灏嶄腑鍦嬪お闄借兘闆绘睜鏉胯寰佹嚥缃版€ч棞(gu膩n)绋呬竴浜�锛屾瓙鐩熺殑璨�(m脿o)鏄撳畼鍝℃噳(y墨ng)瑭蹭笁鎬濄€傛秷鎭汉澹悜璺€忚〃绀�锛屾瓙鐩熺洰鍓嶆鍦ㄨ◣璜栨嚥缃版帾鏂�銆傞€欎簺鎳茬桨鎺柦灏嶆瓙鐩熷彇寰楀叏鐞冨お闄借兘闆绘睜鏉跨敓鐢�(ch菐n)闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)鍦颁綅骞笉浜嗗ぇ蹇�锛屽嵒鏈冩嫋鎱㈡湁鍔╃挵(hu谩n)淇濆強缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐨勫厜浼忕敘(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鐧�(f膩)灞�銆�

姝愮洘鎸佺簩(x霉)瑾�(di脿o)鏌ヤ腑鍦嬪厜浼忕敘(ch菐n)鍝佹キ(y猫)鑰呮槸鍚﹀湪姝愭床甯傚牬鈥滃偩閵封€�銆傚咕骞村墠锛屼腑鍦嬪厜浼忎紒妤�(y猫)鍦ㄦ瓙娲查倓鍙槸灏忚鑹�锛屼絾鏄埌2011骞存檪锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)姝愭床绔剁埈灏嶆墜鎸囩ū锛屼腑鍦嬫キ(y猫)鑰呭凡鍦ㄦ瓙鐩熷競鍫村彇寰�80%鍗犳湁鐜�銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)BloombergNewEnergyFinance璩囨枡锛岃嚜2008骞翠互渚嗭紝涓湅妤�(y猫)鑰呭凡缍�(j墨ng)灏囧厜浼忓お闄借兘妯＄祫鎴愭湰澹撲綆80%銆�

鍦ㄤ腑鍦嬫キ(y猫)鑰呭ぇ璩ｇ敘(ch菐n)鍝佷箣闅涳紝姝愭床灏嶆墜鍓囨槸闄峰叆鍥板銆傚瀹舵瓙娲叉キ(y猫)鑰呭凡缍�(j墨ng)鑱茶珛鐮寸敘(ch菐n)銆備腑鍦嬫キ(y猫)鑰呰浠栧€戞槸鍥犵偤鎿佹湁鏇村ソ鐨勮(gu墨)妯＄稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鏁堢泭锛屼絾姝愮洘妤�(y猫)鑰呮寚鎺т腑鍦嬫斂搴滄彁渚涗綆鎭俊璨�锛屽舰鎴愪笉鍏钩鐨勭鐖劒(y艒u)鍕�銆�

涓嶈珫瑾版槸瑾伴潪锛岀祼(ji茅)鏋滄槸淇冩垚浜嗗厜浼忛渶姹傚ぇ澧�銆傚湅闅涜兘婧愮讲(IEA)浼拌▓锛屽叏鐞冨お闄借兘宸插畨瑁濆閲忕磩100GW锛屽叾涓皣杩�60%鏄湪閬庡幓鍏╁勾瀹夎锛岃€屾瓙娲叉槸閬欓仚闋�(l菒ng)鍏堢殑鏈€澶у競鍫淬€�

鍏変紡闇€姹傛湁姗�(j墨)鏈冨彲浠ユ垚闀锋洿澶�銆傚湪鍏稿瀷鐨勮壇鎬у惊鐠�(hu谩n)鎯呮硜涓�锛屾洿澶氬凡鎴愭埃鍊欑殑寤犲晢銆佺郴绲�(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝晢鍙婂畨瑁濆粻鍟�锛屾淇冧娇渚涙噳(y墨ng)閺堟垚鏈叏闈笅闄�銆傝€岀祼(ji茅)鏋滃氨鏄�锛屽湪闄藉厜杓冨厖瑁曠殑姝愭床鍦板崁(q奴)锛屽柈涓€妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑕�(gu墨)鏍肩殑澶ц(gu墨)妯″厜浼忛爡鐩従(xi脿n)鍦ㄨ兘澶犺垏鐭虫补鐧�(f膩)闆荤鐖�锛岃€屼笖閫愭几瓒曚笂鎴愭湰鏇翠綆寤夌殑澶╃劧姘ｇ櫦(f膩)闆�銆�

姝愭床鍏変紡妤�(y猫)鑰呯殑鎼嶅け锛屼綆浜庢瓙娲插湪鍏朵粬鏂归潰鎵€鐛插緱鐨勫ソ铏�銆傚お闄借兘鐨勫礇璧凤紝鍗�(xi茅)鍔╂帓纰抽噺闄嶄綆锛岄€欐槸鍦ㄥ湅鍏�(n猫i)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)绺藉€�(GDP)绲�(t菕ng)瑷堜笂涓嶆渻椤ず鐨勫叡鍚屽埄鐩婃敹鐛�銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)IEA璩囨枡锛屽埄娼よ純楂樼殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�锛屼緥濡傚お闄借兘绯荤当(t菕ng)瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝強瀹夎锛屽崰浜嗗お闄借兘鍍瑰€奸張鐨勪笁鍒嗕箣浜�銆傞€欎簺涔熷皪缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鎴愰暦鏈夋墍璨㈢嵒(xi脿n)銆�

澶櫧鑳介浕姹犳澘鏄厜浼忎緵鎳�(y墨ng)閺堜箣涓(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍖栫▼搴︽渶楂樼殑閮ㄤ唤锛屽皪澶櫧鑳介浕姹犳澘瑾插緛闂�(gu膩n)绋呬互鎶戝埗閫�(j矛n)鍙�锛屽彲鑳芥渻鎵撴搳鐠�(hu谩n)淇濈浉闂�(gu膩n)灏辨キ(y猫)宕椾綅鐨勬垚闀蜂締婧�銆傞€欏皣鎴愮偤鐭杩戝埄鐨勪唬琛ㄦ€ф渚�銆�