬩簡涔嬧€濇敞瀹氶洠浠ョ偤绻笺€�鍨冨溇铏曠悊姘村钩宸叉垚鐐洪珨鐝�(xi脿n)绀炬渻(hu矛)鍙寔绾�(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曟按骞崇殑涓€闋�(xi脿ng)閲嶈鎸囨(bi膩o)銆�

鍏朵粬鍦�(gu贸)瀹跺湪缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)绀炬渻(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)灞曢亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑涔熼兘闈㈣嚚钁椻€滃瀮鍦惧湇鍩庘€濈殑闆ｉ锛屼粬鍊戠殑鐮磋В鎳�(y墨ng)灏�(du矛)涔嬮亾鍊煎緱鎴戝€戝€熼憭鍜屾€濊€�銆�

娉曞湅(gu贸)锛氬瀮鍦惧洖鏀垛€滃叐澶ф硶瀵垛€�

鍩庡競鍖栧付渚�(l谩i)鐨勭敓娲诲瀮鍦捐秺渚�(l谩i)瓒婅畵鍏ㄤ笘鐣岀殑绠＄悊鑰呴牠鐤�銆傚浣曟笡杓曟薄鏌�銆佽畩寤㈢偤瀵�锛屾硶鍦�(gu贸)鑷湁鈥滃叐澶ф硶瀵垛€濓紝閫欏氨鏄瀮鍦惧洖鏀跺拰浣庢薄鏌撹檿鐞�銆�

娉曞湅(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭垏鑳芥簮绠＄悊缃插皥瀹剁鐗归緧瑾�(shu艒)锛岀洰鍓嶅瀮鍦惧垎椤炲凡鎴愮偤娉曞湅(gu贸)浜虹殑鏃ュ父缈�(x铆)鎱ｏ紝骞句箮姣忓姣忔埗閮芥湁涓嶅悓椤忚壊鐨勫瀮鍦炬《锛屾瘡瀹惰秴甯傞兘鏈夐浕姹犲洖鏀惰檿銆�

涓嶉亷(gu貌)锛岀鐗归緧涔熺洿瑷€涓嶈鍦拌(shu艒)锛岀洰鍓嶆硶鍦�(gu贸)鐨勫瀮鍦惧洖鏀剁巼澶х磩鍍呯偤30%锛岃€屼笖鍚勯牁(l菒ng)鍩熷樊璺濊純澶э紝濡傛苯杌婂洖鏀剁巼宸茶秴閬�(gu貌)80%锛屽寘瑁濈墿鍥炴敹鐜囦篃楂橀仈(d谩)75%锛屼絾鏌愪簺闋�(l菒ng)鍩熷墖鏄庨’涓嶈冻銆傛硶鍦�(gu贸)鏂扮挵(hu谩n)澧冩硶鎻愬嚭鐨勭洰妯�(bi膩o)鏄�锛屽姏鐖�(zh膿ng)鍦�2015骞村皣鏁撮珨鍥炴敹鐜囨彁楂樺埌45%銆�

绉戠壒榫嶈(shu艒)锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭垏鑳芥簮绠＄悊缃插叕甯冪殑涓€浠藉牨(b脿o)鍛婏紝娉曞湅(gu贸)鐢熸椿鍨冨溇鐨勫洖鏀堕噺鍛堜笂鍗囪定鍕�(sh矛)锛屼絾浠嶆湁鎻愰珮鐨勭┖闁�銆傜偤姝�锛屼竴浜涘湴鏂瑰埄鐢ㄧ稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鏉犳】榧撳嫷(l矛)鍏溇灏戞墧鍨冨溇锛屾瘮濡傛牴鎿�(j霉)鍨冨溇鏁�(sh霉)閲忔敹鍙栦竴瀹氭瘮渚嬭不(f猫i)鐢紝澶氭墧鍨冨溇澶氫粯璨�(f猫i)绛�銆傚彟澶栵紝娉曞湅(gu贸)鏀垮簻閭勬彁鍊¤壇濂界殑娑堣不(f猫i)缈�(x铆)鎱�锛屾帶鍒惰硣婧愭氮璨�(f猫i)锛屽苟閫氶亷(gu貌)鏀垮簻骞查爯(y霉)鎺ㄥ嫊(d貌ng)鍨冨溇鍥炴敹鏂版妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勯枊鐧�(f膩)銆�

灏�(du矛)浜庝笉鍙洖鏀剁殑鍨冨溇锛屾硶鍦�(gu贸)鍓囬噰鍙栦綆姹℃煋铏曠悊銆傚浣嶄簬宸撮粠閮婂崁(q奴)浼婂か閲岀殑鍨冨溇鐒氱噿涓績锛屾瘡骞村彲铏曠悊73钀�(w脿n)鍣稿瀮鍦�锛屼絾瀹冪殑閬�(gu貌)浜轰箣铏曢倓涓嶅儏鍦ㄤ簬瀹冪殑瑕�(gu墨)妯★紝鏇村湪浜庡畠闄嶄綆姹℃煋鐨勮兘鍔涘拰璁婂虎鐐哄鐨勨€滄湰闋�(l菒ng)鈥�銆傜偤娓涘皯姹℃煋锛岀剼鐕掗亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鐓欓湩闇€缍�(j墨ng)灞ゅ堡鍑堝寲鎵嶈兘鎺掓斁鍒扮┖姘ｄ腑锛岃€屽湪閫欎竴閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鐔遍噺鍓囦笉鍍呭彲鐐洪檮杩戝搴緵鏆�锛岃€屼笖鍙綁(zhu菐n)鎻涙垚闆诲姏锛屽湪淇濊瓑鐒氱噿涓績鐢ㄩ浕鈥滆嚜绲﹁嚜瓒斥€濈殑鍓嶆彁涓�锛岄倓鍙皣澶氫綑闆诲姏璩ｇ郸娉曞湅(gu贸)闆诲姏鍏徃銆傝嚦浜庣剼鐕掑悗鐨勫虎閻靛拰鐖愭福锛屽畠鍊戜篃鏈�(hu矛)琚亱(y霉n)鍒板洖鏀朵腑蹇冣€滃虎鐗╁埄鐢ㄢ€�銆�

浣嶄簬宸撮粠瑗垮崡鐨勪緷璩界磵鍨冨溇铏曠悊涓績鏄瓙娲叉渶澶х殑鍦颁笅鍨冨溇铏曠悊寤犮€傚畠鐨勬薄鏌撴寚妯�(bi膩o)锛屽寘鎷虎姘ｃ€佸虎姘�銆佸櫔闊崇瓑鍧囧ぇ澶т綆浜庢瓙鐩熸(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆傚寤㈡埃涓殑绮夊〉铏曠悊鐜囬仈(d谩)鍒�99%锛屼簩鎯¤嫳鐨勬帓鏀惧咕涔庣偤闆讹紝鎺掑叆濉炵磵娌崇殑寤㈡按涔熷畬鍏ㄧ鍚堝悇闋�(xi脿ng)鎺掓薄妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆傛澶栵紝鐢变簬鎵€鏈夎ō(sh猫)鍌欓兘娣辫棌鍦颁笅锛屽叕鐪惧湪鍦颁笂骞句箮鑱戒笉鍒颁换浣曞櫔闊炽€�

寰峰湅(gu贸)锛氬厤璨�(f猫i)鍥炴敹闆诲瓙鍨冨溇

鐢辫垔闆诲櫒褰㈡垚鐨勯浕瀛愬瀮鍦�锛屽鏋滈毃鎰忎笩妫�锛屼笉浣嗘氮璨�(f猫i)璩囨簮锛岄倓鏈�(hu矛)鍗卞強鑷劧鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨拰浜洪鍋ュ悍锛屼絾鍚堢悊鍥炴敹鍏朵腑鏈夊児(ji脿)鍊肩殑鍘熸潗鏂�锛屽墖鍙畩寤㈢偤瀵�锛屽叐鍏ㄥ叾缇�銆傚熀浜庨€欎竴鐞嗗康锛屽痉鍦�(gu贸)灏�(du矛)闆诲瓙鍨冨溇瀵�(sh铆)琛屽厤璨�(f猫i)鍥炴敹銆�

寰峰湅(gu贸)灏堝浼拌▓(j矛)锛屽痉鍦�(gu贸)姣忓勾澶х磩鐢�(ch菐n)鐢�180钀�(w脿n)鍣搁浕瀛愬瀮鍦�銆傝垔闆诲櫒鍫�(b脿o)寤㈠悗锛屽叾闆堕儴浠朵腑鏈夎ū澶氭潗鏂欏彲寰挵(hu谩n)鍒╃敤锛屽閵呫€侀媮绛�銆備絾閭勬湁涓€浜涙潗鏂欏閹�銆侀墰浠ュ強闃茬伀鑱氬悎鏉愭枡绛変互鍓嶆湭缍�(j墨ng)鍤�(y谩n)鏍艰檿鐞嗕究鎵斿洖浜嗗ぇ鑷劧銆�

鐐烘笡灏戦浕瀛愬瀮鍦�锛岄伩鍏嶆湁鍍�(ji脿)鍊肩殑鍘熸潗鏂欐氮璨�(f猫i)锛岄檷浣庣挵(hu谩n)澧冭矤(f霉)鎿�(d膩n)锛屽痉鍦�(gu贸)鏀垮簻2005骞�8鏈堥€氶亷(gu貌)浜嗐€婇浕瀛愬拰闆诲櫒娉曘€�銆傝┎娉曡(gu墨)瀹�锛屽搴殑鑰佽垔闆诲櫒鎳�(y墨ng)闆嗕腑鍥炴敹锛屽虎鑸婇浕鍣ㄧ殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍟嗘垨閫�(j矛n)鍙ｅ晢璨�(f霉)鏈夊洖鏀剁京鍕�(w霉)銆傝┎娉曢倓瑕�(gu墨)瀹氾紝鑸婇浕姹犲拰鑸婇浕鍣ㄥ繀闋堝垎闁嬭檿鐞�銆傛礂琛ｆ(j墨)銆侀浕鍐扮銆侀浕瑕栨(j墨)銆侀浕鑵﹂兘瑕侀€�(j矛n)琛屽惊鐠�(hu谩n)鍐嶅埄鐢�銆傚鐢ㄥ皬闆诲櫒濡傞浕鐔ㄦ枟銆佸惛濉靛櫒銆佺儰闈㈠寘姗�(j墨)浠ュ強闆诲嫊(d貌ng)鐗欏埛绛夊悓妯ｇ磵鍏ュ惊鐠�(hu谩n)鍐嶅埄鐢ㄨ寖鐤囥€�

姝ゅ锛屽儚鎵嬫(j墨)銆侀浕鑵﹂嵉鐩�銆丮P3鎾斁鍣ㄧ瓑灏忓闆诲繀闋堟墧鍒版瘡鍊�(g猫)灞呮皯妯撳墠鐨勬榛冭壊灏堥杸鍨冨溇妗堕噷銆傜敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍟嗚鍦ㄩ€欎簺鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽〃闈㈡(bi膩o)娉ㄤ竴鍊�(g猫)鏄庨’鍦栨锛屼互绀轰笉鑳芥墧鍏ョ敓娲诲瀮鍦剧銆�

寰峰湅(gu贸)閲嶈鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鍜屽瀮鍦惧垎椤炶檿鐞嗭紝2012骞�6鏈堝痉鍦�(gu贸)銆婂惊鐠�(hu谩n)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)娉曘€嬬敓鏁堬紝灏囧痉鍦�(gu贸)鍨冨溇铏曠悊娉曡垏姝愮洘鐩搁棞(gu膩n)娉曞緥鐩搁姕鎺�锛屾洿鏈夊姏鍦板挤(qi谩ng)鍖栦簡鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鐨勫彲鎸佺簩(x霉)鎬у拰鍘熸潗鏂欒硣婧愬埄鐢ㄧ殑鏈夋晥鎬�銆�

鐩墠锛屽痉鍦�(gu贸)鐨勫瀮鍦惧洖鏀惰檿鐞嗘按骞冲眳涓栫晫鍓嶅垪锛岀稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍜岀ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鏁堢泭鏄庨’銆傛摎(j霉)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)锛屽痉鍦�(gu贸)寤虹瓚鍨冨溇鍥炴敹鍐嶅埄鐢ㄧ巼閬�(d谩)86%锛屽寘瑁濆瀮鍦剧偤81%锛岄浕姹犲啀鍒╃敤鐜囩偤77%锛屽虎绱欏洖鏀跺埄鐢ㄧ巼鐐�82%銆傚瀮鍦捐檿鐞嗚妤�(y猫)姣忓勾鏀剁泭绱勭偤500鍎勬瓙鍏�(绱勫悎4200鍎勪汉姘戝梗)锛岃В姹哄氨妤�(y猫)宕椾綅24钀�(w脿n)鍊�(g猫)锛岃┎琛屾キ(y猫)宸叉垚鐐哄痉鍦�(gu贸)閲嶈鐨勭稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍜屽氨妤�(y猫)闋�(l菒ng)鍩熴€�

浠ユ煆鏋楀煄甯傛竻娼斿叕鍙哥偤渚�锛岃┎鍏徃鏄痉鍦�(gu贸)棣栭兘鏌忔灄涓€瀹跺ぇ鍨嬬殑鍨冨溇铏曠悊鍏徃锛屼笅瑷�(sh猫)15鍊�(g猫)鍨冨溇鍥炴敹?q菒ng)?锛岀磩鏈�5300鍚嶅摗宸ャ€�

瑭插叕鍙歌(gu墨)瀹�锛屾煆鏋楁瘡鍊�(g猫)瀹跺涵閫氬父鍙皣20浠惰垔闆诲櫒鍏嶈不(f猫i)閫佷氦鏌忔灄鍩庡競娓呮綌鍏徃铏曠悊锛屼絾鍚屼竴鍝佺ó鑸婇浕鍣ㄦ渶澶氫笉鑳借秴閬�(gu貌)5浠�銆傞櫎瓒呴亷(gu貌)鏁�(sh霉)閲忓皣閬╃暥(d膩ng)鏀惰不(f猫i)澶�锛屼竴浜涢渶瑕佺壒鍒ヨ檿鐞嗙殑闆堕儴浠朵篃瑕佹敹璨�(f猫i)銆備緥濡傞浕鑵︼紝涓绘(j墨)鍥炴敹涓嶆敹璨�(f猫i)锛岃€屾瘡鍊�(g猫)椤ず灞忔敹璨�(f猫i)5姝愬厓銆�

闄や簡鍊�(g猫)浜哄彲灏囬浕瀛愬瀮鍦鹃€佸埌鍨冨溇鍫�(ch菐ng)涔嬪锛屼竴浜涘皥闁€缍�(j墨ng)鐕�(y铆ng)鍨冨溇铏曠悊鐨勫洖鏀跺叕鍙镐篃璨�(f霉)璨�(z茅)涓婇杸鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屼粬鍊戞渻(hu矛)鏍规摎(j霉)鑸婇浕鍣ㄧ殑楂旂⿳銆侀噸閲忓拰绋鏀跺彇閬�(y霉n)杓稿拰铏曠悊璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄣ€�

寰峰湅(gu贸)鏀垮簻灏ゅ叾閲嶈闆诲瓙鍨冨溇鍗卞鐨勬暀鑲�锛岃伅(li谩n)閭︾挵(hu谩n)澧冮儴鏇惧皥闁€绲勭箶瀹ｅ偝鏁欒偛娲诲嫊(d貌ng)锛岄紦鍕�(l矛)姘戠溇鐝嶆儨璩囨簮锛屼緥濡傚鍌虫瘡14鍣搁浕瀛愬瀮鍦惧钩鍧囧惈鏈�1鍣搁妳锛岃€岀う宸ヨ寰楀埌閫�1鍣搁妳锛岄渶瑕侀枊閲�1000鍣搁妳绀︾煶銆�

鏌忔灄鍩庡競娓呮綌鍏徃閭勫缓璀板競姘戝皣鑷繁灏氳兘浣跨敤鐨勯浕瀛愮敘(ch菐n)鍝佸湪缍�(w菐ng)涓婄殑鈥滀氦鎻涘拰楗嬭磮(z猫ng)甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鈥濅綔涓€涓嬪唬鍛婏紝涔熻ū鑳藉紩璧峰叾浠栦汉鐨勮垐瓒�锛屾垨鑰呮崘绲︽厛鍠勬(j墨)妲�(g貌u)锛屸€滅敤鎹愯磮(z猫ng)浠ｆ浛涓熸鈥�锛屽寲鐒�(w煤)鐢ㄧ偤鏈夌敤銆傛澶�锛屽湪璩�(g貌u)璨锋柊闆诲櫒鍓嶄竴瀹氳鍜ㄨ缍�(j墨ng)閵峰晢鑸婇浕鍣ㄩ倓鏈夋矑鏈変慨濂界殑鍙兘锛屼笉瑕佸嚭鐝�(xi脿n)涓€娆℃晠闅滃氨鏇存彌鏂扮殑銆�

鍊煎緱涓€鎻愮殑鏄紝濡備粖寰峰湅(gu贸)鍩庡競宸茬稉(j墨ng)寤㈡濉煁鍨冨溇铏曠悊娉�銆傚痉鍦�(gu贸)棣栭兘鏌忔灄鍩庡競娓呮綌鍏徃瀹樺摗浠嬬垂瑾�(shu艒)锛屽痉鍦�(gu贸)2005骞村氨闂�(gu膩n)闁変簡鎵€鏈夌殑鍨冨溇濉煁鍫�(ch菐ng)锛屼絾鍗充娇濡傛锛屼粬鍊�?c猫)璋栫％?l谩i)40骞翠腑浠嶇劧瑕佺偤铏曠悊鏌忔灄鍘熸湁鐨�3鍊�(g猫)鍨冨溇濉煁鍫�(ch菐ng)鑺辫不(f猫i)4鍎勬瓙鍏�銆�

鏃ユ湰锛氬緸婧愰牠鎺у埗鍨冨溇鐢熸垚閲�

鎿�(j霉)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)锛屼笂涓栫磤(j矛)90骞翠唬鍚�锛屾棩鏈澅浜兘23鍗€(q奴)鐨勪汉鍙ｆ矑鏈夋笡灏戯紝鍙嶈€岄倓鏈夋墍澧炲姞锛屼絾鏄煄甯傜敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍨冨溇鍜屾渶绲傝濉煁铏曠悊鐨勫瀮鍦惧嵒閫愬勾娓涘皯銆傞偅涔�锛屾澅浜殑浜哄彛娌掓湁娓涘皯锛岃€屽瀮鍦剧偤浣曟渻(hu矛)瓒婁締(l谩i)瓒婂皯鍛�?

棣栧厛锛屾硶寰嬬磩鏉熻捣鍒颁簡閲嶈浣滅敤锛屽緸婧愰牠鎺у埗浣忎簡鍨冨溇鐨勭敓鎴愰噺銆�

鏃ユ湰鏈夎純鐐哄畬鍠勭殑妲�(g貌u)寤哄惊鐠�(hu谩n)鍨嬬ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鐨勬硶寰嬮珨绯�锛屽纰轰繚绀炬渻(hu矛)鐗╄唱(zh矛)璩囨簮寰挵(hu谩n)鍒╃敤鐨勩€婂惊鐠�(hu谩n)鍨嬬ぞ鏈�(hu矛)褰㈡垚鎺ㄩ€�(j矛n)鍩烘湰娉曘€�锛岄倓鏈夐棞(gu膩n)浜庢伆鐣�(d膩ng)铏曠悊寤㈡鐗╃殑銆婂虎妫勭墿铏曠悊鍙婃竻鎺冩硶銆嬶紝浠ュ強銆婅硣婧愭湁鏁堝埄鐢ㄤ績閫�(j矛n)娉曘€嬨€婂鍣ㄥ寘瑁濆啀鐢熷埄鐢ㄦ硶銆嬨€婂闆诲啀鐢熷埄鐢ㄦ硶銆嬨€婇鍝佸啀鐢熷埄鐢ㄦ硶銆嬨€婃苯杌婂啀鐢熷埄鐢ㄦ硶銆嬬瓑銆傚湪閫欎簺娉曞緥绱勬潫涓�锛屾棩鏈湅(gu贸)姘戝潎鎸夌収鏈夐棞(gu膩n)瑕�(gu墨)瀹�锛岄€�(j矛n)琛屸€�3R鈥濆(sh铆)韪�锛屽緸婧愰牠涓婃湁鏁堟笡灏戜簡鍨冨溇鐨勭敓鎴愰噺銆�

鈥�3R鈥濇槸娓涘皯銆佸啀鍒╃敤銆佸惊鐠�(hu谩n)3鍊�(g猫)鑻辨枃鍠鐨勯瀛楁瘝锛屾牳蹇冩剰鎬濇槸鐩″彲鑳戒笉璩�(g貌u)璨峰拰浣跨敤瀹规槗鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷ぇ閲忓瀮鍦剧殑鐗╁搧锛岀洝鍙兘寤堕暦(zh菐ng)鐗╁搧鐨勪娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛�锛屼笉杓曟槗鎷嬫锛屽苟鐩″彲鑳戒娇鐗╁搧鍐嶇敓鍒╃敤銆傝垏姝ゅ悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屾澅浜兘閭勫(sh铆)琛屽毚(y谩n)鏍肩殑瀹氭檪(sh铆)銆佸垎椤炴姇鏀惧瀮鍦剧殑鍒跺害锛屾湁鏁堟帶鍒朵簡鍨冨溇鐨勪簩娆℃薄鏌�銆�

浠ユ澅浜兘婢€璋峰崁(q奴)鐐轰緥锛屾瘡鍛ㄤ竴銆佸懆鍥涙姇鏀惧彲鐕冨瀮鍦�锛屽懆浜旀姇鏀惧彲鍥炴敹璩囨簮鍨冨溇锛屽懆鍏姇鏀句笉鍙噧鍨冨溇锛屽崁(q奴)鍏�(n猫i)灞呮皯鍜屽柈浣嶅潎鑳藉毚(y谩n)鏍煎湪瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撳皣鍨冨溇鍒嗛鎶曟斁鍒板悇鑷杸鍙ｇ殑鍨冨溇绠辨垨鍨冨溇琚嬪収(n猫i)锛屽瀮鍦捐粖涔熸渻(hu矛)鍦ㄨ(gu墨)瀹氱殑鏅�(sh铆)闁撳埌閬�(d谩)灏囧瀮鍦鹃亱(y霉n)璧般€�

姝ｅ洜濡傛锛屾澅浜兘23鍗€(q奴)鐨勫瀮鍦鹃噺寰�1989骞存鍙叉渶楂樻按骞虫檪(sh铆)鐨勮繎500钀�(w脿n)鍣告笡灏戝埌2008骞存檪(sh铆)鐨�306钀�(w脿n)鍣�锛屾笡骞呰秴閬�(gu貌)38%銆�

鍏舵鏄敞閲嶈硣婧愬洖鏀�锛屼娇鍨冨溇绺介噺娓涘皯銆�

鏃ユ湰鍦ㄥ瀮鍦捐檿鐞嗛亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屽彲鍐嶇敓璩囨簮瑕侀€�(j矛n)琛屽垎椤炲洖鏀�銆傞櫎姝や箣澶�锛屽虎鑸婂鍏枫€佽嚜琛岃粖绛夎绋辩偤绮楀ぇ鍨冨溇鐨勬澅瑗挎渻(hu矛)閫佸叆鈥滅矖澶у瀮鍦剧牬纰庤ō(sh猫)鏂解€�锛岄櫠鐡�銆佺鐜荤拑绛変笉鍙噧鍨冨溇鏈�(hu矛)琚€佸埌鈥滀笉鍙噧鍨冨溇铏曠悊涓績鈥濄€備箣鍚�锛屽伐浜洪鍏堣灏囧叾涓殑閻�銆侀媮绛夊彲鍐嶅埄鐢ㄨ硣婧愭寫閬稿嚭渚�(l谩i)锛岀劧鍚庢墠灏囧墿浣欑殑鍨冨溇閫�(j矛n)琛岀剼鐕掑拰濉煁锛岄€欐槸鍨冨溇绺介噺娓涘皯鐨勫張涓€鍊�(g猫)鍘熷洜銆�

鎿�(j霉)鎮�锛岃ō(sh猫)鍦ㄦ澅浜兘鍚勫崁(q奴)鐨勨€滄竻鎺冨伐寤犫€濅笉鍍呰矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)杞勫崁(q奴)鍏�(n猫i)鐨勫瀮鍦炬敹闆嗘惉閬�(y霉n)锛岄倓瑕佸皪(du矛)鏀跺洖鐨勫瀮鍦鹃€�(j矛n)琛岀剼鐕掕檿鐞�銆傚彲鐕冨瀮鍦惧埌浜嗛€欓噷缍�(j墨ng)閬�(gu貌)楂樻韩鐒氱噿锛屽皣閲嶉噾灞瓑鏈夊鐗╄唱(zh矛)鍜屼簩鎯¤嫳绛夋湁瀹虫垚鍒嗗垎瑙ｏ紝鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鐓ゆ埃鐢ㄤ簬鐧�(f膩)闆�锛岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鐔遍噺鐢ㄤ簬渚涚啽锛岀垚娓ｇ伆鍜岀伆濉甸€佸線鈥滅伆婧惰瀺瑷�(sh猫)鏂解€濆埗浣滃缓鏉�锛岄惖閶佺瓑閲戝爆閫�(j矛n)琛屽洖鏀躲€傜剼鐕掑瀮鍦剧敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鏈夊姘ｉ珨缍�(j墨ng)閬�(gu貌)铏曠悊鍚庡(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鐒�(w煤)姣掓帓鏀�?锛熸墖绁儢顗�?j墨ng)閬�(gu貌)鈥滄竻鎺冨伐寤犫€濈剼鐕掑悗锛岄珨绌嶅儏鐐哄師渚�(l谩i)鐨勪簩鍗佸垎涔嬩竴锛屽鏋滃皣鍓╀綑鐨勭伆娓ｅ湪鈥滅伆婧惰瀺瑷�(sh猫)鏂解€濊檿鐞嗗悗楂旂⿳閭勮兘娓涘皯浜屽垎涔嬩竴銆傞€欐槸鏉变含閮藉瀮鍦惧～鍩嬮噺娓涘皯鐨勪富瑕佸師鍥犮€�

鍦ㄦ棩鏈�锛屸€滄竻鎺冨伐寤犫€濆悜浣忔埗銆佸柈浣嶇瓑鏀跺彇鐨勫瀮鍦捐檿鐞嗘墜绾�(x霉)璨�(f猫i)闈炲父浣庯紝鍗�1鍏枻鍙渶瑕�14.5鏃ュ厓(绱勫悎0.86鍏冧汉姘戝梗)銆備絾铏曠悊1鍣稿瀮鍦剧殑鎴愭湰鐐�5.8钀�(w脿n)鏃ュ厓(绱勫悎3457鍏冧汉姘戝梗)銆�

涓婅堪鍚勯爡(xi脿ng)鎺柦锛屼笉鍍呬娇鏉变含閮界殑鍨冨溇鐢熸垚绺介噺閫愬勾娓涘皯锛屾瘡骞寸劇(w煤)娉曡檿鐞嗚€屽～鍩嬬殑鍨冨溇涔熷ぇ骞呬笅闄�銆傛摎(j霉)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)锛�1989骞�?y谩ng)|浜兘鐨勫瀮鍦惧～鍩嬮噺杩�250钀�(w脿n)鍣�锛岄仈(d谩)鍒版鍙查珮宄�锛岃€�2008骞存檪(sh铆)娓涘皯鍒颁笉瓒�50钀�(w脿n)鍣�锛屽～鍩嬭矤(f霉)鎿�(d膩n)澶уぇ娓涜紩锛屽啀娆℃薄鏌撶殑棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)涔熷ぇ澶ч檷浣庛€�