鏌存椽鑿�¹ 鐜嬪欢宄�²

1.涓捣娌瑰北鏉卞寲瀛�(xu茅)宸ョ▼鏈夐檺璨�(z茅)浠诲叕鍙�锛屾繜(j矛)鍗� 250101

2.瀹夌鐟為浕姘ｈ偂浠芥湁闄愬叕鍙�锛屼笂娴� 鍢夊畾 201801

鎽樿锛氭湰鏂囦粙绱逛簡KNX绺界窔鐨勬櫤鑳界収鏄庣郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)銆佺郴绲�(t菕ng)绲勬垚鍜屾灦妲�(g貌u)銆傚苟绲�(ji茅)鍚堜笉鍚岀殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ牬(ch菐ng)鍚堥棥杩颁簡鍏�绡€(ji茅)鑳�鍜屾彁楂樻〒瀹囩鐞嗘晥鐜囩殑鐗规畩鎰忕京銆�

闂�(gu膩n)閸佃锛欿NX绺界窔銆佹櫤鑳芥〒瀹�銆佺瘈(ji茅)鑳�

1銆佸紩瑷€

    鍦ㄧ挵(hu谩n)澧冩薄鏌撳拰鑳借€楀晱椤屾棩瓒ㄥ毚(y谩n)閲嶇殑浠婂ぉ锛屼汉鍊戜篃闁嬪闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄥ缓绛戠殑绡€(ji茅)鑳�銆傛摎(j霉)绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)鎴戝湅(gu贸)寤虹瓚鑳借€楃殑绺介噺閫愬勾涓婂崌锛屽湪鑳芥簮绺芥秷璨�(f猫i)閲忎腑鎵€鍗犵殑姣旈噸宸查仈(d谩)鍒� 27.45%锛岃€屼笖闅ㄨ憲鍩庡競鍖栭€�(j矛n)绋嬬殑鍔犲揩鍜屼汉姘戠敓娲昏唱(zh矛)閲忕殑鏀瑰杽锛岃┎姣旈噸閭勫皣涓婂崌鑷� 35%銆傚姝ゅ法澶х殑姣旈噸锛岃畵鎴戝€戠湅鍒�寤虹瓚绡€(ji茅)鑳�鐨勫墠鏅�锛屽皣渚嗘洿澶氬缓绛戣兘婧愮殑绡€(ji茅)鐪佽寰為噰鐢ㄥ悎閬╅珮鏁堢殑鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)渚嗙嵅寰�銆�

    绡€(ji茅)绱勮兘婧愭槸鐣�(d膩ng)浠婄ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鐨勪富椤�銆傚畨绉戠憺ASL绯诲垪鏅鸿兘鐓ф槑鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)鑳藉閫氶亷鍚堢悊鐨勭鐞嗭紝鏍规摎(j霉)涓嶅悓鏃ユ湡銆佷笉鍚屾檪(sh铆)闁撱€佷笉鍚岀殑鐓у害锛屾寜鐓у悇鍊�(g猫)鍔熻兘鍗€(q奴)鍩熺殑閬�(y霉n)琛屾儏娉侀爯(y霉)鍏堥€�(j矛n)琛屽厜鐓у害鐨勮ō(sh猫)缃�锛屼笉闇€瑕佺収鏄庣殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊�锛屼繚璀夊皣鐕堥棞(gu膩n)鎺夈€備娇鐢ㄦ渶缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勮兘鑰楁彁渚涙渶鑸掗仼鐨勭収鏄�锛屽緸鑰屽ぇ澶ч檷浣庝簡寤虹瓚鐨勮兘鑰�銆�

2銆並NX绺界窔绨�(ji菐n)浠�

   瀹夌鐟濧SL绯诲垪鏅鸿兘鐓ф槑鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)閲囩敤KNX绺界窔閫�(j矛n)琛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)涓悇妯″闁撶殑閫氳▕銆侹NX閫氫俊鍗�(xi茅)璀版(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栫▼搴︽瘮杓冮珮锛屼笖鍏锋湁鑹ソ鐨勯枊鏀炬€�銆佷氦浜掓€�銆佸彲闈犳€�銆佸畨鍏ㄦ€�銆�

2.1 绯荤当(t菕ng)鐗归粸(di菐n)

    KNX鍗�(xi茅)璀板湪姝愭床鐨勫搴嚜鎺у拰妯撳畤鑷嫊(d貌ng)鍖栧競鍫�(ch菐ng)鍗犳湁涓诲皫(d菐o)鍦颁綅锛屽湪鍖楃編涔熸湁鑹ソ鐨勫競鍫�(ch菐ng)琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)锛屽苟琚編鍦�(gu贸)绱嶇偤瀹跺涵鑷帶鐨勬(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)涔嬩竴銆傛渶杩戝叾鍦ㄥ湅(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曢€熷害涔熷緢蹇�锛屽繁缍�(j墨ng)鏈夊鍊�(g猫)鎴愬姛鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ寖渚嬨€侹NX鏀寔澶氱ó鐗╃悊閫氫俊浠嬭唱(zh矛)锛屾敮鎸佸悇绋恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鎷�?f霉)娴(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽付鏈夋矕绐佹娓�(c猫)鐨凜SMA姗�(j墨)鍒惰兘澶犳湁鏁堢殑閬垮厤鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐧�(f膩)鐢熺鎾�銆侹NX绯荤当(t菕ng)灞簬鍒嗗竷寮忕郴绲�(t菕ng)锛岄€氶亷绲勫湴鍧€鐨勬柟寮忎娇瑷�(sh猫)鍌欎箣闁撶殑閫氫俊闈炲父绨�(ji菐n)鍠�锛岃€屼笖濡傛灉鏌愬€�(g猫)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欏嚭閷�(cu貌)涔熶笉鏈�(hu矛)灏�(du矛)鏁村€�(g猫)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬甯稿伐浣滈€犳垚褰遍熆銆侹NX绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬渶澶х壒榛�(di菐n)鏄叾闁嬫斁鎬ц垏浜掓搷浣滄€�锛屼笉鍚屽粻瀹剁殑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侀兘鑳戒簰鐩稿吋瀹广€�

    瀹夌鐟濧SL绯诲垪鏅鸿兘鐓ф槑绯荤当(t菕ng)閲囩敤鏈€鏂扮殑KNX瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐ā鍨�锛屽畠鏄偤铏曠悊寰�(f霉)闆滅殑KNX瑷�(sh猫)鍌欒€岀壒鍒ュ畾缇╃殑銆備富瑕佺殑鍎�(y艒u)榛�(di菐n)鍦ㄤ簬鎿�(ku貌)灞曚簡鍙敤閫氫俊绲勫皪(du矛)璞″拰绲勫湴鍧€鐨勬暩(sh霉)閲�銆備互鍓嶇殑瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐ā鍨嬮檺鍒跺埌255鍊�(g猫)閫氳▕灏�(du矛)璞″拰绲勫湴鍧€銆傛柊妯″瀷鐞嗚珫涓婂厑瑷遍珮閬�(d谩)65535鍊�(g猫)閫氫俊绲勫皪(du矛)璞″拰绲勫湴鍧€锛岄€欒兘澶уぇ鎿�(ku貌)灞昁NX鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ爡(xi脿ng)鐩殑瑕�(gu墨)妯″拰鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ妯ｆ€с€傜偤浜嗛仈(d谩)鍒伴€欏€�(g猫)鐩殑锛岄€氫俊琛�(绲勫湴鍧€琛�銆侀棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)琛�銆佺祫灏�(du矛)璞¤〃)鐨勬牸寮忛€�(j矛n)琛屼簡閲嶆柊瀹氱京骞跺劒(y艒u)鍖栦簡鍏舵悳绱㈢畻娉�锛屼繚璀夌郴绲�(t菕ng)楂樻晥閬�(y霉n)琛�銆�

2.2绯荤当(t菕ng)绲勬垚

    鏅鸿兘鐓ф槑鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)鏄疜NX鏅鸿兘妯撳畤鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭祫鎴愰儴鍒嗭紝瀹冨彲浠ヨ垏绌鸿(di脿o)銆佹殩閫�銆佸畨闃�銆佽兘鑰楃洠(ji膩n)娓�(c猫)绛夊叡鍚岄泦鎴愯垏鏅鸿兘妯撳畤鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)涓�锛屽鍦�1鎵€绀�銆傚湪閫欏€�(g猫)绯荤当(t菕ng)涓彲浠ュ(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鎵嬪嫊(d貌ng)鎺у埗鎴栭€氶亷鍌虫劅鍣ㄨ嚜鍕�(d貌ng)鎺у埗锛涘垎鏁ｆ垨鑰呮槸闆嗕腑鐨勬帶鍒跺姛鑳�锛涘悇鍊�(g猫)绯荤当(t菕ng)涔嬮枔鐨勮伅(li谩n)鍕�(d貌ng)鎺у埗绛夈€�

鍦�1 KNX鏅鸿兘妯撳畤鎺у埗绯荤当(t菕ng)绲勬垚

2.3绯荤当(t菕ng)鏋舵(g貌u)

    KNX绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勫熀鏈(g貌u)鎴愭槸鐢盞NX鍏冧欢閫氶亷绺界窔閫ｆ帴鎴愪竴姊濇敮绶�(Line)锛屽咕姊濇敮绶氱祫鎴愪竴鍊�(g猫)鍗€(q奴)鍩�(Area)锛屽咕鍊�(g猫)鍗€(q奴)鍩熸(g貌u)鎴愪竴鍊�(g猫)澶х殑绯荤当(t菕ng)銆傞€欏叾涓�锛屼竴姊濇敮绶氬彲浠ユ渶澶氶€ｆ帴64鍊�(g猫)KNX绺界窔鍏冧欢锛屾瘡鍊�(g猫)鍗€(q奴)鍩熸渶澶氬彲浠ュ绱�15姊濇敮绶氾紝姣忓€�(g猫)绯荤当(t菕ng)鏈€澶氬彲浠ユ湁15鍊�(g猫)鍗€(q奴)鍩�锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鏋舵(g貌u)濡傚湒2鎵€绀�銆�

鍦�2 KNX绯荤当(t菕ng)鏋舵(g貌u)

3銆佹櫤鑳界収鏄庣郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢�

    鏅鸿兘鐓ф槑绯荤当(t菕ng)鎸夋帶鍒跺姛鑳藉彲鍒嗙偤锛氭檪(sh铆)閻樻帶鍒躲€佺収搴︽帶鍒�銆佸牬(ch菐ng)鏅帶鍒躲€佷汉楂旀劅鎳�(y墨ng)鎺у埗銆佹墜鍕�(d貌ng)鎺у埗銆佹噳(y墨ng)鎬ョ収鏄庢帶鍒剁瓑銆傝〃1鍒楀嚭浜嗕笉鍚屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ牬(ch菐ng)鎵€鐨勪富瑕佹帶鍒舵柟寮忋€傛帴涓嬩締灏�(du矛)骞惧€�(g猫)鍏稿瀷鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ牬(ch菐ng)鍚堥€�(j矛n)琛屼簡鎻忚堪銆�

琛�1 涓嶅悓鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ牬(ch菐ng)鎵€鏅鸿兘鐓ф槑鎺у埗鏂瑰紡

3.1鏈�(hu矛)璀板鏅鸿兘鐓ф槑鎺у埗

    閫氶亷瀹夎鍦ㄦ渻(hu矛)璀板鐨勬櫤鑳芥寜閸甸潰鏉垮彲浠ュ緢鏂逛究鐨勫(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈�(hu矛)璀板鍏�(n猫i)鎵€鏈夌噲鍏夌殑闁�/闂�(gu膩n)銆佷寒搴﹁(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)绌鸿(di脿o)闁�/闂�(gu膩n)銆佺獥绨惧崌/闄�/鍋�/鐧捐憠瑙掑害瑾�(di脿o)鏁淬€佹姇褰卞箷鐨勫崌/闄�锛涢€氶亷浜洪珨鎰熸噳(y墨ng)鎺у埗鐨勬柟寮忓(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈�(hu矛)璀板鏈変汉闁嬬噲銆佺劇浜哄欢鏅�(sh铆)闂�(gu膩n)鐕�锛涘湪鏅鸿兘鎸夐嵉闈㈡澘鍏�(n猫i)鏍规摎(j霉)闇€瑕佽ō(sh猫)缃簡涓嶅悓鐨勫牬(ch菐ng)鏅紝濡傦細鍏ュ牬(ch菐ng)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏅�銆佹姇褰卞牬(ch菐ng)鏅�銆佹渻(hu矛)璀板牬(ch菐ng)鏅�銆佷紤鎭牬(ch菐ng)鏅�銆佹竻娼斿牬(ch菐ng)鏅�銆佸叏闁嬪牬(ch菐ng)鏅€佸叏闂�(gu膩n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏅瓑锛屽彧瑕佽紩瑙搁潰鏉垮氨鍙互杓曟澗鐨勫湪宸ヤ綔浜哄摗闇€瑕佺殑鏅�(sh铆)鍊�?q奴)惟楸锯偓(g猫)鍫�(ch菐ng)鏅箣闁撻€�(j矛n)琛屽垏鎻涳紱鏈�(hu矛)璀板鐨勫奖闊宠ō(sh猫)鍌欏彲浠ラ€氶亷鏅鸿兘鎸夐嵉闈㈡澘绲�(ji茅)鍚堢磪澶栫櫦(f膩)灏勮ō(sh猫)鍌�锛屼締閫�(j矛n)琛屽皪(du矛)闆昏銆佺┖瑾�(di脿o)銆佸奖闊宠ō(sh猫)鍌欑瓑鐨勬帶鍒躲€�

3.2灞曠ず鍫�(ch菐ng)椁ㄦ櫤鑳界収鏄庢帶鍒�

    閫氶亷涓帶绯荤当(t菕ng)銆佺従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)闈㈡澘鍙婁汉楂旀劅鎳�(y墨ng)鍣ㄧ鐞嗗睍椁ㄥ収(n猫i)鐨勬墍鏈夌収鏄庤ō(sh猫)鍌�銆傚垎鍒ュ湪婧�(zh菙n)鍌欐檪(sh铆)娈�銆佺嚐(y铆ng)閬�(y霉n)鏅�(sh铆)娈�銆佹竻鍫�(ch菐ng)鏅�(sh铆)娈�銆侀枆椁ㄦ檪(sh铆)娈靛畾缇╀笉鍚岀殑鐓ф槑妯″紡锛涙櫘閫氬睍鍗€(q奴)鐨勭収鏄庨噰鐢ㄩ枊闂�(gu膩n)鎺у埗鏂瑰紡銆傚湪鐒′汉鐨勫睍鍗€(q奴)鍍呴枊鍟熷熀鏈収鏄�锛屾湁浜洪€�(j矛n)鍏ユ檪(sh铆)锛岄€氶亷浜洪珨鎰熸噳(y墨ng)鍣ㄨ嚜鍕�(d貌ng)鍟熷嫊(d貌ng)鍙冭鐓ф槑妯″紡銆�

    灏�(du矛)閲嶈灞曞崁(q奴)鐨勭収鏄庨噰鐢ㄨ(di脿o)鍏夋帶鍒舵柟寮忋€傜暥(d膩ng)鏈変汉鎺ヨ繎钘忓搧鎴栧睍鏌滄檪(sh铆)锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)灏囩噲鍏夐仼搴﹁(di脿o)浜�锛岀劇浜烘檪(sh铆)鑷嫊(d貌ng)瑾�(di脿o)鏆�銆傞枆椁ㄦ檪(sh铆)闂�(gu膩n)闁夌収鏄庛€傚厜绶氳畩鍖栫珐鎱㈡煍鍜�銆�

3.3澶栫珛闈㈡硾鍏夌収鏄�/鏅鐓ф槑

    澶栫珛闈㈢殑娉涘厜鐓ф槑鍙婃櫙瑙€鐓ф槑鍙噰鐢ㄥ厜绶氭劅鎳�(y墨ng)鍜屽畾鏅�(sh铆)鎺у埗鐩哥祼(ji茅)鍚堢殑鏂瑰紡閫�(j矛n)琛岃嚜鍕�(d貌ng)鍖栨帶鍒�銆傜暥(d膩ng)鍏夌窔璁婃殫鏅�(sh铆)锛岄€氶亷鍏夌窔鎰熸噳(y墨ng)鑷嫊(d貌ng)闁嬪暉澶ч儴鍒嗘硾鍏夌収鏄�锛屽埌鍗堝鍚庯紝閫氶亷瀹氭檪(sh铆)鍣ㄦā濉婅嚜鍕�(d貌ng)灏囬儴鍒嗙噲鍏夐棞(gu膩n)闁�锛屽彧鐣欎笅灏戦儴鍒嗙噲鍏�锛屽埌澶╀寒?x铆)r閫氶亷鍏夋劅鑷嫊(d貌ng)灏囧墿涓嬬殑鐕堝厜闂�(gu膩n)闁夛紝鏁村€�(g猫)閬庣▼瀹屽叏鑷嫊(d貌ng)鍖栧苟鏈夊緢濂界殑绡€(ji茅)鑳芥晥鏋�銆傚湪绡€(ji茅)鏃ユ湡闁撴垨鏈夐噸澶х殑娲诲嫊(d貌ng)鐨勬檪(sh铆)鍊欙紝鍙€氶亷涓帶灏囨墍鏈夌殑娉涘厜鐓ф槑鍜屾櫙瑙€鐓ф槑鎵撻枊銆�

4銆佺祼(ji茅)鏉熻獮(y菙)

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鍙冭€冩枃鐛�(xi脿n)

[1]宕斿鏋�锛屽惓鏄庡厜锛屽柈鏈濊槶.EIB妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍦ㄧ収鏄庣郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢╗J]锛岄浕姘ｅ嫊(d貌ng)鍖�锛�2004,26(3):9-10,13

[2]Kyselytsya锛孻uriy, Weinzierl Tagungsband. Implementation of the KNX Standard[C]. KNXScientific Conference 2006锛孴echnische University Wien, 2006

[3]閭㈣⿸淇�, 榫�?zh铆)鐒�? 闄冲瘜绡€(ji茅).EIB 鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍩烘湰鍘熺悊鍙婃噳(y墨ng)鐢╗J]. 鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉)锛�2009 骞� 6 鏈�锛岀 6 鏈�