銆€銆€鏂颁腑鍦�(gu贸)鎴愮珛60骞达紝鐗瑰垾鏄敼闈╅枊(k膩i)鏀�30骞翠互渚�(l谩i)锛屾垜鍦�(gu贸)缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐧�(f膩)灞曞彇寰椾簡鑸変笘鐭氱洰鐨勮紳鐓屾垚灏憋紝鑸囨鍚屾檪(sh铆)锛岀挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)浜嬫キ(y猫)涔熷緱鍒板叏闈㈡繁鍏ョ櫦(f膩)灞�銆傜偤鎱剁鏂颁腑鍦�(gu贸)鎴愮珛60鍛ㄥ勾锛屾湰鍫�(b脿o)闁�(k膩i)瑷�(sh猫)“杓濈厡鍏崄骞�——姝峰彶鎬ц綁(zhu菐n)璁婄郴鍒楀牨(b脿o)閬�”娆勭洰锛屼互“澶ц綁(zhu菐n)璁�”鐐轰富椤�锛屽緸涓嶅悓闋�(l菒ng)鍩�銆佷笉鍚岃搴﹂伕鍙栧吀鍨嬫渚�锛屽弽鏄犲缓鍦�(gu贸)60骞翠締(l谩i)锛屾垜鍦�(gu贸)寰炲拷瑕栫挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鍒板爡(ji膩n)鎸佺挵(hu谩n)澧冨劒(y艒u)鍏�锛屽緸鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭垏缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐩稿皪(du矛)绔嬭蛋鍚戦珮搴﹁瀺鍚堬紝寰炶鍕�(d貌ng)淇濊(h霉)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨埌涓诲嫊(d貌ng)鏀瑰杽鐠�(hu谩n)澧�锛屽緸鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑷充笂鍒颁互鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨劒(y艒u)鍖栫稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐧�(f膩)灞曠瓑涓€绯诲垪姝峰彶鎬ц綁(zhu菐n)璁婏紝灞曠従(xi脿n)鎴戝湅(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)淇濅簨妤�(y猫)鐧�(f膩)灞曞彇寰楃殑宸ㄥぇ鎴愬氨銆�
 

    1972骞�锛屽皪(du矛)浜庝腑鍦�(gu贸)鐨勭挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)渚�(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)锛屾槸涓€鍊�(g猫)鍒嗘按宥�銆� 

    鍦ㄦ涔嬪墠锛岀挵(hu谩n)澧冨晱(w猫n)椤屽皪(du矛)浜哄€戜締(l谩i)瑾�(shu艒)锛岀劇(w煤)鐤戞槸闄岀敓鐨�銆備汉鍊戞櫘閬嶈獚(r猫n)鐐烘薄鏌撳拰鍏鏄硣鏈富缇╃殑寮婄锛屼笉灞簬绀炬渻(hu矛)涓荤京銆備絾鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨晱(w猫n)椤岄倓鏄笉鏈熺劧鍦颁締(l谩i)鍒颁汉鍊戦潰鍓�銆� 

    1971骞村啲鍒�1972骞村垵锛屽寳浜湁甯傛皯鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)甯傚牬(ch菐ng)鍑哄敭鐨勬贰姘撮瓪(y煤)鏈夌暟鍛�锛屾湁浜涗汉鍚冧簡閫欎簺榄�(y煤)鍚庡嚭鐝�(xi脿n)涓瘨鐧ョ媭锛涘畼?g貌u)d姘村韩(k霉)涓嬫父鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鏈夊ぇ閲忛瓪(y煤)椤炴浜�銆傜稉(j墨ng)鏈夐棞(gu膩n)閮ㄩ杸(m茅n)瑾�(di脿o)鏌�锛屼富瑕佹槸鐢变簬涓€鍊�(g猫)杈�(n贸ng)钘ュ粻鎺掓斁鐨勫伐妤�(y猫)寤㈡按姹℃煋浜嗗畼?g貌u)d姘村韩(k霉)鐨勬按婧�銆傛斁鐪煎叏鍦�(gu贸)锛屽湪鐣�(d膩ng)鏅�(sh铆)锛屽畼?g貌u)d姘村韩(k霉)姹℃煋涓嶆槸鍊�(g猫)妗�銆� 

    1972骞�6鏈�锛屾垜鍦�(gu贸)娲惧嚭鎭㈠京(f霉)鍦ㄨ伅(li谩n)鍚堝湅(gu贸)鍚堟硶甯綅鍚庤(gu墨)妯℃渶澶х殑浠ｈ〃鍦�(tu谩n)锛屽弮鍔犱簡绗竴娆′汉椤炵挵(hu谩n)澧冩渻(hu矛)璀�銆備腑鍦�(gu贸)浠ｈ〃鍦�(tu谩n)鍦ㄥ洖鍦�(gu贸)鍚庣殑绺界祼(ji茅)鍖牨(b脿o)瑾�(shu艒):涓湅(gu贸)鍩庡競鍜屾睙娌虫薄鏌撶▼搴︿笉姣旇タ鏂瑰湅(gu贸)瀹惰紩锛岃€屽湪鑷劧鐢熸厠(t脿i)鏌愪簺鏂归潰鐮村鐨勭▼搴︾敋鑷冲湪瑗挎柟鍦�(gu贸)瀹朵箣涓娿€� 

    閫欐鏈�(hu矛)璀颁笉鍍呯郸浜嗘垜鍦�(gu贸)涓€娆℃瑕栬嚜韬挵(hu谩n)澧冨晱(w猫n)椤屽毚(y谩n)閲嶆€х殑姗�(j墨)鏈�(hu矛)锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)鎻枊(k膩i)浜嗕腑鍦�(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)浜嬫キ(y猫)鐨勫簭骞�銆� 

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    2008骞�3鏈�27鏃�锛屾帥浜嗗崄骞寸殑“鍦�(gu贸)瀹剁挵(hu谩n)?锛熷仼?rdquo;鑸婄墝琚彌鎴愪簡“鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)閮�”鏂扮墝銆� 

    “寰�1988骞村湅(gu贸)瀹剁挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)灞€鎴愮珛鍒�2008骞村湅(gu贸)瀹剁祫寤虹挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)閮�锛屽湅(gu贸)鍕�(w霉)闄㈢挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)姗�(j墨)妲�(g貌u)瀹屾垚浜�30骞�‘涓夌礆(j铆)璺�’銆�10骞�‘涓€澶ц烦’锛岄€欏厖鍒嗛珨鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗛花涓ぎ銆佸湅(gu贸)鍕�(w霉)闄㈠皪(du矛)鐠�(hu谩n)淇濆伐浣滅殑楂樺害閲嶈锛岄珨鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗙稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)绀炬渻(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑瀹㈣瑕佹眰銆�”涓湅(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭(gu墨)鍔冮櫌鍓櫌闀�(zh菐ng)鐜嬮噾鍗楄(shu艒)銆� 

    鎴戝湅(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇(j墨)妲�(g貌u)鐨勬暩(sh霉)娆℃部闈╋紝涓嶅儏鍗拌瓑浜嗙挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鍦ㄥ湅(gu贸)瀹舵埌(zh脿n)鐣ヤ腑鐨勫湴浣嶈秺渚�(l谩i)瓒婇噸瑕�锛屼篃楂旂従(xi脿n)浜嗕汉姘戠兢鐪捐揩鍒囪姹傝В姹虹挵(hu谩n)澧冨晱(w猫n)椤岀殑鐝�(xi脿n)瀵�(sh铆)闇€瑕�銆�
 

    鍦ㄧ挵(hu谩n)淇濅簨妤�(y猫)鐧�(f膩)灞曚箣鍒濓紝涓€浜涗汉瑾�(r猫n)鐐轰繚璀�(h霉)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨奖闊跨稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐧�(f膩)灞�銆傛垜鍦�(gu贸)棣栧鍦版柟鐠�(hu谩n)淇濆眬——閲嶆叾甯傜挵(hu谩n)淇濆眬鐨勫壍(chu脿ng)濮嬩汉涔嬩竴鏇惧畤鐭宠€佷汉瑾�(shu艒):“1975骞�锛屽洓宸濈渷鍙枊(k膩i)鍏ㄧ渷绗竴娆＄挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)澶ф渻(hu矛)锛屾渻(hu矛)涓婁竴浣嶉牁(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)瑾�(shu艒)锛屽叏鐪佷竴瀹氳鍔犲ぇ灏�(du矛)宸ュ粻姹℃煋鐨勭洠(ji膩n)绠℃不鐞�銆備絾鏄紝鎴戜篃甯屾湜鐠�(hu谩n)淇濋儴闁€(m茅n)灏�(du矛)閫欎簺浼佹キ(y猫)楂樻姮璨存墜锛屼笉瑕佸Θ绀欑稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐧�(f膩)灞�銆�” 

    寰炰笂涓栫磤(j矛)70骞翠唬鍒濈洿鍒�80骞翠唬锛�“鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鍙渻(hu矛)鎷栫稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)寤鸿ō(sh猫)鐨勫悗鑵�”锛�“鍙湁鎶婄稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鎼炰笂鍘讳簡锛屽啀渚�(l谩i)淇濊(h霉)鐠�(hu谩n)澧�”锛岃濡傛椤炵殑閷�(cu貌)瑾よ蹇靛苟涓嶅皯瑕�(ji脿n)銆傜偤浜嗙櫦(f膩)灞曪紝鐘х壊浜嗙挵(hu谩n)澧�锛岀挵(hu谩n)澧冩薄鏌撳拰鐢熸厠(t脿i)鐮村閫愭几鍔犻噸銆� 

    榛ㄤ腑澶�銆佸湅(gu贸)鍕�(w霉)闄㈠皪(du矛)鎴戝湅(gu贸)瀛樺湪鐨勭挵(hu谩n)澧冨晱(w猫n)椤屾湁钁楁竻閱掔殑瑾�(r猫n)璀�(sh铆)銆傚湪1983骞村彫闁�(k膩i)鐨勭浜屾鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鏈�(hu矛)璀颁笂锛屼繚璀�(h霉)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭纰虹珛鐐烘垜鍦�(gu贸)蹇呴爤闀�(zh菐ng)鏈熷爡(ji膩n)鎸佺殑涓€闋�(xi脿ng)鍩烘湰鍦�(gu贸)绛�銆� 

    鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鎴愮偤绔嬪湅(gu贸)涔嬫湰銆佹不鍦�(gu贸)涔嬬瓥锛屽垵姝ュ瀹氫簡鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鍦ㄥ湅(gu贸)瀹舵埌(zh脿n)鐣ヤ腑鐨勯噸瑕佸湴浣�銆傞毃鍚庯紝1992骞�锛岃伅(li谩n)鍚堝湅(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冭垏鐧�(f膩)灞曞ぇ鏈�(hu矛)鍙枊(k膩i)涔嬪悗锛屾垜鍦�(gu贸)灏囧彲鎸佺簩(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曠⒑瀹氱偤鍦�(gu贸)瀹堕噸澶ф埌(zh脿n)鐣�锛屽苟鐜囧厛鍒跺畾浜嗕腑鍦�(gu贸)21涓栫磤(j矛)璀扮▼銆�2002骞�锛岀浜旀鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)淇濆ぇ鏈�(hu矛)閲嶉粸(di菐n)寮�(qi谩ng)瑾�(di脿o)锛�“鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鏄彲鎸佺簩(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑閲嶈鍏�(n猫i)瀹�”锛岀稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)澧為暦(zh菐ng)銆佺ぞ鏈�(hu矛)鐧�(f膩)灞曞拰鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鏄彲鎸佺簩(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曠殑涓夊ぇ鏀煴銆� 

    2006骞�锛岀鍏鍏ㄥ湅(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)澶ф渻(hu矛)鎻愬嚭锛岃鎶婄挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鏀惧湪鏇村姞閲嶈鐨勬埌(zh脿n)鐣ヤ綅缃笂锛屽姞蹇(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)“涓夊€�(g猫)杞�(zhu菐n)璁�”锛岄€欐槸鐠�(hu谩n)淇濆伐浣滈爢鎳�(y墨ng)鏅�(sh铆)浠ｇ櫦(f膩)灞曡姹傜殑鎴�(zh脿n)鐣ユ€�銆佹柟鍚戞€с€佹鍙叉€ц綁(zhu菐n)璁�銆傛垜鍦�(gu贸)閫�(j矛n)鍏ヤ簡浠ヤ繚璀�(h霉)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨劒(y艒u)鍖栫稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)澧為暦(zh菐ng)銆佺挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)鑸囩稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鐧�(f膩)灞曡蛋鍚戦珮搴﹁瀺鍚堢殑鏂伴殠娈�銆� 

    2007骞�锛屾槸涓湅(gu贸)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)浜嬫キ(y猫)鐧�(f膩)灞曟绋嬬殑鍙堜竴鍊�(g猫)杞�(zhu菐n)鎶橀粸(di菐n)銆傚湪閫欎竴骞�锛岄花鐨勫崄涓冨ぇ鍫�(b脿o)鍛婇娆″皣鐢熸厠(t脿i)鏂囨槑瀵�(xi臎)鍏ヤ簡鏀挎不鍫�(b脿o)鍛婁腑锛屾妸寤鸿ō(sh猫)璩囨簮绡€(ji茅)绱勫瀷銆佺挵(hu谩n)澧冨弸濂藉瀷绀炬渻(hu矛)瀵�(xi臎)鍏ラ花绔�銆傜挵(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀�(h霉)浣滅偤鍩烘湰鍦�(gu贸)绛�锛屼綔鐐洪花鍜屽湅(gu贸)瀹剁殑鎰忓織锛岀湡姝ｉ€�(j矛n)鍏ヤ簡鍦�(gu贸)瀹舵斂娌荤稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)绀炬渻(hu矛)鐢熸椿鐨勪富骞茬窔銆佷富鎴�(zh脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鍜屽ぇ鑸炶嚭(t谩i)銆�
 

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